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Candy CummingsWilliam Arthur Cummings Positions: Pitcher and Outfielder
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Born: October 18, 1848 in Ware, MA
(All Transactions)
Debut: April 22, 1872 (Age 23)
Teams (by GP): DarkBlues/Mutuals/Whites/Canaries/Reds 1872-1877
Final Game: August 18, 1877 (Age 28)
Died: May 16, 1924 in Toledo, OH
Buried: Aspen Grove Cemetery, Ware, MA
Inducted into the Hall of Fame by Old Timers Committee as Pioneer/Executive in 1939.
No induction ceremony in Cooperstown held (until 2013).
View Candy Cummings Page at the Baseball Hall of Fame (plaque, photos, videos).
View Player Bio from the SABR BioProject
About biographical information
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| All-Time Rank (among pitchers): #360. Bob Purkey… #361. Ray Caldwell… #362. Keith Foulke… #363. CANDY CUMMINGS… #364. Sid Fernandez… #365. Orlando Hernandez… #366. Jim Whitney… |
| Year | Age | Tm | Lg | W | L | G | GS | GF | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | R | ER | HR | BB | IBB | SO | HBP | BK | WP | BF | Awards | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872 | 23 | NYU | NA | 33 | 20 | .623 | 3.01 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 53 | 3 | 0 | 497.0 | 604 | 347 | 166 | 2 | 31 | 45 | 0 | 15 | 2251 | 108 | 1.278 | 10.9 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.45 | |||
| 1873 | 24 | BAL | NA | 28 | 14 | .667 | 2.80 | 42 | 42 | 0 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 382.0 | 475 | 292 | 119 | 4 | 33 | 34 | 0 | 10 | 1768 | 124 | 1.330 | 11.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.03 | |||
| 1874 | 25 | PHI | NA | 28 | 26 | .519 | 1.96 | 54 | 54 | 1 | 52 | 3 | 0 | 483.0 | 616 | 386 | 105 | 4 | 18 | 61 | 3 | 2246 | 112 | 1.313 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 3.39 | ||||
| 1875 | 26 | HAR | NA | 35 | 12 | .745 | 1.60 | 48 | 47 | 1 | 46 | 7 | 0 | 416.0 | 397 | 184 | 74 | 0 | 4 | 82 | 0 | 17 | 1696 | 146 | 0.964 | 8.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 20.50 | |||
| 1876 | 27 | HAR | NL | 16 | 8 | .667 | 1.67 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 216.0 | 215 | 97 | 40 | 0 | 14 | 26 | 7 | 913 | 144 | 1.060 | 9.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.86 | ||||
| 1877 | 28 | CIN | NL | 5 | 14 | .263 | 4.34 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 155.2 | 219 | 144 | 75 | 2 | 13 | 11 | 15 | 709 | 62 | 1.490 | 12.7 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.85 | ||||
| 6 Yrs | 145 | 94 | .607 | 2.42 | 242 | 241 | 2 | 233 | 19 | 0 | 2149.2 | 2526 | 1450 | 579 | 12 | 113 | 259 | 0 | 67 | 9583 | 113 | 1.228 | 10.6 | 0.1 | *0.5* | 1.1 | 2.29 | ||||||
| 162 Game Avg. | 20 | 13 | .607 | 2.42 | 34 | 34 | 0 | 33 | 3 | 0 | 303 | 356 | 204 | 82 | 2 | 16 | 36 | 0 | 9 | 1349 | 113 | 1.228 | 10.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 2.29 | ||||||
| CIN (1 yr) | 5 | 14 | .263 | 4.34 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 155.2 | 219 | 144 | 75 | 2 | 13 | 11 | 15 | 709 | 62 | 1.490 | 12.7 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.85 | |||||||
| PHI (1 yr) | 28 | 26 | .519 | 1.96 | 54 | 54 | 1 | 52 | 3 | 0 | 483.0 | 616 | 386 | 105 | 4 | 18 | 61 | 3 | 2246 | 112 | 1.313 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 3.39 | |||||||
| NYU (1 yr) | 33 | 20 | .623 | 3.01 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 53 | 3 | 0 | 497.0 | 604 | 347 | 166 | 2 | 31 | 45 | 0 | 15 | 2251 | 108 | 1.278 | 10.9 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.45 | ||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 35 | 12 | .745 | 1.60 | 48 | 47 | 1 | 46 | 7 | 0 | 416.0 | 397 | 184 | 74 | 0 | 4 | 82 | 0 | 17 | 1696 | 146 | 0.964 | 8.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 20.50 | ||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 16 | 8 | .667 | 1.67 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 216.0 | 215 | 97 | 40 | 0 | 14 | 26 | 7 | 913 | 144 | 1.060 | 9.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.86 | |||||||
| BAL (1 yr) | 28 | 14 | .667 | 2.80 | 42 | 42 | 0 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 382.0 | 475 | 292 | 119 | 4 | 33 | 34 | 0 | 10 | 1768 | 124 | 1.330 | 11.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.03 | ||||||
| NA (4 yrs) | 124 | 72 | .633 | 2.35 | 199 | 198 | 2 | 193 | 14 | 0 | 1778.0 | 2092 | 1209 | 464 | 10 | 86 | 222 | 0 | 45 | 7961 | 119 | 1.225 | 10.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 2.58 | ||||||
| NL (2 yrs) | 21 | 22 | .488 | 2.78 | 43 | 43 | 0 | 40 | 5 | 0 | 371.2 | 434 | 241 | 115 | 2 | 27 | 37 | 22 | 1622 | 90 | 1.240 | 10.5 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.37 | |||||||
| Year | Age | Tm | Lg | IP | G | GS | R | RA9 | RA9opp | RA9def | RA9role | PPFp | RA9avg | RAA | WAA | WAAadj | WAR | RAR | waaWL% | 162WL% | Awards | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872 | 23 | NYU | NA | 497.0 | 55 | 55 | 347 | 6.28 | 9.25 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 89.0 | 7.67 | 80 | 5.2 | -1.2 | 10.7 | 112 | .595 | .532 | |||
| 1873 | 24 | BAL | NA | 382.0 | 42 | 42 | 292 | 6.88 | 8.61 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 102.0 | 8.50 | 72 | 4.9 | -0.7 | 8.6 | 99 | .617 | .530 | $1,800 | ||
| 1874 | 25 | PHI | NA | 483.0 | 54 | 54 | 386 | 7.19 | 7.37 | -0.41 | 0.00 | 100.0 | 7.79 | 35 | 2.6 | -0.5 | 6.9 | 67 | .548 | .516 | |||
| 1875 | 26 | HAR | NA | 416.0 | 48 | 47 | 184 | 3.98 | 6.09 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 105.0 | 5.97 | 97 | 9.3 | 1.0 | -0.8 | 14.0 | 121 | .694 | .557 | ||
| 1876 | 27 | HAR | NL | 216.0 | 24 | 24 | 97 | 4.04 | 5.85 | 0.76 | 0.00 | 104.0 | 5.29 | 29 | 2.7 | -0.4 | 4.2 | 42 | .613 | .517 | |||
| 1877 | 28 | CIN | NL | 155.2 | 19 | 19 | 144 | 8.33 | 5.79 | -0.98 | 0.00 | 95.0 | 6.43 | -32 | -2.6 | -0.2 | -1.5 | -25 | .361 | .484 | |||
| 6 Seasons | 2149.2 | 242 | 241 | 1450 | 6.07 | 7.51 | 0.19 | 0.00 | 98.8 | 7.19 | 279 | 22.1 | 1.0 | -3.7 | 42.9 | 416 | .592 | .523 | $1,800 | ||||
| CIN (1 yr) | 155.2 | 19 | 19 | 144 | 8.33 | 5.79 | -0.98 | 0.00 | 95.0 | 6.43 | -32 | -2.6 | -0.2 | -1.5 | -25 | .361 | .484 | ||||||
| PHI (1 yr) | 483.0 | 54 | 54 | 386 | 7.19 | 7.37 | -0.41 | 0.00 | 100.0 | 7.79 | 35 | 2.6 | -0.5 | 6.9 | 67 | .548 | .516 | ||||||
| NYU (1 yr) | 497.0 | 55 | 55 | 347 | 6.28 | 9.25 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 89.0 | 7.67 | 80 | 5.2 | -1.2 | 10.7 | 112 | .595 | .532 | ||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 416.0 | 48 | 47 | 184 | 3.98 | 6.09 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 105.0 | 5.97 | 97 | 9.3 | 1.0 | -0.8 | 14.0 | 121 | .694 | .557 | |||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 216.0 | 24 | 24 | 97 | 4.04 | 5.85 | 0.76 | 0.00 | 104.0 | 5.29 | 29 | 2.7 | -0.4 | 4.2 | 42 | .613 | .517 | ||||||
| BAL (1 yr) | 382.0 | 42 | 42 | 292 | 6.88 | 8.61 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 102.0 | 8.50 | 72 | 4.9 | -0.7 | 8.6 | 99 | .617 | .530 | $1,800 | |||||
| Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | PA | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | CS | BB | SO | TB | GDP | HBP | SH | SF | IBB | Pos | Awards | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872 | 23 | NYU | NA | 55 | 253 | 249 | 37 | 52 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | .209 | .221 | .269 | .490 | 56 | 67 | 2 | 0 | *1/O | ||||
| 1873 | 24 | BAL | NA | 42 | 197 | 192 | 30 | 48 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | .250 | .269 | .276 | .545 | 61 | 53 | 1 | 0 | *1 | ||||
| 1874 | 25 | PHI | NA | 54 | 231 | 231 | 32 | 52 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | .225 | .225 | .260 | .485 | 54 | 60 | 1 | 0 | *1/O | ||||
| 1875 | 26 | HAR | NA | 53 | 224 | 221 | 30 | 44 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 11 | .199 | .210 | .249 | .459 | 54 | 55 | 0 | 0 | *1/O | ||||
| 1876 | 27 | HAR | NL | 24 | 105 | 105 | 14 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | .162 | .162 | .190 | .352 | 13 | 20 | 0 | 1 | |||||||
| 1877 | 28 | CIN | NL | 19 | 74 | 70 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 6 | .200 | .243 | .271 | .515 | 70 | 19 | 0 | 1/O | |||||||
| 6 Yrs | 247 | 1084 | 1068 | 149 | 227 | 29 | 9 | 0 | 107 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 51 | .213 | .224 | .257 | .481 | 53 | 274 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||
| 162 Game Avg. | 162 | 711 | 700 | 98 | 149 | 19 | 6 | 0 | 70 | 10 | 33 | .213 | .224 | .257 | .481 | 53 | 180 | 0 | |||||||||||
| CIN (1 yr) | 19 | 74 | 70 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 6 | .200 | .243 | .271 | .515 | 70 | 19 | 0 | |||||||||||
| PHI (1 yr) | 54 | 231 | 231 | 32 | 52 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | .225 | .225 | .260 | .485 | 54 | 60 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
| NYU (1 yr) | 55 | 253 | 249 | 37 | 52 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | .209 | .221 | .269 | .490 | 56 | 67 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 53 | 224 | 221 | 30 | 44 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 11 | .199 | .210 | .249 | .459 | 54 | 55 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 24 | 105 | 105 | 14 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | .162 | .162 | .190 | .352 | 13 | 20 | 0 | |||||||||||
| BAL (1 yr) | 42 | 197 | 192 | 30 | 48 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | .250 | .269 | .276 | .545 | 61 | 53 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
| NA (4 yrs) | 204 | 905 | 893 | 129 | 196 | 25 | 7 | 0 | 96 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 42 | .219 | .230 | .263 | .493 | 56 | 235 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||
| NL (2 yrs) | 43 | 179 | 175 | 20 | 31 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 9 | .177 | .196 | .223 | .418 | 36 | 39 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | PA | Rbat | Rbaser | Rdp | Rfield | Rpos | RAA | WAA | Rrep | RAR | WAR | waaWL% | 162WL% | oWAR | dWAR | oRAR | Pos | Awards | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872 | 23 | NYU | NA | 55 | 253 | -15 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | -7 | -0.5 | 10 | 3 | -0.5 | .492 | .497 | -0.4 | -0.0 | 3 | *1/O | ||
| 1873 | 24 | BAL | NA | 42 | 197 | -11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0.1 | 7 | 8 | 0.1 | .502 | .501 | 0.1 | -0.0 | 8 | $1,800 | *1 | |
| 1874 | 25 | PHI | NA | 54 | 231 | -15 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | -4 | -0.3 | 7 | 3 | -0.3 | .494 | .498 | -0.3 | -0.0 | 3 | *1/O | ||
| 1875 | 26 | HAR | NA | 53 | 224 | -12 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 7 | -6 | -0.6 | 10 | 4 | -0.6 | .490 | .497 | -0.5 | -0.1 | 5 | *1/O | ||
| 1876 | 27 | HAR | NL | 24 | 105 | -10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | -8 | -0.8 | 3 | -5 | -0.8 | .470 | .496 | -0.7 | -0.0 | -5 | 1 | ||
| 1877 | 28 | CIN | NL | 19 | 74 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0.1 | 2 | 4 | 0.1 | .508 | .501 | 0.1 | -0.0 | 4 | 1/O | ||
| 6 Seasons | 247 | 1084 | -65 | 1 | 0 | -1 | 43 | -22 | -2.0 | 39 | 17 | -2.0 | .493 | .498 | -1.7 | -0.2 | 18 | $1,800 | |||||
| CIN (1 yr) | 19 | 74 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0.1 | 2 | 4 | 0.1 | .508 | .501 | 0.1 | -0.0 | 4 | ||||||
| PHI (1 yr) | 54 | 231 | -15 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | -4 | -0.3 | 7 | 3 | -0.3 | .494 | .498 | -0.3 | -0.0 | 3 | ||||||
| NYU (1 yr) | 55 | 253 | -15 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | -7 | -0.5 | 10 | 3 | -0.5 | .492 | .497 | -0.4 | -0.0 | 3 | ||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 53 | 224 | -12 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 7 | -6 | -0.6 | 10 | 4 | -0.6 | .490 | .497 | -0.5 | -0.1 | 5 | ||||||
| HAR (1 yr) | 24 | 105 | -10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | -8 | -0.8 | 3 | -5 | -0.8 | .470 | .496 | -0.7 | -0.0 | -5 | ||||||
| BAL (1 yr) | 42 | 197 | -11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0.1 | 7 | 8 | 0.1 | .502 | .501 | 0.1 | -0.0 | 8 | $1,800 | |||||
| Year | Tm | Lg | Age | Pos | G | GS | CG | Inn | Ch | PO | A | E | DP | Fld% | RF/9 | RF/G | lgFld% | lgRF9 | lgRFG | G | Awards |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872 | NYU | NA | 23 | P | 55 | 497.0 | 90 | 21 | 61 | 8 | 3 | .911 | 1.48 | 1.49 | .814 | 2.02 | 2.01 | ||||
| 1872 | NYU | NA | 23 | OF | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0.00 | .820 | 1.95 | 1-0-1 | ||||||
| 1873 | BAL | NA | 24 | P | 42 | 382.0 | 74 | 20 | 42 | 12 | 2 | .838 | 1.46 | 1.48 | .806 | 1.94 | 1.94 | ||||
| 1874 | PHI | NA | 25 | P | 54 | 483.0 | 112 | 16 | 73 | 23 | 0 | .795 | 1.66 | 1.65 | .810 | 2.17 | 2.16 | ||||
| 1874 | PHI | NA | 25 | OF | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 0-0-1 | ||||||||
| 1875 | HAR | NA | 26 | P | 48 | 416.0 | 124 | 28 | 85 | 11 | 5 | .911 | 2.44 | 2.35 | .865 | 2.59 | 2.58 | ||||
| 1875 | HAR | NA | 26 | OF | 6 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | .571 | 0.67 | .819 | 1.88 | 2-4-0 | ||||||
| 1876 | HAR | NL | 27 | P | 24 | 216.0 | 38 | 9 | 27 | 2 | 0 | .947 | 1.50 | 1.50 | .874 | 2.08 | 2.10 | ||||
| 1877 | CIN | NL | 28 | P | 19 | 155.2 | 40 | 6 | 31 | 3 | 0 | .925 | 2.14 | 1.95 | .915 | 2.10 | 2.10 | ||||
| 1877 | CIN | NL | 28 | OF | 3 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | .857 | 2.00 | .831 | 1.87 | 0-1-2 | ||||||
| 6 Seasons | P | 242 | 2149.2 | 478 | 100 | 319 | 59 | 10 | .877 | 1.75 | 1.73 | .838 | 2.16 | 2.16 | |||||||
| 4 Seasons | OF | 12 | 16 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 0 | .625 | 0.83 | .824 | 1.90 | 3-5-4 | |||||||||
| 6 Seasons | TOT | 254 | 2149.2 | 494 | 109 | 320 | 65 | 10 | .868 | 1.75 | 1.69 | .838 | 2.16 | 2.15 | 3-5-4 | ||||||
Hall of Fame
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| Black Ink | Pitching - 15 (150), Average HOFer ≈ 40 |
| Gray Ink | Batting - 1 (2394), Average HOFer ≈ 144 Pitching - 157 (88), Average HOFer ≈ 185 |
| Hall of Fame Monitor | Pitching - 88 (134), Likely HOFer ≈ 100 |
| Hall of Fame Standards | Batting - 1 (2925), Average HOFer ≈ 50 Pitching - 33 (119), Average HOFer ≈ 50 |
| JAWS | Starting Pitcher (109th), 40.9 career WAR/40.9 7yr-peak WAR/40.9 JAWS Average HOF P (out of 57) = 68.1 career WAR/47.7 7yr-peak WAR/57.9 JAWS |
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| Year | Age | Team | Salary | Sources | Notes/Other Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1873 | 24 | Baltimore Canaries | $1,800 | Preston Orem 161 | |
| Career to date (may be incomplete) | $1,800 | ||||
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Name and misspellings:
William Arthur Candy Cummings
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