Mobile Site You Are Here > Home > Encyclopedia of Players > C Listing > Jolbert Cabrera Statistics and History

News: Features: PI Batting Order Position Tool »post

Jolbert Cabrera

Jolbert Alexis Cabrera

Positions: Outfielder, Second Baseman and Third Baseman
Bats: Right, Throws: Right
Height: 6' 2", Weight: 205 lb.

Born: December 8, 1972 in Cartagena, Colombia
High School: Cartagena (Cartagena, CO)
Signed by the Montreal Expos as an amateur free agent in 1990. (All Transactions)
Debut: April 12, 1998
Teams (by GP): Indians/Dodgers/Mariners/Reds 1998-2008
2012 Contract Status: not updated (details) [*]
Relatives: Brother of Orlando Cabrera
About biographical information

View team uniforms at Dressed to the Nines a Baseball Hall of Fame on-line exhibit / Report an error

Promote your website or business by sponsoring this page for $20 on Baseball-Reference.com. Your message will replace this ad.

Fan EloRater

Fine Details · Last Updated Feb 9, 2012, 9:04AM

All-Time Rank (among Batters): #1. Babe Ruth… #2. Willie Mays… #3. Ted Williams… #4. Ty Cobb… #5. Lou Gehrig… #6. Rogers Hornsby… #7. Stan Musial…

All-Time Rank (among Batters): #1. Babe Ruth… #2. Willie Mays… #3. Ted Williams… #4. Ty Cobb… #5. Lou Gehrig… #6. Rogers Hornsby… #7. Stan Musial…

Standard Batting

More Stats

Year	Age	Tm	Lg	G	PA	AB	R	H	2B	3B	HR	RBI	SB	CS	BB	SO	BA	OBP	SLG	OPS	OPS+	TB	GDP	HBP	SH	SF	IBB	Pos
1991	18	WSN-min	A	101	353	324	33	66	4	0	1	20	10	11	19	62	.204	.255	.225	.480		73	5	4	4	2	0	SUM · SALL
1992	19	WSN-min	A	118	418	377	44	86	9	2	0	23	22	11	34	77	.228	.294	.263	.556		99	8	1	6	0	0	ABY · SALL
1993	20	WSN-min	A	128	568	507	62	129	24	2	0	38	31	11	39	93	.254	.314	.310	.624		157	13	7	11	4	0	BUR · MIDW
1994	21	WSN-min	A+,AA	116	423	377	46	81	9	1	0	24	9	12	28	73	.215	.282	.244	.526		92	5	8	8	2	0	WPB,SBR,HRB · FLOR,CALL,EL
1995	22	WSN-min	A+,AA	112	451	392	66	112	25	2	1	26	22	13	39	64	.286	.359	.367	.726		144	4	8	8	4	0	WPB,HRB · FLOR,EL
1996	23	WSN-min	AA	107	387	354	40	85	18	2	3	29	10	5	23	63	.240	.285	.328	.613		116	9	1	5	4	3	HRB · EL
1997	24	WSN-min	AAA,AA	116	410	362	56	97	19	4	2	23	20	9	39	59	.268	.340	.359	.699		130	9	1	7	1	0	OTT,HRB · IL,EL
1998	25	CLE-min	AAA	129	585	494	94	157	24	1	10	45	25	15	68	71	.318	.412	.431	.844		213	10	13	8	2	0	BFL · IL
1998	25	CLE	AL	1	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	.000	.000	.000	.000	-100	0	0	0	0	0	0	/6
1999	26	CLE-min	AAA	71	319	279	44	74	13	4	0	27	20	4	26	43	.265	.327	.341	.667		95	8	2	7	5	0	BFL · IL
1999	26	CLE	AL	30	39	37	6	7	1	0	0	0	3	0	1	8	.189	.231	.216	.447	14	8	1	1	0	0	0	/4
2000	27	CLE-min	AAA	20	82	74	18	25	6	1	3	11	2	1	5	8	.338	.383	.568	.950		42	0	1	1	1	0	BFL · IL
2000	27	CLE	AL	100	187	175	27	44	3	1	2	15	6	4	8	15	.251	.290	.314	.605	53	55	1	2	1	1	0	4/6
2001	28	CLE	AL	141	312	287	50	75	16	3	1	38	10	4	16	41	.261	.312	.348	.660	74	100	4	6	1	2	0	456
2002	29	LAD-CLE-min	AAA	50	224	193	38	61	13	1	2	18	6	5	23	28	.316	.387	.425	.812		82	6	2	2	4	2	LVG,BFL · PCL,IL
2002	29	TOT	MLB	48	94	84	8	12	2	0	0	8	1	1	7	15	.143	.215	.167	.382	6	14	3	1	1	1	0	89/745
2002	29	LAD	NL	10	15	12	3	4	1	0	0	1	0	0	2	2	.333	.429	.417	.845	133	5	0	0	1	0	0	/454
2002	29	CLE	AL	38	79	72	5	8	1	0	0	7	1	1	5	13	.111	.177	.125	.302	-16	9	3	1	0	1	0	/454
2003	30	LAD	NL	128	380	347	43	98	32	2	6	37	6	4	17	62	.282	.332	.438	.770	104	152	10	10	3	3	3	4/635
2004	31	SEA	AL	113	391	359	38	97	19	2	6	47	10	3	16	70	.270	.312	.384	.696	83	138	13	8	3	5	1	5346

2008	35	CIN-min	AAA,A	63	263	237	29	70	17	6	4	34	5	3	14	43	.295	.347	.468	.816		111	7	7	1	4	0	LOU,DAY · IL,MIDW
2008	35	CIN	NL	48	126	115	17	29	6	1	3	12	2	0	8	29	.252	.310	.400	.710	84	46	3	2	0	1	1	/645
2009	36	BAL-min	AAA	78	313	294	30	77	18	1	7	50	9	2	12	60	.262	.298	.401	.699		118	8	4	1	2	2	NFK · IL
2010	37	-min	AAA	83	379	330	63	120	23	4	10	63	9	2	40	55	.364	.440	.548	.989		181	10	6	2	1	4	OAX · MEX
2011	38	-min	AAA	99	426	393	63	118	29	2	19	74	2	6	20	71	.300	.339	.529	.868		208	15	6	1	6	4	CMP · MEX
8 Seasons				609	1531	1406	189	362	79	9	18	157	38	16	73	241	.257	.306	.365	.670	76	513	35	30	9	13	5
162 Game Avg.				162	407	374	50	96	21	2	5	42	10	4	19	64	.257	.306	.365	.670	76	136	9	8	2	3	1

CLE (5 yrs)				310	619	573	88	134	21	4	3	60	20	9	30	78	.234	.282	.300	.582	52	172	9	10	2	4	0
LAD (2 yrs)				138	395	359	46	102	33	2	6	38	6	4	19	64	.284	.335	.437	.772	105	157	10	10	4	3	3
CIN (1 yr)				48	126	115	17	29	6	1	3	12	2	0	8	29	.252	.310	.400	.710	84	46	3	2	0	1	1
SEA (1 yr)				113	391	359	38	97	19	2	6	47	10	3	16	70	.270	.312	.384	.696	83	138	13	8	3	5	1

AL (6 yrs)				423	1010	932	126	231	40	6	9	107	30	12	46	148	.248	.294	.333	.626	64	310	22	18	5	9	1
NL (3 yrs)				186	521	474	63	131	39	3	9	50	8	4	27	93	.276	.329	.428	.757	100	203	13	12	4	4	4

Player Value--Batters

WAR: 8+ MVP, 5+ A-S, 2+ Strtr, 0-2 Sub, < 0 Repl.

Year	Age	Tm	Lg	PA	Rbat	Rbaser	Rroe	Rdp	Rfield	Rpos	Rrep	RAR	WAR	oRAR	oWAR	dWAR	Salary	Pos
1998	25	CLE	AL	2	-1	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1	-0.1	-1	-0.1	0.0	$170,000	/6
1999	26	CLE	AL	39	-5	0	0	0	1	0	1	-3	-0.2	-4	-0.4	0.2	$203,000	/4
2000	27	CLE	AL	187	-14	-2	1	1	2	0	7	-4	-0.3	-7	-0.7	0.4	$209,000	4/6
2001	28	CLE	AL	312	-9	1	4	2	-1	0	11	7	0.7	9	0.9	-0.2	$237,000	456
2002	29	CLE	AL	79	-12	0	0	-1	-4	0	3	-15	-1.5	-10	-1.0	-0.5	$266,000	/454
2002	29	LAD	NL	15	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	4	0.5	2	0.2	0.3	$	/454
2003	30	LAD	NL	380	-1	-2	0	-1	-14	1	11	-5	-0.5	8	0.8	-1.3	$435,000	4/635
2004	31	SEA	AL	391	-10	1	-2	-1	4	-1	13	4	0.5	0	0.0	0.5	$1,000,000	5346

2008	35	CIN	NL	126	-3	0	1	0	-4	0	4	-2	-0.3	2	0.2	-0.5	$	/645
8 Seasons				1531	-54	-2	5	0	-14	0	50	-15	-1.2	-1	-0.1	-1.1	$2,520,000

CLE (5 yrs)				619	-41	-1	5	2	-2	0	22	-16	-1.4	-13	-1.3	-0.1	$1,085,000
LAD (2 yrs)				395	0	-2	1	-1	-13	1	11	-1	0.0	10	1.0	-1.0	$435,000
CIN (1 yr)				126	-3	0	1	0	-4	0	4	-2	-0.3	2	0.2	-0.5	$
SEA (1 yr)				391	-10	1	-2	-1	4	-1	13	4	0.5	0	0.0	0.5	$1,000,000

Postseason Batting

Postseason Gamelog

Year	Age	Tm	Lg	Series	Opp	Rslt	G	PA	AB	R	H	2B	3B	HR	RBI	SB	CS	BB	SO	BA	OBP	SLG	OPS	TB	GDP	HBP	SH	SF	IBB
2001	28	CLE	AL	ALDS	SEA	L	2	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1.000	1.000	1.000	2.000	1	0	1	0	0	0
1 ALDS							2	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1.000	1.000	1.000	2.000	1	0	1	0	0	0

Standard Fielding

More Stats

Adv Fielding w/ run summary

Year	Tm	Lg	Age	Pos	G	GS	CG	Inn	Ch	PO	A	E	DP	Fld%	Rtot	Rdrs	Rtot/yr	Rdrs/yr	RF/9	RF/G	lgFld%	lgRF9	lgRFG	Awards
1998	CLE	AL	25	SS	1				4	2	2	0	0	1.000	0					4.00	.972		4.70
1999	CLE	AL	26	OF	16				23	22	0	1	0	.957	1					1.38	.984		2.27
1999	CLE	AL	26	2B	6				8	4	4	0	1	1.000	0					1.33	.981		5.05
1999	CLE	AL	26	CF	12	6	4	63.0	21	20	0	1	0	.952	2		32		2.86	1.67	.985	2.71	2.68
1999	CLE	AL	26	LF	4	0	0	10.1	2	2	0	0	0	1.000	-1		-116		1.74	0.50	.985	2.09	2.05
2000	CLE	AL	27	OF	74				93	89	3	1	1	.989	3					1.24	.985		2.33
2000	CLE	AL	27	2B	19				32	13	19	0	7	1.000	-2					1.68	.980		4.97
2000	CLE	AL	27	SS	8				24	7	17	0	2	1.000	2					3.00	.973		4.66
2000	CLE	AL	27	RF	29	4	3	82.2	17	16	1	0	0	1.000	-2		-29		1.85	0.59	.983	2.17	2.14
2000	CLE	AL	27	CF	26	21	15	184.1	59	56	2	1	1	.983	3		19		2.83	2.23	.986	2.75	2.72
2000	CLE	AL	27	LF	24	4	3	69.0	16	16	0	0	0	1.000	2		38		2.09	0.67	.985	2.17	2.14
2001	CLE	AL	28	OF	83				93	90	1	2	1	.978	-3					1.10	.984		2.28
2001	CLE	AL	28	2B	28				58	20	37	1	5	.983	0					2.04	.981		4.82
2001	CLE	AL	28	3B	27				33	9	23	1	2	.970	-1					1.19	.947		2.71
2001	CLE	AL	28	SS	14				41	11	28	2	4	.951	2					2.79	.973		4.45
2001	CLE	AL	28	LF	36	1	0	70.0	14	14	0	0	0	1.000	1		12		1.80	0.39	.981	2.13	2.12
2001	CLE	AL	28	CF	35	25	14	223.0	58	55	1	2	1	.966	-5		-26		2.26	1.60	.988	2.67	2.65
2001	CLE	AL	28	RF	18	7	7	96.0	21	21	0	0	0	1.000	1		17		1.97	1.17	.982	2.09	2.07
2002	TOT	MLB	29	OF	38				46	46	0	0	0	1.000	-4					1.21	.985		2.31
2002	TOT	MLB	29	RF	14	1	1	30.0	3	3	0	0	0	1.000	-1		-32		0.90	0.21	.983	2.10	2.09
2002	TOT	MLB	29	LF	8	1	0	23.2	8	8	0	0	0	1.000	0		5		3.04	1.00	.980	2.05	2.04
2002	TOT	MLB	29	2B	4				13	5	8	0	2	1.000	-0					3.25	.979		4.85
2002	CLE	AL	29	OF	34				42	42	0	0	0	1.000	-4					1.24	.985		2.32
2002	LAD	NL	29	OF	4				4	4	0	0	0	1.000	0					1.00	.982		2.17
2002	CLE	AL	29	2B	3				10	3	7	0	2	1.000	0					3.33	.979		4.83
2002	LAD	NL	29	3B	3				6	2	4	0	1	1.000	1					2.00	.957		2.70
2002	LAD	NL	29	2B	1				3	2	1	0	0	1.000	-0					3.00	.980		4.90
2002	CLE	AL	29	CF	16	15	12	130.2	34	34	0	0	0	1.000	-3		-29		2.34	2.13	.989	2.77	2.74
2002	CLE	AL	29	RF	13	1	1	26.0	3	3	0	0	0	1.000	-1		-28		1.04	0.23	.983	2.11	2.09
2002	CLE	AL	29	LF	5	1	0	16.0	4	4	0	0	0	1.000	-0		-38		2.25	0.80	.982	2.14	2.12
2002	LAD	NL	29	LF	3	0	0	7.2	4	4	0	0	0	1.000	1		94		4.70	1.33	.978	1.88	1.90
2002	LAD	NL	29	RF	1	0	0	4.0	0	0	0	0	0		-0		-60		0.00	0.00		2.02	2.00
2003	LAD	NL	30	OF	63				60	55	3	2	0	.967	-10	-4				0.92	.984		2.15
2003	LAD	NL	30	2B	59				189	93	95	1	24	.995	-3	-1				3.19	.983		5.07
2003	LAD	NL	30	SS	9				20	7	11	2	4	.900	-0	-1				2.00	.973		4.48
2003	LAD	NL	30	1B	8				27	25	2	0	2	1.000	0	0				3.38	.993		9.51
2003	LAD	NL	30	3B	5				8	1	7	0	2	1.000	-1	-1				1.60	.955		2.72
2003	LAD	NL	30	CF	38	28	12	245.2	52	47	3	2	0	.962	-9	-4	-45	-20	1.83	1.32	.988	2.50	2.48
2003	LAD	NL	30	LF	31	4	2	91.0	8	8	0	0	0	1.000	-0	0	-3	0	0.79	0.26	.979	1.91	1.89
2003	LAD	NL	30	RF	4	0	0	6.0	0	0	0	0	0		-0	0	-40	0	0.00	0.00		2.10	2.08
2004	SEA	AL	31	3B	36				99	33	63	3	7	.970	5	6				2.67	.951		2.62
2004	SEA	AL	31	1B	23				158	151	7	0	18	1.000	1	1				6.87	.994		9.25
2004	SEA	AL	31	OF	23				49	46	2	1	1	.980	-2	0				2.09	.985		2.28
2004	SEA	AL	31	2B	18				78	37	40	1	12	.987	2	0				4.28	.982		4.91
2004	SEA	AL	31	SS	14				25	11	13	1	2	.960	-2	-3				1.71	.972		4.53
2004	SEA	AL	31	LF	21	18	14	158.0	44	42	1	1	0	.977	-3	-1	-23	-8	2.45	2.05	.983	2.04	2.03
2004	SEA	AL	31	CF	1	1	0	6.0	5	4	1	0	1	1.000	1	1	160	200	7.50	5.00	.988	2.70	2.60
2004	SEA	AL	31	RF	1	0	0	2.0	0	0	0	0	0		0		0		0.00	0.00		2.25	2.20
2008	CIN	NL	35	OF	20				25	22	2	1	0	.960	-1	1				1.20	.985		2.20
2008	CIN	NL	35	SS	9				21	7	14	0	5	1.000	-2	1				2.33	.976		4.40
2008	CIN	NL	35	2B	3				10	4	6	0	3	1.000	0	-1				3.33	.982		4.80
2008	CIN	NL	35	3B	3				3	1	2	0	0	1.000	-1	0				1.00	.957		2.57
2008	CIN	NL	35	LF	17	15	9	124.0	24	21	2	1	0	.958	-1	2	-12	19	1.67	1.35	.983	1.90	1.89
2008	CIN	NL	35	RF	3	2	1	17.0	1	1	0	0	0	1.000	-0	-1	-14	-71	0.53	0.33	.980	2.12	2.10
	7 Seasons			OF	317				389	370	11	8	3	.979	-16	-3		-5		1.20	.984		2.26
	7 Seasons			LF	141	43	28	546.0	116	111	3	2	0	.983	-2	1	-5	3	1.88	0.81	.982	2.02	2.02
	7 Seasons			2B	137				388	176	209	3	54	.992	-3	-2				2.81	.982		4.97
	6 Seasons			CF	128	96	57	852.2	229	216	7	6	3	.974	-12	-3	-17	-14	2.35	1.74	.987	2.66	2.63
	5 Seasons			3B	74				149	46	99	4	12	.973	4	5				1.96	.951		2.66
	6 Seasons			RF	69	14	12	233.2	42	41	1	0	0	1.000	-2	-1	-9	-48	1.62	0.61	.982	2.12	2.11
	6 Seasons			SS	55				135	45	85	5	17	.963	0	-3				2.36	.973		4.50
	2 Seasons			1B	31				185	176	9	0	20	1.000	1	1				5.97	.994		9.32
	8 Seasons			TOT	614				1246	813	413	20	106	.984	-14	-5				2.00	.980		3.47
Lg				Pos	G	GS	CG	Inn	Ch	PO	A	E	DP	Fld%	Rtot	Rdrs	Rtot/yr	Rdrs/yr	RF/9	RF/G	lgFld%	lgRF9	lgRFG	Awards

Note: Fielding stats are a combination of official records and RetroSheet records. Both are likely to have substantial errors and will not match perfectly.

View Complete Notes on Fielding Data

Leagues historically made no effort to balance team, league, and player fielding stats. Since 1990 or so, computers have made this feasible, but prior to that there are hundreds or thousands of discrepancies each year in games played (even whether a player played a position), putouts, assists, double plays and errors.

Pre-1950 SB & CS data for catchers is estimated from catcher assists, games started and opposition stolen bases.
From 1950 on SB, CS, Pickoff, & WP data for catchers and pitchers is taken from play-by-play accounts in the retrosheet files. There are several hundred games without pbp from 1950 to 1973 and for those we may not have any data.
CG & GS come from the retrosheet data and should be complete and pretty accurate from 1919 on.
Innings played (like SB and CS) come from the retrosheet play-by-play data and should be considered mostly complete from 1950 to 1973 and complete from then on.
Stats (PO,A,G, etc) for LF-CF-RF positions (since 1919) is taken from play-by-play or box score data as available.
Stats (PO,A,G,etc) for C,P,1B,2B,3B,SS,OF positions is taken from the official reported totals and may have been corrected at various times since their publication.
For detailed information on which games retrosheet is missing play-by-play from 1950 to 1973, please see their most wanted games list
For detailed information on the availability of data on this site by year, see our data coverage page

Appearances on Leader Boards, Awards, and Honors

Stats are Year-Value-Rank · Glossary

Total Zone Runs as 3B s c a p y 2004 AL 5 (4th)

Total Zone Runs as 3B s c a p y
2004 AL 5 (4th)

Hall Of Fame Statistics

Player rank in (·)

Hall of Fame Standards

Batting - 2 (2719), Average HOFer ≈ 50

Similarity Scores

Explanation of Similarity Scores

Similar Batters

Compare Stats to Similars

Kevin Jordan (972)
Jose Macias (971)
Greg Briley (952)
Luis Matos (951)
Scott Livingstone (951)
Paul Lehner (950)
Charlie James (949)
Joe McEwing (948)
Al Pilarcik (948)
Whitey Herzog (947) *

* - Signifies Hall of Famer

Most Similar by Ages

Hold mouse over #'s to see names

John Moses (970) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C
Jack Thoney (977) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C
Bert Haas (974) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C
Kevin Jordan (971) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C
Rich Amaral (946) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C

Transactions

July 3, 1990: Signed by the Montreal Expos as an amateur free agent.
October 17, 1997: Granted Free Agency.
January 19, 1998: Signed as a Free Agent with the Cleveland Indians.
July 22, 2002: Traded by the Cleveland Indians to the Los Angeles Dodgers for Lance Caraccioli (minors).
April 3, 2004: Traded by the Los Angeles Dodgers to the Seattle Mariners for Ryan Ketchner (minors) and Aaron Looper.
January 4, 2005: Released by the Seattle Mariners.
January 11, 2007: Signed as a Free Agent with the St. Louis Cardinals.
August 14, 2007: Released by the St. Louis Cardinals.
August 16, 2007: Signed as a Free Agent with the Colorado Rockies.
October 29, 2007: Granted Free Agency.
December 18, 2007: Signed as a Free Agent with the Cincinnati Reds.
October 7, 2008: Granted Free Agency.
January 12, 2009: Signed as a Free Agent with the Baltimore Orioles.
November 9, 2009: Granted Free Agency.
January 15, 2010: Signed as a Free Agent with the New York Mets.
February 4, 2010: Signed as a Free Agent with the New York Mets.

The transaction information used here was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. We attempt to update transactions throughout the season.

Salaries

Salaries may not be complete (especially pre-1985) and may not include some earned bonuses

Year	Age	Team	Salary	Sources
1998	25	Cleveland Indians	$170,000	2001 Joint Exhibit 1
1999	26	Cleveland Indians	$203,000	2001 Joint Exhibit 1
2000	27	Cleveland Indians	$209,000	2001 Joint Exhibit 1
2001	28	Cleveland Indians	$237,000	4/6/01 USA Today
2002	29	Cleveland Indians	$266,000	4/3/02 AP
2003	30	Los Angeles Dodgers	$435,000	4/3/03 AP
2004	31	Seattle Mariners	$1,000,000	4/7/04 AP

Career to date (may be incomplete)			$2,520,000

Salary Data (about) courtesy Doug Pappas, and the Society for American Baseball Research.
Salaries for mid-season call-ups or traded players may not be shown.

Other Resources & Links

Error? Compare Search SABR's Baseball Index Other Links@google.com Baseball Library Baseball-Almanac.com CNN/SI ESPN Retrosheet The Baseball Cube The Baseball Page WhatIfSports: Jolbert Cabrera

Viewed 11,086 times through February 10, 2012.
Name and misspellings: Jolbert Alexis Jolbert cabera Cabrera cabrerra

Player Page Tricks and Tips

Sum any set of rows by clicking anywhere (not red or blue) on the first and last rows of your selection. We will then compute the totals for the player between and including those two seasons.
Default Setting for this feature: Turn On / Turn Off
Summation of season totals only works for the initial case when the table is in year order. On a sorted table the results may get a bit goofy.

HIGHLIGHTING: Adding a range or series of player's career seasons or career game numbers (like '#1972:batting_standard', '#1970-1980-sum:batting_standard', or '#1998,1999,2001,2002,sum:pitching_standard') onto the end of a player page url causes the seasons to the highlighted and summed. After changing address bar, reload the page to see highlighting. This will work even in links e-mailed to others. Note that for tables with multiple pages the first table is the default. If you want to create a sum for a table other than the first one, select the rows and after the summation window appears click on "permanent link" link.

The play-by-play information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

Automatic Player Linking / Statistical Sharing Tool / Basic Player Linking / Data Coverage

See Front Page for time of last update

Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

Win Expectancy, Run Expectancy, and Leverage Index calculations provided by Tom Tango of InsideTheBook.com, and co-author of The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball.

Total Zone Rating and Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith of BaseballProjection.com.

Full-year historical Major League statistics provided by Pete Palmer and Gary Gillette of 24-7 Baseball.

Player head shots courtesy of David Davis. Many thanks to him. We have only selected seasons (players who debuted before 1960) for which we believe the image has reverted into the public domain. We will quickly remove any images for which that can be shown to not be the case.Please let us know if you are aware of any such images on this site.

Play Index Loading Photos from the George Grantham Bain Collection at the Library of Congress.

A Sports Reference Site: About Baseball Reference | Found a bug or have a suggestion?
Privacy Statement | Conditions & Terms of Service | Use of Data

Part of the USA TODAY Sports Media Group.