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Ned Garver
From BR Bullpen
Ned Franklin Garver
- Bats Right, Throws Right
- Height 5' 10½",*Weight 180 lb.
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[edit] Biographical Information
Ned Garver won 10 or more games during his 14-year major league career, a notable achievement for any hurler; however, his main main claim to fame was going down in history as the hapless St. Louis Browns' last 20-game winner.
Garver pitched professionally for 18 years (1944-1961), 14 in the Majors (1948-1961) and four in the minors (1944-1947). Garver was born on Christmas Day, 1925, in Ney, OH. He graduated from High School in 1943 at age 17, married Dorothy Louis Sims on June 4, 1943 and entered the U.S. Armed Forces during World War II.
Signed by scout P. L. McCormick and two other scouts of the St. Louis Browns as an amateur free agent in 1944, he broke into Organized Baseball at age 18 with the Newark Moundsmen in the Ohio State League. He played for Newark (1944); the Elmira Pioneers of the Eastern League (1945); the Toledo Mud Hens of the American Association (1945); and San Antonio of the Texas League (1946-1947) when, at 22 years of age, he broke into the big leagues on April 28, 1948 with the Browns.
[edit] Salad Days
He played for St. Louis from 1948 to 1952. On June 9, 1950, he turned the tables on the Boston Red Sox, winning 12–7. Even though losing, the Sox set a MLB scoring record for three games at 56 runs. On June 30 of that year, he lost the game because of his mental error against the Chicago White Sox. In what would have been the winning run in regulation, Garver was called out for his failure to touch third base when rounding it. He lost 3–2 in 13 innings.
On September 30, 1951, preceding the Browns' season closer, the Harlem Globetrotters defeated a team led by baseball clown Max Patkin. The basketball game was played on a wooden court set up behind third base. Then Garver copped his 20th game of the season, defeating the White Sox, 9–5. Garver became the only player to win 20 for a last-place team that lost 100 games, as the Browns won just 32 other times. On October 16, 1951 in a letter written to MLB officials, Garver offered a pay plan that would ameliorate the ill effects of the reserve system he supports. He would have the salaries of players on consistent tail-enders be determined by a rating system by the owners. If the club does not match the "average" salary, then that player should be traded to some other club that can afford his services. Garver added that he "doesn't care where I play, as long as I get a 'fair' salary."
[edit] After the Browns
On August 14, 1952 Garver was traded by the Browns with Bud Black, Jim Delsing and Dave Madison to the Detroit Tigers for Dick Littlefield, Marlin Stuart, Don Lenhardt and Vic Wertz and was with Detroit from 1952to 1956. On December 5, 1956 he was traded by the Tigers with Wayne Belardi, Gene Host, Virgil Trucks and $20,000 to the Kansas City Athletics for Jim Finigan, Jack Crimian, Bill Harrington and Eddie Robinson and was with Kansas City from 1957 to 1960.
On December 14, 1960 he was drafted by the Los Angeles Angels from Kansas City in the 1960 expansion draft where he played his final MLB game on June 4, 1961. On June 10, 1961, he was released by Los Angeles, ending his baseball career at age 35.
[edit] Summary
Only seven pitchers in the 20th century - Garver, Noodles Hahn, Scott Perry, Howard Ehmke, Sloppy Thurston, Steve Carlton and Nolan Ryan - won 20 games for a last-place club. But only Garver won 20 games and hit better than .300 for a club that lost more than 100 games.
Garver pitched for the woeful St. Louis Browns in their final, pitiful years before relocating to Baltimore. In 1951 he won 20 of the Browns 52 victories, while losing only 12.
Garver began his professional career after impressing three club scouts with his pitching at a national amateur tournament in Youngstown, OH. In 1944 he went to spring training with the Browns and was optioned to Toledo. Not sure of his chances, he asked to be sent to a club nearer his home in eastern Ohio. The Browns obliged and transferred him to the Class D Newark club. Garver tore up the circuit with his pitching and his 1.21 ERA was the lowest in Organized Baseball. He also pinch-hit and played the outfield and drove in more runs than their catcher.
Working his way up to become the ace of the Browns by 1950, he got off to a fast start in 1951 and had won eleven games by the All-Star game for which he was the American League starter. At that point he got a boost from new Browns owner Bill Veeck, who never left a publicity stone unturned. To boost attendance, Veeck instructed manager Zack Taylor to give Garver every opportunity to win 20 for what was certain to be an eighth-place club.
"It was easy to do with Ned," admitted Veeck in his autobiography, "because he was also the best hitter on the team and there was never any reason to take him out for a pinch hitter in the late innings. There was almost nothing Ned could do to get knocked out of a game."
Veeck was not exagerating about Garver's batting. He often batted sixth in the lineup, and in 1951 he hit .400 as a pinch hitter and .305 for the entire season. Garver won 38½ percent of the Browns' games that year, the highest percentage between 1922 and 1972, and finished second in MVP balloting to Yogi Berra. Garver's sensational season made him the highest paid player in Browns history with a salary of $25,000. Unfortunately, the road from there was mostly downhill.
Garver was the only 20th century pitcher to win 20 games in a season for a team which lost 100 in 1951. He led the American League in complete games (24) that season, as he had the previous year (22). Garver had batted .407 in the Ohio State League in 1944, so it was no surprise when he batted .305 in 1951 to pace the Browns. He hit sixth on occasion, and had a .218 lifetime BA with seven HR. His zeal for hitting was arrested midway through his career when Early Wynn nearly beaned him. Garver lost a league-high 17 with St. Louis in 1949. He had very little trouble getting Mickey Mantle out, but found Vic Wertz a particular thorn in his side. (WAB)
[edit] Best Years and Career Totals
In 1951, his best year in MLB, he had 29 hits, 8 runs, 6 doubles, 1 triple, 1 home run, 9 RBI and 0 stolen bases at (.305/.365/.421) in 49 games and was (20-12) with 24 complete games in 30 games started, 84 strikeouts, 96 walks and 1 shutout in 246 innings pitched with an ERA of 3.73 and a WHIP of 1.354 in 33 games In 1944, his best year in the minors, he had 46 hits, 26 runs, 9 doubles, 1 triple, 1 home run, 29 RBI and 3 stolen bases at (.407/.468/.531) in 50 games and was (21-8) with 25 complete games, 221 strikeouts, 48 walks and 5 shutouts in 245 innings pitched with an ERA 1.21 of and a WHIP of 0.886 in 32 games
Overall in MLB, he had 180 hits, 87 runs, 27 doubles, 3 triples, 7 home runs, 72 RBI and 1 stolen base at (.218/.283/.283) in 458 games and was (129-157) with 153 complete games in 330 games started, 881 strikeouts, 881 walks and 18 shutouts in 2477.3 innings pitched with an ERA of 3.73 and a WHIP of 1.353 in 402 games. Overall in the minors, he had 90 hits, 55 runs, 12 doubles, 3 triples, 2 home runs, 50 RBI and 3 stolen bases at (.262/.322/.332) in 176 games and was (54-39) with 64 complete games, 499 strikeouts, 285 walks and 13 shutouts in 815 innings pitched with an ERA of 2.74 and a WHIP of 1.239 in 125 games.
In the 1951 All-Star Game, which he started, he struck out in his one plate appearance and was (0-0) with 1 strikeout and 1 walk in 3 innings pitched with an ERA of 0.00 and a WHIP of 0.667. All-Star Selections: 1951 AL Hall of Fame Voting:1967 BBWAA 1 .3%.
[edit] Postscript
Later, his nephew, Bruce Berenyi, pitched seven years (1980-1986) for the Cincinnati Reds and New York Mets. With a medium build, black hair and blue eyes, Garver's ancestry was English and his principal hobbies were hunting, fishing, trapping and basketball. He celebrated his 80th birthday in 2005. As of 2008, still regularly attended the St. Louis Browns annual player alumni get-together in St. Louis. Once a Brownie, always a Brownie.
[edit] Career Highlights
- Pitched no-hit game with Newark of the Ohio State League, July 19, 1944
- Led Ohio State League in innings pitched (245), wins (21), strikeouts (221) and ERA (1.21), 1944
- Led American League in losses (17), and runs allowed (126), 1949
- Led American League in complete games (22), and adjusted ERA+ (146), 1950
- Led American League in complete games (24), 1951
- Led American League in hits allowed (251) and earned runs allowed (102), 1955
[edit] Pitch selection
1. Slider 2. Fastball 3. Change 4. Curve
[edit] Notable Achievements
- AL All-Star (1951)
- 2-time AL Complete Games Leader (1950 & 1951)
- 15 Wins Seasons: 1 (1951)
- 20 Wins Seasons: 1 (1951)
- 200 Innings Pitched Seasons: 7 (1949-1951, 1954, 1955, 1958 & 1959)
[edit] Records Held
- Holds the record for most career strikeouts by a player with exactly the same number of walks (881 of each). Second is Dave Freisleben with 430 of each, then Sheldon Jones (413).
[edit] Awards and honors
- Named starting pitcher for the American League in the 1951 All-Star game
- Garver was cited as the best of the modern sidearmers in How to Play Winning Baseball by Arthur Mann
[edit] Quotes
- "If you played in a World Series, people get the impression that you were somewhat more of an outstanding player than if you never did. You're put in a kind of special category if you were on a pennant winning team."
- "I was a sinker-slider pitcher. I had a pretty good sinker, and I had a pretty good slider. Ted Williams will tell you that my slider was a pitch that he had trouble picking up the spin on."
- "I don't care where I play, as long as I get a ‘fair' salary."
- "It was easy to do with Ned, because he was also the best hitter on the team and there was never any reason to take him out for a pinch hitter in the late innings. There was almost nothing Ned could do to get knocked out of a game." --- Bill Veeck
[edit] Further reading
- Touching all the Bases by Ned Garver with Bill Bozman and Ronnie Joyner is an entertaining look at baseball in the 1950's through the eyes of the famed major-leaguer. The book is over 160 pages of great stories and Garver's thoughts on baseball as well as lots of great photos, many from his private collection.
[edit] Sources
Principal sources for Ned Garver include newspaper obituaries (OB), government records (VA,CM,CW), Sporting Life (SL), Baseball Digest, The Sporting News (TSN), The Sports Encyclopedia:Baseball 2006 by David Neft & Richard Cohen (N&C), old Who's Who in Baseballs (1949-1962) (WW), old Baseball Registers (1948-1961) (BR), TSN's Daguerreotypes (none) (DAG), The Historical Register, The Baseball Necrology by Bill Lee (BN), Pat Doyle's Professional Ballplayer DataBase(PD), The Baseball Library (BL); various Encyclopediae including The Official Encyclopedia of Baseball by Turkin & Thompson (T&T), MacMillan Baseball Encyclopedia (Mac), Total Baseball (TB), The Bill James Historical Abstract (BJ) and The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (LJ); Retrosheet (RS), The Baseball Chronology (BC), Baseball Page (BP), The Baseball Almanac (BA), Baseball Cube (B3); and Baseball:Biographical Encyclopedia by the Editors of Total Baseball; The Neyer/James Guide to Pitchers by Bill James and Rob Neyer; The Texas League in Baseball, 1888-1958 by Marshall D. Wright; The American Association: Year-By-Year Statistics for the Baseball Minor League, 1902-1952 by Marshall D. Wright; and obituaries at deadballera.com (DBE) as well as research by Reed Howard (RH), Pat Doyle (PD) and Frank Hamilton (FH).
[edit] Related Sites
- Ned Garver at the Baseball Almanac
- Bio at Baseball Page
- The Baseball Chronology for Ned Garver
- Ned Garver article
- Ned Garver article
- Ned Garver at internet movie data base
- and a full Bibliography from SABR's The Baseball Index (TBI)
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