International Association
From BR Bullpen
The International Association of Professional Base Ball Players was first formed in 1877 as an alternative to the National League, becoming the first minor league. It was renamed the National Association in 1879 after its last Canadian team dropped out.
In 1888 the name was used again when the International League changed their name to the International Association. Three years later they became the Eastern Association.
Contents |
[edit] Cities Represented (1877)
- London, ON 14-4
- Pittsburgh, PA 13-6
- Rochester, NY 10-8
- Manchester, NH 9-10
- Columbus, OH 9-11
- Guelph, ON 4-12
- Lynn, MA 1-9
[edit] Cities Represented (1878)
- Buffalo, NY 32-12
- Syracuse, NY 27-10
- London, ON 27-15
- Utica, NY 26-13
- Rochester, NY 23-20
- Hornellsville, NY 21-16
- Manchester, NH 20-18
- Lowell, MA 18-21
- Binghamton, NY 14-16
- Lynn, MA/Worcester, MA 13-27
- Springfield, MA 11-25
- Pittsburgh, PA 2-24
- New Haven, CT/Hartford, CT 1-18
[edit] Cities Represented (1888-1890)
- Albany, NY: Albany Governors 1888
- Buffalo, NY: Buffalo Bisons 1888-1890
- Detroit, MI: Detroit Wolverines 1889-1890
- Hamilton, ON: Hamilton Mountaineers 1888; Hamilton Hams 1889; Hamilton Mountaineers 1890
- London, ON: London Tecumsehs 1888-1890
- Montreal, QC: Montreal Canadiens 1890
- Grand Rapids, MI: Grand Rapids Shamrocks 1890
- Rochester, NY: Rochester Jingoes 1888-1889
- Saginaw, MI and Bay City, MI: Saginaw-Bay City Hyphens 1890
- Syracuse, NY: Syracuse Stars 1888-1889
- Toledo, OH: Toledo Black Pirates 1889
- Toronto, ON: Toronto Canucks 1888-1890
- Troy, NY: Troy Trojans 1888
[edit] Teams and Statistics
[edit] 1888
1888 International Association
President: Strachen Cox
| Team Standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syracuse Stars | 81 | 30 | .730 | 0 | Charlie Hackett |
| Toronto Canucks | 75 | 35 | .682 | 5.5 | Charlie Cushman |
| Hamilton Mountaineers | 66 | 44 | .600 | 14.5 | Harry Fisher |
| Rochester Jingoes | 62 | 45 | .579 | 17 | Andy Leonard |
| London Tecumsehs | 53 | 53 | .500 | 25.5 | Phil Powers |
| Buffalo Bisons | 48 | 62 | .436 | 32.5 | John Chapman |
| Troy Trojans | 29 | 79 | .268 | 50.5 | Ted Sullivan / L.E. Burkett / Hackett / Werden |
| Albany Governors | 19 | 86 | .181 | 59 | Tom York |
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patsy Donovan | London | BA | .359 | Con Murphy | Syracuse | W | 34 | |
| Rasty Wright | Syracuse | Runs | 143 | Al Atkinson | Toronto | SO | 307 | |
| Ollie Beard | Syracuse | Hits | 174 | Con Murphy | Syracuse | ERA | 1.27 | |
| Mike Lehane | Buffalo | HR | 13 | Eddie Burke | Toronto | SB | 107 |
[edit] 1889
1889 International Association
President: Riley Miller
| Team Standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detroit Wolverines | 72 | 39 | .649 | 0 | Bob Leadley |
| Syracuse Stars | 63 | 44 | .589 | 7 | Jack Chapman |
| Rochester Jingoes | 60 | 49 | .550 | 11 | Andy Leonard / Patrick Powers |
| Toledo Black Pirates | 54 | 51 | .514 | 15 | Charlie Morton |
| Toronto Canucks | 56 | 55 | .505 | 16 | Charlie Cushman |
| London Tecumsehs | 51 | 55 | .481 | 18.5 | Phil Powers / Dude Esterbrook / Wallace Fessenden |
| Buffalo Bisons | 41 | 65 | .404 | 28.5 | Deacon White / Jack Rowe / Will White |
| Hamilton Hams | 35 | 74 | .321 | 36 | Ed Swartwood / Abner Powell |
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perry Werden | Toledo | BA | .394 | Bob Barr | Rochester | W | 29 | |
| Bobby Wheelock | Detroit | Runs | 130 | Ed Cushman | Toledo | SO | 194 | |
| Perry Werden | Toledo | Hits | 167 | Tom Vickery | Toronto | SO | 194 | |
| Buster Hoover | Toronto | HR | 10 | Cannonball Titcomb | Toronto | ERA | 1.27 | |
| Ed Smith | Detroit | Pct | .692; 18-8 |
[edit] 1890
1890 International Association
President: Charles White
| Team Standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detroit Wolverines | 31 | 19 | .620 | 0 | Bob Leadley |
| Saginaw-Bay City Hyphens | 32 | 20 | .615 | 0 | Malcom McArthur |
| Toronto Canucks | 30 | 20 | .600 | 1 | Chub Collins |
| Hamilton Mountaineers / Montreal Canadiens ## | 24 | 26 | .480 | 7 | Jimmy Dean |
| Buffalo Bisons / Grand Rapids Shamrocks # | 14 | 29 | .326 | 13.5 | Louis Bacon |
| London Tecumsehs ### | 15 | 32 | .319 | 14.5 | Wallace Fessenden |
##Hamilton (21-18) moved to Montreal June 23.
###London disbanded July 8, causing the league to fold July 10.
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bill Andrus | Buffalo | BA | .339 | Ed Cartwright | NA | Runs | 45 | |
| Don Casey | NA | Hits | 68 | Dan Quinn | Buff/Mont/Det | HR | 3 | |
| E. Doyle | NA | HR | 3 |
[edit] Sources
"The International League: Year-by-Year Statistics" by Marshall Wright, "The Great Encyclopedia of 19th Century Major League Baseball" by David Nemec
The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball: Second Edition.

