Mobile Site You Are Here > Home > Box Scores > 1977 > Jun 7, 1977, Giants at Pirates Play by Play and Box Score

News: s-r blog:See League Trends with League Splits in Team Split Finders – Baseball-Reference.com

View a short video showing advanced box score features / click orange/red text for additional info

Scores
Standings
TOR
@CAL		6
3
BOS
@KCR		4
5
BAL
@MIL		6
7
CHW
@MIN		5
6		 
(11)
DET
@SEA		5
2
NYY
@TEX		3
7
LAD
@CHC		4
10
CIN
@NYM		0
8
HOU
@PHI		8
9
SFG
@PIT		7
6
SDP
@STL		9
5
Tuesday, June 7, 1977, 7:39PM
, Three Rivers Stadium
Attendance: 6,795, Time of Game: 2:27
Giants
7
25-30
⇐ Won 3 ⇒
 at Pirates
6
29-20
⇐ Lost 2 ⇒
W: Jim Barr (7-5)
L: Larry Demery (3-3)
 
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Giants          3  0  1   2  0  1   0  0  0    7 11  0
Pirates         1  0  0   0  0  0   5  0  0    6  7  3

San Francisco Giants

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Rob Andrews 2B 3 3 2 0 2 0 .258 .680 0.059 0.56 0.082 -0.023 1.6 0 7 3B
Terry Whitfield RF 4 2 1 0 0 1 .295 .786 0.116 0.77 0.158 -0.042 1.3 2 0 2B,SH
Bill Madlock 3B 5 2 3 3 0 1 .298 .769 0.121 0.78 0.145 -0.023 1.1 1 2
Darrell Evans LF 3 0 2 3 1 0 .288 .827 0.115 0.73 0.137 -0.023 2.0 2 0 2B,SF
Willie McCovey 1B 5 0 2 0 0 1 .302 .903 -0.016 0.51 0.039 -0.055 -0.1 14 0
Gary Thomasson CF 4 0 1 1 1 0 .258 .833 0.076 0.52 0.108 -0.032 1.4 1 0 2B
Tim Foli SS 5 0 0 0 0 0 .224 .573 -0.090 0.60 0.000 -0.090 -2.0 1 2
Mike Sadek C 4 0 0 0 0 1 .217 .537 -0.065 0.58 0.000 -0.065 -1.5 6 0
Jim Barr P 4 0 0 0 0 0 .161 .373 -0.058 0.57 0.000 -0.058 -1.3 0 1
   Randy Moffitt P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 1
Team Totals 37 7 11 7 4 4 .297 .790 0.258 0.63 0.669 -0.411 2.5 27 13
2B: D Evans (8, off L Demery); G Thomasson (5, off L Demery); T Whitfield (7, off L Demery).
3B: R Andrews (2, off T Forster).
SF: D Evans (1, off L Demery).
SH: T Whitfield (1, off T Forster).
TB: R Andrews 4; D Evans 3; B Madlock 3; W McCovey 2; G Thomasson 2; T Whitfield 2.
RBI: D Evans 3 (22); B Madlock 3 (23); G Thomasson (16).
2-out RBI: D Evans; G Thomasson.
Team LOB: 9.
With RISP: 5 for 14.

Pittsburgh Pirates

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Phil Garner 3B-SS 4 2 2 1 0 1 .225 .676 0.169 0.78 0.190 -0.020 1.6 4 1 3B,2B
Ed Ott C 4 0 1 1 0 0 .226 .709 -0.004 1.00 0.022 -0.026 -0.0 5 0 2B
Dave Parker RF 3 0 0 0 1 0 .350 .959 -0.034 0.84 0.024 -0.059 -0.3 0 1
Al Oliver CF-LF 4 0 0 1 0 0 .307 .840 -0.082 1.22 0.000 -0.082 -0.5 3 0
Willie Stargell 1B 3 1 1 1 1 2 .302 1.034 -0.035 0.81 0.034 -0.069 0.9 8 1 HR
Bill Robinson LF-3B 4 1 1 0 0 2 .282 .785 -0.048 0.84 0.026 -0.074 -0.0 2 0 2B
Rennie Stennett 2B 4 1 1 1 0 0 .317 .764 -0.068 1.33 0.049 -0.117 0.4 4 1 2B
Mario Mendoza SS 2 0 0 0 0 0 .100 .200 -0.024 0.47 0.000 -0.024 -0.3 0 7
   Omar Moreno PH-CF 2 0 0 0 0 1 .204 .576 -0.099 1.91 0.000 -0.099 -0.6 1 0
Larry Demery P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .231 .615 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
   Terry Forster P 2 0 0 0 0 0 .333 .667 -0.032 0.62 0.000 -0.032 -0.4 0 1
   Ed Kirkpatrick PH 1 1 1 1 0 0 .111 .602 0.063 0.92 0.063 0.000 1.0 2B
   Grant Jackson P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .500 1.500 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
   Duffy Dyer PH 1 0 0 0 0 0 .303 .841 -0.047 1.81 0.000 -0.047 -0.1
Team Totals 34 6 7 6 2 6 .206 .750 -0.241 1.00 0.408 -0.649 1.5 27 12
2B: R Stennett (10, off J Barr); B Robinson (8, off J Barr); P Garner (9, off J Barr); E Kirkpatrick (2, off J Barr); E Ott (2, off J Barr).
3B: P Garner (4, off R Moffitt).
HR: W Stargell (9, off J Barr; 7th inn, 0 on, 0 outs to CF).
TB: P Garner 5; W Stargell 4; E Kirkpatrick 2; E Ott 2; R Stennett 2; B Robinson 2.
RBI: P Garner (17); E Kirkpatrick (4); A Oliver (28); W Stargell (22); R Stennett (19); E Ott (7).
Team LOB: 3.
With RISP: 3 for 8.
Fielding
PB: E Ott (3).
E: W Stargell 2 (6); E Ott (1).
Outfield Assists: D Parker (B Madlock at 2nd base).

San Francisco Giants

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Jim Barr, W (7-5) 6.1 6 5 5 2 4 1 3.99 27 43 0.012 0.67 -1.2
Randy Moffitt, S (5) 2.2 1 1 1 0 2 0 2.05 9 1 1 0.230 2.00 -0.3
Team Totals 9 7 6 6 2 6 1 6.00 36 43 1 1 0.242 0.63 -1.5

Pittsburgh Pirates

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Larry Demery, L (3-3) 2 7 4 4 1 0 0 5.58 14 25 -0.356 0.86 -4.3
Terry Forster 5 4 3 2 2 4 0 3.76 22 2 0 0.008 0.42 0.8
Grant Jackson 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2.95 7 0 0 0.089 0.80 1.0
Team Totals 9 11 7 6 4 4 0 6.00 43 25 2 0 -0.259 1.00 -2.5
L Demery faced 3 batters in the 3rd inning.
Balks: None.
WP: None.
HBP: None.
IBB: None.
Pickoffs: None.

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Paul Pryor, 1B - Jerry Crawford, 2B - Doug Harvey, 3B - Andy Olsen.
Time of Game: 2:27.
Attendance: 6,795.
Field Condition: Unknown.
Start Time Weather: Night.

Starting Lineups

San Francisco Giants         Pittsburgh Pirates
1 Rob Andrews 2B 1 Phil Garner 3B
2 Terry Whitfield RF 2 Ed Ott C
3 Bill Madlock 3B 3 Dave Parker RF
4 Darrell Evans LF 4 Al Oliver CF
5 Willie McCovey 1B 5 Willie Stargell 1B
6 Gary Thomasson CF 6 Bill Robinson LF
7 Tim Foli SS 7 Rennie Stennett 2B
8 Mike Sadek C 8 Mario Mendoza SS
9 Jim Barr P 9 Larry Demery P

Win Probability Chart

Explanation of WPA  · Mouse over chart for play descriptions  · See below chart for tools  · Direct Link in URL Bar

Clear Chart
Big Plays
Scoring Plays
Fix Chart in View While Scrolling

Hold mouse over play on chart to see description of play.
Leverage is shown below the chart Low to High.

Top 5 Plays

View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
b7 4-7 1 -2- R PIT P. Garner R. Moffitt -13% 73% Triple to CF; Kirkpatrick Scores
t1 0-0 0 1-- SFG T. Whitfield L. Demery 10% 64% Double to CF; Andrews to 3B
t1 2-0 2 1-- R SFG G. Thomasson L. Demery 9% 76% Double to CF; Madlock Scores
b9 6-7 0 --- O PIT R. Stennett R. Moffitt 9% 89% Groundout: SS-1B
t1 0-0 0 -23 R SFG B. Madlock L. Demery 7% 71% Single to RF; Andrews Scores; Whitfield to 3B

Play By Play

View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
Top of the 1st, Giants Batting, Tied 0-0, Pirates' Larry Demery facing 1-2-3
t1 0-0 0 --- SFG R. Andrews L. Demery 4% 54% Walk
t1 0-0 0 1-- SFG T. Whitfield L. Demery 10% 64% Double to CF; Andrews to 3B
t1 0-0 0 -23 R SFG B. Madlock L. Demery 7% 71% Single to RF; Andrews Scores; Whitfield to 3B
t1 1-0 0 1-3 RO SFG D. Evans L. Demery -2% 69% Flyball: CF/Sacrifice Fly; Whitfield Scores
t1 2-0 1 1-- O SFG W. McCovey L. Demery -2% 67% Flyball: LF
t1 2-0 2 1-- R SFG G. Thomasson L. Demery 9% 76% Double to CF; Madlock Scores
t1 3-0 2 -2- O SFG T. Foli L. Demery -2% 74% Groundout: 3B-1B
3 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 3, Pirates 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Pirates Batting, Behind 0-3, Giants' Jim Barr facing 1-2-3
b1 0-3 0 --- PIT P. Garner J. Barr -6% 68% Double to RF
b1 0-3 0 -2- O PIT E. Ott J. Barr 2% 70% Groundout: 1B unassisted; Garner to 3B
b1 0-3 1 --3 PIT D. Parker J. Barr -2% 68% Walk
b1 0-3 1 1-3 RO PIT A. Oliver J. Barr 0% 68% Groundout: 2B-SS/Forceout at 2B; Garner Scores
b1 1-3 2 1-- O PIT W. Stargell J. Barr 2% 70% Strikeout
1 run, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 3, Pirates 1.
Top of the 2nd, Giants Batting, Ahead 3-1, Pirates' Larry Demery facing 8-9-1
t2 3-1 0 --- O SFG M. Sadek L. Demery -2% 68% Groundout: SS-1B
t2 3-1 1 --- O SFG J. Barr L. Demery -1% 67% Flyball: 2B
t2 3-1 2 --- SFG R. Andrews L. Demery 1% 68% Single to CF
t2 3-1 2 1-- O SFG T. Whitfield L. Demery -2% 66% Groundout: 2B-1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 3, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 2nd, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-3, Giants' Jim Barr facing 6-7-8
b2 1-3 0 --- O PIT B. Robinson J. Barr 2% 69% Groundout: 3B-1B
b2 1-3 1 --- O PIT R. Stennett J. Barr 2% 70% Groundout: 2B-1B
b2 1-3 2 --- O PIT M. Mendoza J. Barr 1% 72% Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 3, Pirates 1.
Top of the 3rd, Giants Batting, Ahead 3-1, Pirates' Larry Demery facing 3-4-5
t3 3-1 0 --- SFG B. Madlock L. Demery 3% 74% Single to LF
t3 3-1 0 1-- SFG D. Evans L. Demery 2% 76% Passed Ball; Madlock to 2B
t3 3-1 0 -2- R SFG D. Evans L. Demery 7% 84% Double to LF; Madlock Scores
t3 4-1 0 -2- SFG W. McCovey L. Demery 4% 87% Single to LF; Evans to 3B
Terry Forster replaces Larry Demery pitching and batting 9th
t3 4-1 0 1-3 SFG G. Thomasson T. Forster 2% 89% Walk; McCovey to 2B
t3 4-1 0 123 O SFG T. Foli T. Forster -3% 85% Popfly: 2B
t3 4-1 1 123 O SFG M. Sadek T. Forster -4% 81% Groundout: P-C/Forceout at Hm; McCovey to 3B; Thomasson to 2B
t3 4-1 2 123 O SFG J. Barr T. Forster -4% 77% Groundout: SS-1B
1 run, 3 hits, 0 errors, 3 LOB. Giants 4, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 3rd, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-4, Giants' Jim Barr facing 9-1-2
b3 1-4 0 --- O PIT T. Forster J. Barr 2% 79% Groundout: P-1B
b3 1-4 1 --- O PIT P. Garner J. Barr 2% 81% Groundout: 2B-1B
b3 1-4 2 --- PIT E. Ott J. Barr -2% 79% Double to LF
b3 1-4 2 -2- O PIT D. Parker J. Barr 3% 82% Popfly: 3B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 4, Pirates 1.
Top of the 4th, Giants Batting, Ahead 4-1, Pirates' Terry Forster facing 1-2-3
t4 4-1 0 --- SFG R. Andrews T. Forster 2% 84% Walk
t4 4-1 0 1-- SFG T. Whitfield T. Forster 6% 89% Reached on E2 (throw)/Sacrifice Bunt; Andrews to 3B; Whitfield to 2B
t4 4-1 0 -23 RRO SFG B. Madlock T. Forster 2% 92% Single to RF; Andrews Scores; Whitfield Scores/unER; Madlock out at 2B/RF-1B-SS-1B
t4 6-1 1 --- O SFG D. Evans T. Forster -0% 91% Flyball: 3B
t4 6-1 2 --- SFG W. McCovey T. Forster 0% 92% Single to RF
t4 6-1 2 1-- O SFG G. Thomasson T. Forster -1% 91% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
2 runs, 2 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Giants 6, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 4th, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-6, Giants' Jim Barr facing 4-5-6
b4 1-6 0 --- O PIT A. Oliver J. Barr 1% 93% Groundout: 2B-1B
b4 1-6 1 --- PIT W. Stargell J. Barr -2% 91% Walk
b4 1-6 1 1-- O PIT B. Robinson J. Barr 2% 93% Strikeout
b4 1-6 2 1-- O PIT R. Stennett J. Barr 1% 94% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 6, Pirates 1.
Top of the 5th, Giants Batting, Ahead 6-1, Pirates' Terry Forster facing 7-8-9
t5 6-1 0 --- O SFG T. Foli T. Forster -0% 93% Groundout: SS-1B
t5 6-1 1 --- O SFG M. Sadek T. Forster -0% 93% Strikeout
t5 6-1 2 --- O SFG J. Barr T. Forster -0% 93% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 6, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 5th, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-6, Giants' Jim Barr facing 8-9-1
b5 1-6 0 --- O PIT M. Mendoza J. Barr 1% 94% Flyball: RF
b5 1-6 1 --- O PIT T. Forster J. Barr 1% 95% Lineout: CF
b5 1-6 2 --- O PIT P. Garner J. Barr 0% 95% Strikeout Looking
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 6, Pirates 1.
Top of the 6th, Giants Batting, Ahead 6-1, Pirates' Terry Forster facing 1-2-3
t6 6-1 0 --- SFG R. Andrews T. Forster 2% 97% Triple to RF
t6 6-1 0 --3 O SFG T. Whitfield T. Forster -1% 96% Strikeout
t6 6-1 1 --3 O SFG B. Madlock T. Forster -1% 95% Strikeout
t6 6-1 2 --3 R SFG D. Evans T. Forster 2% 97% Single to LF; Andrews Scores
t6 7-1 2 1-- O SFG W. McCovey T. Forster -0% 97% Strikeout
1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 6th, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-7, Giants' Jim Barr facing 2-3-4
b6 1-7 0 --- O PIT E. Ott J. Barr 1% 98% Flyball: LF
b6 1-7 1 --- O PIT D. Parker J. Barr 0% 98% Groundout: 2B-1B
b6 1-7 2 --- O PIT A. Oliver J. Barr 0% 98% Groundout: 3B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 1.
Top of the 7th, Giants Batting, Ahead 7-1, Pirates' Terry Forster facing 6-7-8
t7 7-1 0 --- SFG G. Thomasson T. Forster 0% 99% Reached on E3 (Ground Ball); Thomasson to 1B
t7 7-1 0 1-- O SFG T. Foli T. Forster -0% 98% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
t7 7-1 1 1-- O SFG M. Sadek T. Forster -0% 98% Flyball: LF
t7 7-1 2 1-- O SFG J. Barr T. Forster -0% 98% Popfly: 1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 1.
Bottom of the 7th, Pirates Batting, Behind 1-7, Giants' Jim Barr facing 5-6-7
b7 1-7 0 --- R PIT W. Stargell J. Barr -2% 96% Home Run
b7 2-7 0 --- PIT B. Robinson J. Barr -3% 94% Double to LF
b7 2-7 0 -2- R PIT R. Stennett J. Barr -5% 89% Double to RF; Robinson Scores
Omar Moreno pinch hits for Mario Mendoza (SS) batting 8th
b7 3-7 0 -2- O PIT O. Moreno J. Barr 3% 92% Strikeout
Ed Kirkpatrick pinch hits for Terry Forster (P) batting 9th
b7 3-7 1 -2- R PIT E. Kirkpatrick J. Barr -6% 86% Double to RF; Stennett Scores
Randy Moffitt replaces Jim Barr pitching and batting 9th
b7 4-7 1 -2- R PIT P. Garner R. Moffitt -13% 73% Triple to CF; Kirkpatrick Scores
b7 5-7 1 --3 RO PIT E. Ott R. Moffitt -0% 72% Groundout: 1B unassisted; Garner Scores
b7 6-7 2 --- O PIT D. Parker R. Moffitt 2% 75% Groundout: 2B-1B
5 runs, 5 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 6.
Top of the 8th, Giants Batting, Ahead 7-6, Pirates' Grant Jackson facing 1-2-3
Grant Jackson replaces Ed Kirkpatrick (PH) pitching and batting 9th
Bill Robinson moves from LF to 3B
Phil Garner moves from 3B to SS
Al Oliver moves from CF to LF
Omar Moreno moves from PH to CF
t8 7-6 0 --- O SFG R. Andrews G. Jackson -2% 73% Flyball: CF
t8 7-6 1 --- O SFG T. Whitfield G. Jackson -2% 71% Flyball: SS
t8 7-6 2 --- O SFG B. Madlock G. Jackson -1% 70% Flyball: LF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 6.
Bottom of the 8th, Pirates Batting, Behind 6-7, Giants' Randy Moffitt facing 4-5-6
b8 6-7 0 --- O PIT A. Oliver R. Moffitt 6% 76% Groundout: 2B-1B
b8 6-7 1 --- O PIT W. Stargell R. Moffitt 5% 81% Strikeout
b8 6-7 2 --- O PIT B. Robinson R. Moffitt 3% 84% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 6.
Top of the 9th, Giants Batting, Ahead 7-6, Pirates' Grant Jackson facing 4-5-6
t9 7-6 0 --- SFG D. Evans G. Jackson 2% 86% Walk
t9 7-6 0 1-- SFG W. McCovey G. Jackson 2% 88% Evans Picked off 1B, safe on E3; Evans to 2B
t9 7-6 0 -2- O SFG W. McCovey G. Jackson -3% 85% Flyball: LF
t9 7-6 1 -2- O SFG G. Thomasson G. Jackson -3% 83% Popfly: SS
t9 7-6 2 -2- O SFG T. Foli G. Jackson -3% 80% Flyball: SS
0 runs, 0 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 6.
Bottom of the 9th, Pirates Batting, Behind 6-7, Giants' Randy Moffitt facing 7-8-9
b9 6-7 0 --- O PIT R. Stennett R. Moffitt 9% 89% Groundout: SS-1B
b9 6-7 1 --- O PIT O. Moreno R. Moffitt 7% 95% Flyball: LF
Duffy Dyer pinch hits for Grant Jackson (P) batting 9th
b9 6-7 2 --- O PIT D. Dyer R. Moffitt 5% 100% Groundout: P-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Giants 7, Pirates 6.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:PIT197706070
BackToBaseball.com Game Playback

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

The play-by-play information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

Box scores and play-by-play outputs produced by Sports Reference LLC. All Rights Reserved.