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Scores
Standings
NYY
@CAL		3
1
MIN
@CLE		3
7
KCR
@DET		2
3
TOR
@MIL		2
3		 
(10)
BAL
@OAK		5
3
BOS
@SEA		3
2
CHW
@TEX		4
3
SDP
@CHC		0
5
LAD
@MON		9
10
SFG
@NYM		2
3
ATL
@PHI		1
6
CIN
@PIT		9
11
HOU
@STL		11
7
Friday, June 9, 1978
, Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum
Attendance: 3,323, Time of Game: 2:32
Orioles
5
30-25
⇐ Won 8 ⇒
4th, 6½ GB
 at Athletics
3
32-24
⇐ Lost 2 ⇒
1st
W: Mike Flanagan (8-4)
L: Pete Broberg (6-5)
 
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Orioles         0  0  0   2  2  0   0  1  0    5 10  0
Athletics       0  0  0   0  0  0   2  1  0    3  3  3

Baltimore Orioles

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Larry Harlow CF 5 0 1 0 0 1 .282 .816 -0.070 0.59 0.004 -0.074 -0.9 2 0
Billy Smith 2B 4 1 2 1 1 0 .269 .737 0.067 0.55 0.090 -0.022 0.9 1 1 IW
Eddie Murray 1B 4 2 1 2 1 1 .274 .782 0.218 0.63 0.246 -0.028 1.4 10 1 HR
Ken Singleton RF 4 0 0 0 0 1 .305 .860 -0.026 0.57 0.018 -0.043 -0.5 2 0
   Carlos Lopez RF 1 0 0 0 0 0 .219 .635 -0.016 0.57 0.000 -0.016 -0.6 0 0
Lee May DH 4 0 0 0 0 1 .242 .725 -0.052 0.55 0.000 -0.052 -0.8
Doug DeCinces 3B 4 0 2 0 0 0 .246 .734 -0.016 0.48 0.026 -0.042 -0.1 0 1 CS
   Rich Dauer 3B 0 0 0 0 0 0 .182 .508 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 1 0
Andres Mora LF 4 0 1 1 0 2 .200 .583 0.014 0.67 0.058 -0.044 0.3 3 0
Rick Dempsey C 4 1 1 1 0 2 .233 .602 0.060 0.42 0.090 -0.030 0.3 7 1 HR
Kiko Garcia SS 2 1 1 0 1 0 .351 .879 0.012 0.34 0.023 -0.011 0.4 1 3 SB
   Mark Belanger SS 1 0 1 0 0 0 .223 .600 0.018 0.33 0.018 0.000 0.6 0 0 SB
Mike Flanagan P 1
Team Totals 37 5 10 5 3 8 .270 .757 0.209 0.53 0.573 -0.362 1.0 27 8
HR: E Murray (9, off P Broberg; 4th inn, 1 on, 1 out to RF); R Dempsey (2, off P Broberg; 5th inn, 0 on, 1 out to LF).
IBB: B Smith (1, by R Langford).
TB: R Dempsey 4; E Murray 4; D DeCinces 2; B Smith 2; L Harlow; A Mora; K Garcia; M Belanger.
RBI: E Murray 2 (31); B Smith (19); R Dempsey (13); A Mora (4).
2-out RBI: A Mora; B Smith.
Team LOB: 8.
With RISP: 2 for 9.
Baserunning
SB: M Belanger (3, 2nd base off R Langford/J Essian); K Garcia (3, 2nd base off P Broberg/J Essian).
CS: D DeCinces (2, 2nd base by P Broberg/J Essian).

Oakland Athletics

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Mike Edwards 2B 3 0 0 0 0 1 .222 .555 -0.073 0.92 0.000 -0.073 -0.7 2 0
   Gary Alexander PH 1 0 1 2 0 0 .216 .745 0.101 1.27 0.101 0.000 1.7 2B
   Steve Staggs 2B 0 0 0 0 0 0 .254 .736 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
Taylor Duncan DH 4 0 1 0 0 0 .238 .714 0.000 1.02 0.078 -0.078 -0.0 2B
Mario Guerrero SS 3 0 0 0 0 0 .284 .669 -0.065 0.87 0.000 -0.065 -0.6 1 2 SH
Mitchell Page LF 2 1 1 0 2 0 .269 .779 0.095 1.22 0.118 -0.023 1.0 1 0 2·SB
Tony Armas CF 3 0 0 1 0 2 .262 .586 -0.146 1.18 0.000 -0.146 -0.9 7 0 SF
Dave Revering 1B 3 1 0 0 1 1 .266 .713 -0.071 1.06 0.029 -0.100 -0.4 5 0
Jim Essian C 3 0 0 0 1 0 .234 .656 -0.043 1.14 0.041 -0.084 -0.4 9 1
Wayne Gross 3B 2 1 0 0 1 0 .225 .723 -0.021 0.99 0.031 -0.053 -0.1 1 2 SH
Mark Budaska RF 1 0 0 0 1 1 .250 .900 -0.030 0.83 0.009 -0.039 -0.2 1 0
   Jeff Newman PH 1 0 0 0 0 0 .291 .812 -0.025 1.62 0.000 -0.025 -0.3
   Dwayne Murphy RF 0 0 0 0 0 0 .121 .365 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
   Gary Thomasson PH 1 0 0 0 0 1 .207 .636 -0.013 0.50 0.000 -0.013 -0.1
Pete Broberg P
   Dave Heaverlo P 1
   Bob Lacey P
   Rick Langford P
Team Totals 27 3 3 3 6 6 .111 .450 -0.291 1.06 0.407 -0.699 -1.0 27 6
2B: T Duncan (2, off M Flanagan); G Alexander (6, off M Flanagan).
SF: T Armas (1, off M Flanagan).
SH: W Gross (2, off M Flanagan); M Guerrero (10, off M Flanagan).
TB: G Alexander 2; T Duncan 2; M Page.
RBI: G Alexander 2 (22); T Armas (5).
2-out RBI: G Alexander 2.
Team LOB: 6.
With RISP: 1 for 7.
Fielding
E: M Budaska (1); D Revering (7); M Edwards (8).
Baserunning
SB: M Page 2 (10, 2nd base off M Flanagan/R Dempsey 2).

Baltimore Orioles

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Mike Flanagan, W (8-4) 9 3 3 3 6 6 0 2.99 36 69 0.291 1.06 1.0
Team Totals 9 3 3 3 6 6 0 3.00 36 69 0.291 0.53 1.0

Oakland Athletics

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Pete Broberg, L (6-5) 4.2 6 4 4 0 3 2 3.58 20 39 -0.206 0.70 -2.1
Dave Heaverlo 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 3.31 8 1 0 0.023 0.16 0.8
Bob Lacey 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2.16 5 2 0 0.007 0.49 0.4
Rick Langford 1.1 2 0 0 1 1 0 2.44 7 2 1 -0.034 0.47 -0.1
Team Totals 9 10 5 5 3 8 2 5.00 40 39 5 1 -0.210 1.06 -1.0
Balks: None.
WP: M Flanagan (4).
HBP: None.
IBB: R Langford (3; B Smith).
Pickoffs: None.

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Lou DiMuro, 1B - Ken Kaiser, 2B - Mike Reilly, 3B - Bill Haller.
Time of Game: 2:32.
Attendance: 3,323.
Field Condition: Unknown.
Start Time Weather: 55° F.

Starting Lineups

Baltimore Orioles         Oakland Athletics
1 Larry Harlow CF 1 Mike Edwards 2B
2 Billy Smith 2B 2 Taylor Duncan DH
3 Eddie Murray 1B 3 Mario Guerrero SS
4 Ken Singleton RF 4 Mitchell Page LF
5 Lee May DH 5 Tony Armas CF
6 Doug DeCinces 3B 6 Dave Revering 1B
7 Andres Mora LF 7 Jim Essian C
8 Rick Dempsey C 8 Wayne Gross 3B
9 Kiko Garcia SS 9 Mark Budaska RF
Mike Flanagan P Pete Broberg P

Win Probability Chart

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Top 5 Plays

View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
t4 0-0 1 1-- RR BAL E. Murray P. Broberg 23% 73% Home Run; Smith Scores
b7 0-4 2 -23 RR OAK G. Alexander M. Flanagan -10% 83% Double to LF; Revering Scores; Gross Scores
b4 0-2 1 -23 O OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan 10% 70% Foul Flyball: C
t5 2-0 1 --- R BAL R. Dempsey P. Broberg 9% 85% Home Run
b4 0-2 0 --- OAK T. Duncan M. Flanagan -8% 64% Double to LF

Play By Play

View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
Top of the 1st, Orioles Batting, Tied 0-0, Athletics' Pete Broberg facing 1-2-3
t1 0-0 0 --- O BAL L. Harlow P. Broberg -2% 48% Flyball: RF
t1 0-0 1 --- O BAL B. Smith P. Broberg -1% 46% Flyball: CF
t1 0-0 2 --- O BAL E. Murray P. Broberg -1% 45% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Athletics Batting, Tied 0-0, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 1-2-3
b1 0-0 0 --- O OAK M. Edwards M. Flanagan 2% 48% Groundout: 2B-1B
b1 0-0 1 --- O OAK T. Duncan M. Flanagan 1% 49% Flyball: LF
b1 0-0 2 --- O OAK M. Guerrero M. Flanagan 1% 50% Groundout: 3B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Top of the 2nd, Orioles Batting, Tied 0-0, Athletics' Pete Broberg facing 4-5-6
t2 0-0 0 --- O BAL K. Singleton P. Broberg -2% 48% Flyball: CF
t2 0-0 1 --- O BAL L. May P. Broberg -2% 46% Flyball: CF
t2 0-0 2 --- BAL D. DeCinces P. Broberg 1% 47% Single to RF
t2 0-0 2 1-- O BAL A. Mora P. Broberg -2% 45% DeCinces Caught Stealing 2B (C-2B)
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 2nd, Athletics Batting, Tied 0-0, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 4-5-6
b2 0-0 0 --- O OAK M. Page M. Flanagan 2% 47% Flyball: CF
b2 0-0 1 --- O OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan 2% 49% Strikeout Looking
b2 0-0 2 --- O OAK D. Revering M. Flanagan 1% 50% Strikeout Looking
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Top of the 3rd, Orioles Batting, Tied 0-0, Athletics' Pete Broberg facing 7-8-9
t3 0-0 0 --- O BAL A. Mora P. Broberg -2% 48% Strikeout
t3 0-0 1 --- O BAL R. Dempsey P. Broberg -2% 46% Popfly: SS
t3 0-0 2 --- O BAL K. Garcia P. Broberg -1% 45% Groundout: 3B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 3rd, Athletics Batting, Tied 0-0, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 7-8-9
b3 0-0 0 --- OAK J. Essian M. Flanagan -4% 41% Walk
b3 0-0 0 1-- O OAK W. Gross M. Flanagan 2% 42% Bunt Groundout: 1B-2B/Sacrifice; Essian to 2B
b3 0-0 1 -2- O OAK M. Budaska M. Flanagan 4% 46% Strikeout
b3 0-0 2 -2- O OAK M. Edwards M. Flanagan 4% 50% Strikeout (C-1B)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Orioles 0, Athletics 0.
Top of the 4th, Orioles Batting, Tied 0-0, Athletics' Pete Broberg facing 1-2-3
t4 0-0 0 --- O BAL L. Harlow P. Broberg -3% 47% Strikeout Looking
t4 0-0 1 --- BAL B. Smith P. Broberg 3% 50% Single to RF
t4 0-0 1 1-- RR BAL E. Murray P. Broberg 23% 73% Home Run; Smith Scores
t4 2-0 1 --- BAL K. Singleton P. Broberg 2% 75% Reached on E4 (Ground Ball)
t4 2-0 1 1-- O BAL L. May P. Broberg -2% 73% Flyball: CF
t4 2-0 2 1-- O BAL D. DeCinces P. Broberg -2% 71% Flyball: CF
2 runs, 2 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Orioles 2, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 4th, Athletics Batting, Behind 0-2, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 2-3-4
b4 0-2 0 --- OAK T. Duncan M. Flanagan -8% 64% Double to LF
b4 0-2 0 -2- O OAK M. Guerrero M. Flanagan 2% 66% Bunt Groundout: P-1B/Sacrifice; Duncan to 3B
b4 0-2 1 --3 OAK M. Page M. Flanagan -3% 63% Walk
b4 0-2 1 1-3 OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan -3% 60% Page Steals 2B
b4 0-2 1 -23 O OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan 10% 70% Foul Flyball: C
b4 0-2 2 -23 O OAK D. Revering M. Flanagan 8% 77% Flyball: RF
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Orioles 2, Athletics 0.
Top of the 5th, Orioles Batting, Ahead 2-0, Athletics' Pete Broberg facing 7-8-9
t5 2-0 0 --- O BAL A. Mora P. Broberg -2% 76% Flyball: LF
t5 2-0 1 --- R BAL R. Dempsey P. Broberg 9% 85% Home Run
t5 3-0 1 --- BAL K. Garcia P. Broberg 1% 86% Single to 1B
t5 3-0 1 1-- BAL L. Harlow P. Broberg 1% 87% Garcia Steals 2B
t5 3-0 1 -2- O BAL L. Harlow P. Broberg -1% 85% Foul Flyball: 3B; Garcia to 3B
t5 3-0 2 --3 R BAL B. Smith P. Broberg 6% 91% Single to RF; Garcia Scores; Smith to 2B/Adv on E9
Dave Heaverlo replaces Pete Broberg pitching
t5 4-0 2 -2- O BAL E. Murray D. Heaverlo -1% 90% Foul Flyball: C
2 runs, 3 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 5th, Athletics Batting, Behind 0-4, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 7-8-9
b5 0-4 0 --- O OAK J. Essian M. Flanagan 2% 92% Foul Flyball: 1B
b5 0-4 1 --- O OAK W. Gross M. Flanagan 1% 93% Flyball: 1B
b5 0-4 2 --- OAK M. Budaska M. Flanagan -1% 92% Walk
b5 0-4 2 1-- O OAK M. Edwards M. Flanagan 1% 93% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 0.
Top of the 6th, Orioles Batting, Ahead 4-0, Athletics' Dave Heaverlo facing 4-5-6
t6 4-0 0 --- O BAL K. Singleton D. Heaverlo -1% 93% Strikeout
t6 4-0 1 --- O BAL L. May D. Heaverlo -0% 92% Groundout: P-1B
t6 4-0 2 --- O BAL D. DeCinces D. Heaverlo -0% 92% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 6th, Athletics Batting, Behind 0-4, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 2-3-4
b6 0-4 0 --- O OAK T. Duncan M. Flanagan 2% 94% Flyball: RF
b6 0-4 1 --- O OAK M. Guerrero M. Flanagan 1% 95% Foul Flyball: C
b6 0-4 2 --- OAK M. Page M. Flanagan -1% 94% Single to RF
b6 0-4 2 1-- O OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan 1% 95% Strikeout
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 0.
Top of the 7th, Orioles Batting, Ahead 4-0, Athletics' Dave Heaverlo facing 7-8-9
t7 4-0 0 --- O BAL A. Mora D. Heaverlo -0% 95% Strikeout
t7 4-0 1 --- O BAL R. Dempsey D. Heaverlo -0% 95% Strikeout Looking
t7 4-0 2 --- BAL K. Garcia D. Heaverlo 0% 95% Walk
t7 4-0 2 1-- BAL L. Harlow D. Heaverlo 0% 95% Single to LF; Garcia to 2B
Bob Lacey replaces Dave Heaverlo pitching
t7 4-0 2 12- O BAL B. Smith B. Lacey -1% 94% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 0.
Bottom of the 7th, Athletics Batting, Behind 0-4, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 6-7-8
b7 0-4 0 --- OAK D. Revering M. Flanagan -3% 91% Walk
b7 0-4 0 1-- O OAK J. Essian M. Flanagan 3% 94% Popfly: SS
b7 0-4 1 1-- OAK W. Gross M. Flanagan -3% 91% Walk; Revering to 2B
Jeff Newman pinch hits for Mark Budaska (RF) batting 9th
b7 0-4 1 12- O OAK J. Newman M. Flanagan 2% 93% Groundout: SS-1B; Revering to 3B; Gross to 2B
Gary Alexander pinch hits for Mike Edwards (2B) batting 1st
b7 0-4 2 -23 RR OAK G. Alexander M. Flanagan -10% 83% Double to LF; Revering Scores; Gross Scores
b7 2-4 2 -2- O OAK T. Duncan M. Flanagan 5% 88% Groundout: SS-1B
2 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Orioles 4, Athletics 2.
Top of the 8th, Orioles Batting, Ahead 4-2, Athletics' Bob Lacey facing 3-4-5
Steve Staggs replaces Gary Alexander (PH) playing 2B batting 1st
Dwayne Murphy replaces Jeff Newman (PH) playing RF batting 9th
t8 4-2 0 --- BAL E. Murray B. Lacey 2% 90% Walk
t8 4-2 0 1-- O BAL K. Singleton B. Lacey -2% 88% Flyball: CF
t8 4-2 1 1-- BAL L. May B. Lacey 0% 88% E3 on Foul Ball
t8 4-2 1 1-- O BAL L. May B. Lacey -1% 87% Strikeout
t8 4-2 2 1-- BAL D. DeCinces B. Lacey 1% 88% Single to LF; Murray to 3B
Rick Langford replaces Bob Lacey pitching
t8 4-2 2 1-3 R BAL A. Mora R. Langford 6% 94% Single to LF; Murray Scores; DeCinces to 2B
t8 5-2 2 12- O BAL R. Dempsey R. Langford -1% 93% Strikeout
1 run, 2 hits, 1 error, 2 LOB. Orioles 5, Athletics 2.
Bottom of the 8th, Athletics Batting, Behind 2-5, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 3-4-5
Rich Dauer replaces Doug DeCinces playing 3B batting 6th
Mark Belanger replaces Kiko Garcia playing SS batting 9th
Carlos Lopez replaces Ken Singleton playing RF batting 4th
b8 2-5 0 --- O OAK M. Guerrero M. Flanagan 2% 95% Foul Flyball: 1B
b8 2-5 1 --- OAK M. Page M. Flanagan -3% 92% Walk
b8 2-5 1 1-- OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan -1% 91% Page Steals 2B
b8 2-5 1 -2- OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan -1% 90% Wild Pitch; Page to 3B
b8 2-5 1 --3 RO OAK T. Armas M. Flanagan 2% 92% Flyball: LF/Sacrifice Fly; Page Scores
b8 3-5 2 --- O OAK D. Revering M. Flanagan 1% 94% Flyball: 3B
1 run, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 5, Athletics 3.
Top of the 9th, Orioles Batting, Ahead 5-3, Athletics' Rick Langford facing 9-1-2
t9 5-3 0 --- BAL M. Belanger R. Langford 1% 94% Single to LF
t9 5-3 0 1-- BAL L. Harlow R. Langford 1% 95% Belanger Steals 2B
t9 5-3 0 -2- O BAL L. Harlow R. Langford -1% 94% Flyball: CF
t9 5-3 1 -2- BAL B. Smith R. Langford 0% 95% Intentional Walk
t9 5-3 1 12- O BAL E. Murray R. Langford -1% 94% Groundout: 1B unassisted; Belanger to 3B; Smith to 2B
t9 5-3 2 -23 O BAL C. Lopez R. Langford -2% 92% Groundout: 3B-1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Orioles 5, Athletics 3.
Bottom of the 9th, Athletics Batting, Behind 3-5, Orioles' Mike Flanagan facing 7-8-9
b9 3-5 0 --- O OAK J. Essian M. Flanagan 4% 96% Flyball: LF
b9 3-5 1 --- O OAK W. Gross M. Flanagan 3% 99% Flyball: CF
Gary Thomasson pinch hits for Dwayne Murphy (RF) batting 9th
b9 3-5 2 --- O OAK G. Thomasson M. Flanagan 1% 100% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Orioles 5, Athletics 3.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:OAK197806090
BackToBaseball.com Game Playback

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

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In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

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