You Are Here > Baseball-Reference.com > Box Scores > 2004 > Jun 3, 2004, Devil Rays at Twins Box Score and Play by Play

View a short video showing advanced box score features / click orange/red text for additional info

ANA  5
CLE  2
 KCR  9
@DET  6
 TBD  5
@MIN  2
 NYY  5
BAL  2
 OAK  2
TOR  1
(11)		 ARI 11
SFG  5
 ATL  8
PHI  4
 NYM  4
FLA  1
 STL  4
@PIT  2
Standings at end of play this day

Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, Attendance: 16,706

 Thursday, June 3, 2004, 12:10PM
Time of Game: 2:25
Devil Rays
5
20-32
Won 2
5th, 13 GB
 
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Devil Rays      0  0  0   0  0  4   0  0  1    5  6  0
Twins           1  0  0   1  0  0   0  0  0    2  6  0
W: Mark Hendrickson (3-5), L: Johan Santana (2-4), S: Danys Baez (10)
 Twins
2
28-25
Lost 2
2nd, 2 GB

Batting Stats

Tampa Bay Devil Rays         AB   R   H RBI   BB  SO    BA   OPS  Pit  Str   PO   A  Details
C Crawford LF                 4   0   0   0    0   0  .293  .738   11    8    4   0   
J Lugo SS                     3   1   1   1    1   1  .257  .723   19    8    0   1   
R Baldelli CF                 3   1   1   0    1   2  .281  .727   18    9    3   0   
A Huff DH                     4   1   1   3    0   0  .263  .739   15   10    0   0   HR
J Cruz RF                     3   1   1   0    1   0  .239  .806   16    9    0   0   
T Martinez 1B                 3   0   0   0    1   0  .298  .916   11    4   14   0   GDP
T Hall C                      4   0   1   1    0   2  .291  .719   14   11    5   1   
G Blum 3B                     4   1   1   0    0   2  .170  .531   15    9    0   3   2B
R Sanchez 2B                  4   0   0   0    0   1  .221  .509   12    8    1   3   

M Hendrickson P                                                               0   2
  T Harper P                                                                  0   0
  D Baez P                                                                    0   0
Totals                       32   5   6   0    4   8              131   76   27  10
Batting Events
2B: G Blum (10, off J Santana).
HR: A Huff (8, off J Santana; 6th inn, 2 on, 2 outs to CF-RF).
TB: A Huff 4; G Blum 2; J Cruz; J Lugo; R Baldelli; T Hall.
GIDP: T Martinez (3).
RBI: A Huff 3 (32); J Lugo (33); T Hall (15).
2-out RBI: A Huff 3; J Lugo.
Team LOB: 4.
With RISP: 3 for 6.
Fielding Events
DP: 2. G Blum-R Sanchez-T Martinez; T Martinez.
Minnesota Twins              AB   R   H RBI   BB  SO    BA   OPS  Pit  Str   PO   A  Details
L Ford CF                     3   1   1   1    1   0  .333  .914   12    6    2   0   HR,GDP
M Ryan LF                     4   0   1   0    0   1  .276  .667   11    8    3   0   
T Hunter DH                   4   0   1   0    0   2  .263  .807   16   11    0   0   
C Koskie 3B                   4   0   0   0    0   0  .256  .881   13    9    0   0   
M LeCroy 1B                   4   1   1   0    0   0  .279  .761   15   10    7   0   
J Jones RF                    3   0   0   0    1   0  .263  .789   14    8    4   0   
M Cuddyer 2B                  4   0   1   0    0   1  .241  .733   16   10    0   3   
H Blanco C                    2   0   1   1    1   0  .215  .664   11    6    8   0   2B
  J Mauer PH                  1   0   0   0    0   1  .429 1.029    8    5    0   0   
A Prieto SS                   2   0   0   0    1   1  .250  .689   13    8    3   2   

J Santana P                                                                   0   2
  A Fultz P                                                                   0   0
  J Roa P                                                                     0   0
Totals                       31   2   6   0    4   6              129   81   27   7
Batting Events
2B: H Blanco (9, off M Hendrickson).
HR: L Ford (6, off M Hendrickson; 1st inn, 0 on, 0 outs to LF).
TB: L Ford 4; H Blanco 2; M Ryan; M LeCroy; M Cuddyer; T Hunter.
GIDP: L Ford (8).
RBI: H Blanco (14); L Ford (29).
2-out RBI: H Blanco.
Team LOB: 6.
With RISP: 1 for 7.
Fielding Events
DP: 1. J Santana-A Prieto-M LeCroy.

Pitching Stats

Tampa Bay Devil Rays          IP     H   R  ER   BB  SO  HR    ERA   BF  Pit-Str  Ct·Sw·Lk   GB·FB·LD· ?   GmSc  IR-IS   LevI    WPA
M Hendrickson, W (3-5)         6.1   6   2   2    3   4   1   5.03   27   96-61   32·13·16    7·13· 4· 0     54    -     0.90   0.11
T Harper, H (3)                1.2   0   0   0    0   1   0   3.48    4   12-8     4· 1· 3    2· 1· 0· 0          1-0    1.46   0.20
D Baez, S (10)                 1     0   0   0    1   1   0   2.62    4   20-11    5· 2· 4    0· 2· 0· 0          0-0    0.81   0.05
Totals                         9     6   2   2    4   6   1          35  128-80   41·16·23    9·16· 4· 0          1-0 
Minnesota Twins               IP     H   R  ER   BB  SO  HR    ERA   BF  Pit-Str  Ct·Sw·Lk   GB·FB·LD· ?   GmSc  IR-IS   LevI    WPA
J Santana, L (2-4)             7.2   4   4   4    4   7   1   5.50   30  114-65   30·19·16    7·12· 2· 0     58    -     0.90  -0.14
A Fultz                        0.2   1   1   1    0   0   0   3.76    3    7-5     3· 1· 1    3· 0· 0· 0          2-0    0.77   0.02
J Roa                          0.2   1   0   0    0   1   0   2.17    3    9-6     4· 2· 0    1· 1· 1· 0          1-1    0.28  -0.03
Totals                         9     6   5   5    4   8   1          36  130-76   37·22·17   11·13· 3· 0          3-1
Balks: None.
WP: A Fultz (2).
HBP: None.
IBB: None.
Pickoffs: None.

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Paul Nauert, 1B - Matt Hollowell, 2B - Larry Vanover, 3B - Sam Holbrook.
Time of Game: 2:25.
Attendance: 16,706.
Field Condition: Unknown.
Start Time Weather: 70° F, Wind 0mph.

Lineups

   Tampa Bay Devil Rays                      Minnesota Twins                              
1. Carl Crawford                LF       1. Lew Ford                     CF
2. Julio Lugo                   SS       2. Michael Ryan                 LF
3. Rocco Baldelli               CF       3. Torii Hunter                 DH
4. Aubrey Huff                  DH       4. Corey Koskie                 3B
5. Jose Cruz                    RF       5. Matt LeCroy                  1B
6. Tino Martinez                1B       6. Jacque Jones                 RF
7. Toby Hall                     C       7. Michael Cuddyer              2B
8. Geoff Blum                   3B       8. Henry Blanco                  C
9. Rey Sanchez                  2B       9. Alex Prieto                  SS

   Mark Hendrickson              P          Johan Santana                 P

Top 5 Plays

Glossary · Click headers to sort · CSV · PRE · View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Out RoB R/O Pit(cnt) wWPA wWE Score @Bat Batter Pitcher Play Description
t6 2 12- RRR 2,(0-1)  39% 73% 1-2 TBD A. Huff J. Santana Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF); Lugo Scores; Baldelli Scores
b4 2 -2- R 5,(1-2)  -10% 24% 1-0 MIN H. Blanco M. Hendrickson Double to CF (Fly Ball to CF-RF); LeCroy Scores
t5 0 1-- OO 3,(1-1)  -10% 21% 0-2 TBD T. Martinez J. Santana Ground Ball Double Play: P-SS-1B
b3 0 12- OO 5,(2-2)  9% 35% 1-0 MIN T. Hunter M. Hendrickson Line Drive Double Play: 1B unassisted; Ryan out at 1B/1B
t6 2 --3 R 6,(3-2)  9% 31% 0-2 TBD J. Lugo J. Santana Single to 2B (Ground Ball); Blum Scores

Play By Play

Glossary · Click headers to sort · CSV · PRE · View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Out RoB R/O Pit(cnt) wWPA wWE Score @Bat Batter Pitcher Play Description
Top of the 1st, Devil Rays Batting, Tied 0-0, Twins' Johan Santana facing 1-2-3
t1 0 --- O 4,(1-2)  -2% 48% 0-0 TBD C. Crawford J. Santana Groundout: P-1B
t1 1 --- O 2,(1-0)  -2% 46% 0-0 TBD J. Lugo J. Santana Flyball: RF
t1 2 --- O 4,(1-2)  -1% 45% 0-0 TBD R. Baldelli J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Twins Batting, Tied 0-0, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 1-2-3
b1 0 --- R 4,(2-1)  -9% 36% 0-0 MIN L. Ford M. Hendrickson Home Run (Fly Ball)
b1 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  2% 38% 1-0 MIN M. Ryan M. Hendrickson Lineout: 1B
b1 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  1% 39% 1-0 MIN T. Hunter M. Hendrickson Strikeout Swinging
b1 2 --- O 3,(1-1)  1% 40% 1-0 MIN C. Koskie M. Hendrickson Groundout: 2B-1B
1 run, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Top of the 2nd, Devil Rays Batting, Behind 0-1, Twins' Johan Santana facing 4-5-6
t2 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  -2% 38% 0-1 TBD A. Huff J. Santana Flyball: LF
t2 1 --- O 3,(0-2)  -2% 36% 0-1 TBD J. Cruz J. Santana Popfly: SS
t2 2 --- 4,(3-0)  1% 37% 0-1 TBD T. Martinez J. Santana Walk
t2 2 1-- O 5,(1-2)  -3% 35% 0-1 TBD T. Hall J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Bottom of the 2nd, Twins Batting, Ahead 1-0, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 5-6-7
b2 0 --- O 7,(3-2)  2% 37% 1-0 MIN M. LeCroy M. Hendrickson Groundout: SS-1B
b2 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  1% 38% 1-0 MIN J. Jones M. Hendrickson Groundout: P-1B
b2 2 --- 5,(3-1)  -1% 37% 1-0 MIN M. Cuddyer M. Hendrickson Single to LF (Line Drive to LF-CF)
b2 2 1-- 4,(3-0)  -2% 36% 1-0 MIN H. Blanco M. Hendrickson Walk; Cuddyer to 2B
b2 2 12- O 3,(0-2)  4% 40% 1-0 MIN A. Prieto M. Hendrickson Popfly: 1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Top of the 3rd, Devil Rays Batting, Behind 0-1, Twins' Johan Santana facing 8-9-1
t3 0 --- O 5,(2-2)  -3% 37% 0-1 TBD G. Blum J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
t3 1 --- O 3,(1-1)  -2% 35% 0-1 TBD R. Sanchez J. Santana Flyball: RF
t3 2 --- O 5,(2-2)  -1% 34% 0-1 TBD C. Crawford J. Santana Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Bottom of the 3rd, Twins Batting, Ahead 1-0, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 1-2-3
b3 0 --- 4,(3-0)  -3% 31% 1-0 MIN L. Ford M. Hendrickson Walk
b3 0 1-- 2,(0-1)  -5% 26% 1-0 MIN M. Ryan M. Hendrickson Single to LF (Fly Ball); Ford to 2B
b3 0 12- OO 5,(2-2)  9% 35% 1-0 MIN T. Hunter M. Hendrickson Line Drive Double Play: 1B unassisted; Ryan out at 1B/1B
b3 2 -2- O 6,(2-2)  3% 39% 1-0 MIN C. Koskie M. Hendrickson Flyball: LF (Deep LF)
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Top of the 4th, Devil Rays Batting, Behind 0-1, Twins' Johan Santana facing 2-3-4
t4 0 --- O 6,(3-2)  -3% 36% 0-1 TBD J. Lugo J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
t4 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  -2% 33% 0-1 TBD R. Baldelli J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
t4 2 --- O 5,(2-2)  -1% 32% 0-1 TBD A. Huff J. Santana Groundout: 2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 1.
Bottom of the 4th, Twins Batting, Ahead 1-0, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 5-6-7
b4 0 --- 3,(1-1)  -3% 29% 1-0 MIN M. LeCroy M. Hendrickson Single to P (Ground Ball)
b4 0 1-- O 1,(0-0)  2% 30% 1-0 MIN J. Jones M. Hendrickson Groundout: 3B-1B; LeCroy to 2B
b4 1 -2- O 5,(2-2)  3% 34% 1-0 MIN M. Cuddyer M. Hendrickson Strikeout Swinging
b4 2 -2- R 5,(1-2)  -10% 24% 1-0 MIN H. Blanco M. Hendrickson Double to CF (Fly Ball to CF-RF); LeCroy Scores
b4 2 -2- O 4,(1-2)  3% 26% 2-0 MIN A. Prieto M. Hendrickson Strikeout Swinging
1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 2.
Top of the 5th, Devil Rays Batting, Behind 0-2, Twins' Johan Santana facing 5-6-7
t5 0 --- 6,(3-2)  5% 31% 0-2 TBD J. Cruz J. Santana Walk
t5 0 1-- OO 3,(1-1)  -10% 21% 0-2 TBD T. Martinez J. Santana Ground Ball Double Play: P-SS-1B
t5 2 --- O 5,(2-2)  -1% 20% 0-2 TBD T. Hall J. Santana Flyball: LF (LF-CF)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 2.
Bottom of the 5th, Twins Batting, Ahead 2-0, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 1-2-3
b5 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  2% 21% 2-0 MIN L. Ford M. Hendrickson Groundout: 3B-1B
b5 1 --- O 4,(1-2)  1% 23% 2-0 MIN M. Ryan M. Hendrickson Strikeout Swinging
b5 2 --- 2,(0-1)  -1% 22% 2-0 MIN T. Hunter M. Hendrickson Single to RF (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
b5 2 1-- O 1,(0-0)  2% 24% 2-0 MIN C. Koskie M. Hendrickson Lineout: 1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 0, Twins 2.
Top of the 6th, Devil Rays Batting, Behind 0-2, Twins' Johan Santana facing 8-9-1
t6 0 --- 2,(1-0)  8% 31% 0-2 TBD G. Blum J. Santana Double to LF (Line Drive to LF-CF)
t6 0 -2- O 4,(1-2)  -6% 26% 0-2 TBD R. Sanchez J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
t6 1 -2- O 1,(0-0)  -4% 21% 0-2 TBD C. Crawford J. Santana Flyball: CF; Blum to 3B
t6 2 --3 R 6,(3-2)  9% 31% 0-2 TBD J. Lugo J. Santana Single to 2B (Ground Ball); Blum Scores
t6 2 1-- 5,(2-2)  3% 34% 1-2 TBD R. Baldelli J. Santana Single to LF (Ground Ball); Lugo to 2B
t6 2 12- RRR 2,(0-1)  39% 73% 1-2 TBD A. Huff J. Santana Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF); Lugo Scores; Baldelli Scores
t6 2 --- O 6,(3-2)  -1% 72% 4-2 TBD J. Cruz J. Santana Flyball: RF (CF-RF)
4 runs, 4 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Bottom of the 6th, Twins Batting, Behind 2-4, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 5-6-7
b6 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  4% 76% 2-4 MIN M. LeCroy M. Hendrickson Flyball: CF
b6 1 --- O 2,(0-1)  3% 78% 2-4 MIN J. Jones M. Hendrickson Groundout: P-1B
b6 2 --- O 2,(0-1)  2% 80% 2-4 MIN M. Cuddyer M. Hendrickson Flyball: LF (LF Line)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Top of the 7th, Devil Rays Batting, Ahead 4-2, Twins' Johan Santana facing 6-7-8
t7 0 --- O 3,(2-0)  -2% 78% 4-2 TBD T. Martinez J. Santana Flyball: CF
t7 1 --- O 3,(0-2)  -1% 77% 4-2 TBD T. Hall J. Santana Strikeout Swinging
t7 2 --- O 4,(2-1)  -1% 76% 4-2 TBD G. Blum J. Santana Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Bottom of the 7th, Twins Batting, Behind 2-4, Devil Rays' Mark Hendrickson facing 8-9-1
b7 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  4% 80% 2-4 MIN H. Blanco M. Hendrickson Flyball: LF
b7 1 --- 6,(3-2)  -5% 75% 2-4 MIN A. Prieto M. Hendrickson Walk
Travis Harper replaces Mark Hendrickson pitching
b7 1 1-- OO 2,(0-1)  9% 85% 2-4 MIN L. Ford T. Harper Ground Ball Double Play: 3B-2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Top of the 8th, Devil Rays Batting, Ahead 4-2, Twins' Johan Santana facing 9-1-2
t8 0 --- O 1,(0-0)  -2% 83% 4-2 TBD R. Sanchez J. Santana Groundout: 2B-1B
t8 1 --- O 1,(0-0)  -1% 82% 4-2 TBD C. Crawford J. Santana Lineout: LF
t8 2 --- 5,(3-1)  1% 83% 4-2 TBD J. Lugo J. Santana Walk
t8 2 1-- 4,(3-0)  1% 84% 4-2 TBD R. Baldelli J. Santana Walk; Lugo to 2B
Aaron Fultz replaces Johan Santana pitching
t8 2 12- 1,(0-0)  1% 85% 4-2 TBD A. Huff A. Fultz Wild Pitch; Lugo to 3B; Baldelli to 2B
t8 2 -23 O 5,(2-2)  -4% 81% 4-2 TBD A. Huff A. Fultz Groundout: 1B unassisted
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Bottom of the 8th, Twins Batting, Behind 2-4, Devil Rays' Travis Harper facing 2-3-4
b8 0 --- O 3,(2-0)  5% 86% 2-4 MIN M. Ryan T. Harper Groundout: 2B-1B
b8 1 --- O 4,(1-2)  3% 90% 2-4 MIN T. Hunter T. Harper Strikeout Swinging
b8 2 --- O 3,(1-1)  2% 91% 2-4 MIN C. Koskie T. Harper Flyball: LF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Devil Rays 4, Twins 2.
Top of the 9th, Devil Rays Batting, Ahead 4-2, Twins' Aaron Fultz facing 5-6-7
t9 0 --- 1,(0-0)  1% 93% 4-2 TBD J. Cruz A. Fultz Single to 2B (Ground Ball)
t9 0 1-- O 1,(0-0)  -1% 92% 4-2 TBD T. Martinez A. Fultz Groundout: 2B-1B; Cruz to 2B
Joe Roa replaces Aaron Fultz pitching
t9 1 -2- R 1,(0-0)  4% 96% 4-2 TBD T. Hall J. Roa Single to CF (Line Drive); Cruz Scores
t9 1 1-- O 4,(1-2)  -1% 95% 5-2 TBD G. Blum J. Roa Strikeout Swinging
t9 2 1-- O 4,(2-1)  -1% 95% 5-2 TBD R. Sanchez J. Roa Groundout: SS unassisted/Forceout at 2B
1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 5, Twins 2.
Bottom of the 9th, Twins Batting, Behind 2-5, Devil Rays' Danys Baez facing 5-6-7
Danys Baez replaces Travis Harper pitching
b9 0 --- O 3,(1-1)  3% 98% 2-5 MIN M. LeCroy D. Baez Flyball: CF
b9 1 --- 6,(3-2)  -3% 95% 2-5 MIN J. Jones D. Baez Walk
b9 1 1-- O 4,(1-2)  4% 98% 2-5 MIN M. Cuddyer D. Baez Flyball: CF (Deep CF)
Joe Mauer pinch hits for Henry Blanco (C) batting 8th
b9 2 1-- 1,(0-0)  -0% 98% 2-5 MIN J. Mauer D. Baez Defensive Indifference; Jones to 2B
b9 2 -2- O 7,(3-2)  2% 100% 2-5 MIN J. Mauer D. Baez Strikeout Swinging
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Devil Rays 5, Twins 2.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:MIN200406030

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

The play-by-play information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

Box scores and play-by-play outputs produced by Sports Reference LLC. All Rights Reserved.