Mobile Site You Are Here > Home > Box Scores > 1980 > Apr 23, 1980, Angels at Twins Box Score and Play by Play

View a short video showing advanced box score features / click orange/red text for additional info

Scores
Standings
TOR
@KCR		4
7
CLE
@MIL		7
3
CAL
@MIN		17
0
BAL
@NYY		5
6
OAK
@SEA		5
2
DET
@TEX		5
4
SDP
@ATL		1
2
STL
@CHC		3
1
CIN
@HOU		3
2		 
(12)
SFG
@LAD		0
4
PIT
@MON		2
3
NYM
@PHI		3
2
Wednesday, April 23, 1980
, Metropolitan Stadium
Attendance: 4,772, Time of Game: 2:41
Angels
17
5-7
⇐ Won 1 ⇒
6th, 4 GB
 at Twins
0
6-8
⇐ Lost 1 ⇒
6th, 4 GB
W: Bruce Kison (1-2)
L: Terry Felton (0-2)
 
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Angels          4  1  0   2  0  0   3  0  7   17 18  1
Twins           0  0  0   0  0  0   0  0  0    0  1  3

California Angels

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Rick Miller CF 5 3 2 0 1 1 .368 .823 0.031 0.28 0.045 -0.014 -0.5 4 0
Freddie Patek SS 5 4 3 3 1 0 .333 .803 0.096 0.36 0.098 -0.002 2.8 0 1 2B
Al Cowens RF 6 2 3 1 0 1 .188 .472 0.071 0.44 0.082 -0.010 1.1 5 0
Don Baylor DH 4 3 1 3 1 0 .295 .726 0.198 0.49 0.207 -0.009 2.7 2B,HBP,GDP
Rod Carew 1B 5 2 2 3 1 1 .256 .732 -0.019 0.17 0.011 -0.029 3.1 12 1 2·2B
Bobby Grich 2B 5 1 2 3 0 1 .243 .670 -0.001 0.26 0.016 -0.018 0.7 1 5 SF
Joe Rudi LF 4 1 1 1 0 1 .179 .683 -0.002 0.12 0.007 -0.009 0.6 2 0 HBP
Tom Donohue C 4 0 2 0 1 1 .200 .450 0.004 0.18 0.018 -0.014 0.6 2 0 CS
Todd Cruz 3B 4 1 2 1 1 0 .400 .955 -0.023 0.17 0.002 -0.025 1.0 0 1 2B
Bruce Kison P 1 1
Team Totals 42 17 18 15 6 6 .429 1.057 0.355 0.28 0.486 -0.130 12.1 27 9
2B: R Carew 2 (5, 1 off R Erickson, 1 off M Marshall); D Baylor (2, off T Felton); F Patek (2, off J Verhoeven); T Cruz (1, off R Erickson).
SF: B Grich (2, off T Felton).
HBP: D Baylor (2, by R Erickson); J Rudi (2, by T Felton).
TB: F Patek 4; R Carew 4; A Cowens 3; T Cruz 3; B Grich 2; D Baylor 2; R Miller 2; T Donohue 2; J Rudi.
GIDP: D Baylor (1).
RBI: D Baylor 3 (10); R Carew 3 (5); B Grich 3 (7); F Patek 3 (4); T Cruz (1); A Cowens (4); J Rudi (9).
2-out RBI: R Carew 3; F Patek 2; T Cruz; B Grich.
Team LOB: 7.
With RISP: 10 for 16.
Fielding
E: T Cruz (2).
Baserunning
CS: T Donohue (1, 2nd base by J Verhoeven POCS).

Minnesota Twins

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Hosken Powell RF 4 0 0 0 0 0 .333 1.012 -0.012 0.29 0.013 -0.025 -0.5 0 1
Rob Wilfong 2B 4 0 0 0 0 0 .213 .649 -0.035 0.32 0.000 -0.035 -1.0 3 5
Roy Smalley SS 2 0 0 0 2 0 .220 .895 0.011 0.26 0.018 -0.008 -0.1 4 2 SB
Ken Landreaux LF 4 0 1 0 0 0 .268 .745 -0.033 0.29 0.000 -0.033 -0.3 2 1 2B
Rick Sofield CF 4 0 0 0 0 0 .136 .364 -0.019 0.18 0.000 -0.019 -1.0 1 0
Butch Wynegar C 4 0 0 0 0 0 .234 .535 -0.018 0.17 0.000 -0.018 -0.9 7 0
Glenn Adams DH 3 0 0 0 0 1 .250 .500 -0.011 0.13 0.000 -0.011 -0.4
Mike Cubbage 1B 1 0 0 0 2 0 .303 .755 -0.013 0.24 0.004 -0.016 0.3 9 2
John Castino 3B 3 0 0 0 0 0 .178 .551 -0.016 0.21 0.000 -0.016 -0.8 1 4
Terry Felton P
   John Verhoeven P 2
   Mike Marshall P 1
   Roger Erickson P
   Doug Corbett P
Team Totals 29 0 1 0 4 1 .034 .220 -0.146 0.24 0.035 -0.181 -4.9 27 18
2B: K Landreaux (6, off B Kison).
TB: K Landreaux 2.
Team LOB: 6.
With RISP: 0 for 5.
Fielding
DP: 1. J Castino-R Wilfong-M Cubbage.
E: K Landreaux (2); J Castino (3); R Smalley (3).
Outfield Assists: H Powell (B Grich at 2nd base); K Landreaux (J Rudi at home plate).
Baserunning
SB: R Smalley (1, 2nd base off B Kison/T Donohue).

California Angels

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Bruce Kison, W (1-2) 9 1 0 0 4 1 0 2.21 33 82 0.146 0.24 4.9
Team Totals 9 1 0 0 4 1 0 0.00 33 82 0.146 0.28 4.9

Minnesota Twins

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Terry Felton, L (0-2) 0.2 3 4 4 2 1 0 6.92 8 29 -0.317 1.02 -3.9
John Verhoeven 3.1 5 3 2 1 1 0 2.70 15 2 0 -0.038 0.37 -0.9
Mike Marshall 3 5 3 3 2 2 0 9.95 15 0 0 0.000 0.05 -1.4
Roger Erickson 1.2 4 7 0 1 2 0 3.86 12 0 0 0.000 0.00 -5.3
Doug Corbett 0.1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 1 1 1 0.000 0.00 -0.7
Team Totals 9 18 17 9 6 6 0 9.00 51 29 3 1 -0.355 0.24 -12.1
Balks: None.
WP: R Erickson (1).
HBP: T Felton (1; J Rudi); R Erickson (2; D Baylor).
IBB: None.
Pickoffs: J Verhoeven (1; T Donohue, 2nd base (CS)).

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Steve Palermo, 1B - Dave Phillips, 2B - Lou DiMuro, 3B - Al Clark.
Time of Game: 2:41.
Attendance: 4,772.
Field Condition: Dry.
Start Time Weather: 60° F, No Precipitation.

Starting Lineups

California Angels         Minnesota Twins
1 Rick Miller CF 1 Hosken Powell RF
2 Freddie Patek SS 2 Rob Wilfong 2B
3 Al Cowens RF 3 Roy Smalley SS
4 Don Baylor DH 4 Ken Landreaux LF
5 Rod Carew 1B 5 Rick Sofield CF
6 Bobby Grich 2B 6 Butch Wynegar C
7 Joe Rudi LF 7 Glenn Adams DH
8 Tom Donohue C 8 Mike Cubbage 1B
9 Todd Cruz 3B 9 John Castino 3B
Bruce Kison P Terry Felton P

Win Probability Chart

Explanation of WPA  · Mouse over chart for play descriptions  · See below chart for tools  · Direct Link in URL Bar

Clear Chart
Big Plays
Scoring Plays
Fix Chart in View While Scrolling

Hold mouse over play on chart to see description of play.
Leverage is shown below the chart Low to High.

Top 5 Plays

View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
t1 0-0 0 123 RRR CAL D. Baylor T. Felton 16% 81% Double to RF; Miller Scores; Patek Scores; Cowens Scores; Baylor to 3B/Adv on throw to Hm
t1 0-0 0 12- CAL A. Cowens T. Felton 7% 66% Single to 3B; Miller to 3B; Patek to 2B
t1 0-0 0 1-- CAL F. Patek T. Felton 5% 59% Walk; Miller to 2B
t2 4-0 2 -2- R CAL D. Baylor J. Verhoeven 5% 88% Reached on E5 (Ground Ball); Patek Scores/unER/No RBI; Baylor to 1B
t1 0-0 0 --- CAL R. Miller T. Felton 3% 53% Single to CF

Play By Play

View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
Top of the 1st, Angels Batting, Tied 0-0, Twins' Terry Felton facing 1-2-3
t1 0-0 0 --- CAL R. Miller T. Felton 3% 53% Single to CF
t1 0-0 0 1-- CAL F. Patek T. Felton 5% 59% Walk; Miller to 2B
t1 0-0 0 12- CAL A. Cowens T. Felton 7% 66% Single to 3B; Miller to 3B; Patek to 2B
t1 0-0 0 123 RRR CAL D. Baylor T. Felton 16% 81% Double to RF; Miller Scores; Patek Scores; Cowens Scores; Baylor to 3B/Adv on throw to Hm
t1 3-0 0 --3 O CAL R. Carew T. Felton -3% 79% Strikeout Looking
t1 3-0 1 --3 RO CAL B. Grich T. Felton 1% 80% Flyball: LF/Sacrifice Fly; Baylor Scores
t1 4-0 2 --- CAL J. Rudi T. Felton 1% 81% Hit By Pitch
t1 4-0 2 1-- CAL T. Donohue T. Felton 1% 82% Walk; Rudi to 2B
John Verhoeven replaces Terry Felton pitching
t1 4-0 2 12- O CAL T. Cruz J. Verhoeven -2% 80% Groundout: 3B unassisted/Forceout at 3B
4 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Angels 4, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Twins Batting, Behind 0-4, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 1-2-3
b1 0-4 0 --- O MIN H. Powell B. Kison 2% 81% Groundout: 2B-1B
b1 0-4 1 --- O MIN R. Wilfong B. Kison 1% 83% Groundout: 1B unassisted
b1 0-4 2 --- MIN R. Smalley B. Kison -1% 82% Walk
b1 0-4 2 1-- MIN K. Landreaux B. Kison -1% 81% Smalley Steals 2B
b1 0-4 2 -2- O MIN K. Landreaux B. Kison 2% 84% Flyball: CF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 4, Twins 0.
Top of the 2nd, Angels Batting, Ahead 4-0, Twins' John Verhoeven facing 1-2-3
t2 4-0 0 --- O CAL R. Miller J. Verhoeven -1% 82% Strikeout Looking
t2 4-0 1 --- CAL F. Patek J. Verhoeven 1% 84% Single to CF
t2 4-0 1 1-- O CAL A. Cowens J. Verhoeven -1% 83% Groundout: 2B-1B; Patek to 2B
t2 4-0 2 -2- R CAL D. Baylor J. Verhoeven 5% 88% Reached on E5 (Ground Ball); Patek Scores/unER/No RBI; Baylor to 1B
t2 5-0 2 1-- CAL R. Carew J. Verhoeven 1% 88% Walk; Baylor to 2B
t2 5-0 2 12- O CAL B. Grich J. Verhoeven -2% 87% Groundout: 2B-SS/Forceout at 2B
1 run, 1 hit, 1 error, 2 LOB. Angels 5, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 2nd, Twins Batting, Behind 0-5, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 5-6-7
b2 0-5 0 --- O MIN R. Sofield B. Kison 2% 88% Groundout: SS-1B
b2 0-5 1 --- O MIN B. Wynegar B. Kison 1% 89% Flyball: RF
b2 0-5 2 --- O MIN G. Adams B. Kison 1% 90% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 5, Twins 0.
Top of the 3rd, Angels Batting, Ahead 5-0, Twins' John Verhoeven facing 7-8-9
t3 5-0 0 --- O CAL J. Rudi J. Verhoeven -1% 89% Groundout: 3B-1B
t3 5-0 1 --- CAL T. Donohue J. Verhoeven 1% 90% Single to CF
t3 5-0 1 1-- O CAL T. Cruz J. Verhoeven -1% 89% Donohue Caught Stealing (PO) 2B (P-1B-2B)
t3 5-0 2 --- O CAL T. Cruz J. Verhoeven -0% 88% Groundout: P-2B-1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 5, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 3rd, Twins Batting, Behind 0-5, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 8-9-1
b3 0-5 0 --- O MIN M. Cubbage B. Kison 2% 90% Flyball: LF
b3 0-5 1 --- O MIN J. Castino B. Kison 1% 91% Groundout: 3B-1B
b3 0-5 2 --- MIN H. Powell B. Kison -1% 90% Reached on E5 (Ground Ball); Powell to 2B
b3 0-5 2 -2- O MIN R. Wilfong B. Kison 2% 92% Groundout: 1B-P
0 runs, 0 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Angels 5, Twins 0.
Top of the 4th, Angels Batting, Ahead 5-0, Twins' John Verhoeven facing 1-2-3
t4 5-0 0 --- CAL R. Miller J. Verhoeven 1% 92% Single to CF
t4 5-0 0 1-- R CAL F. Patek J. Verhoeven 3% 96% Double to LF; Miller Scores
t4 6-0 0 -2- R CAL A. Cowens J. Verhoeven 1% 97% Single to LF; Patek Scores
t4 7-0 0 1-- OO CAL D. Baylor J. Verhoeven -1% 96% Ground Ball Double Play: 3B-2B-1B
t4 7-0 2 --- O CAL R. Carew J. Verhoeven -0% 96% Foul Flyball: LF
2 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 4th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-7, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 3-4-5
b4 0-7 0 --- O MIN R. Smalley B. Kison 1% 97% Flyball: CF
b4 0-7 1 --- O MIN K. Landreaux B. Kison 0% 97% Flyball: CF
b4 0-7 2 --- O MIN R. Sofield B. Kison 0% 98% Foul Flyball: C
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Top of the 5th, Angels Batting, Ahead 7-0, Twins' Mike Marshall facing 6-7-8
Mike Marshall replaces John Verhoeven pitching
t5 7-0 0 --- O CAL B. Grich M. Marshall -0% 97% Strikeout Looking
t5 7-0 1 --- O CAL J. Rudi M. Marshall -0% 97% Strikeout
t5 7-0 2 --- O CAL T. Donohue M. Marshall -0% 97% Lineout: SS
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 5th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-7, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 6-7-8
b5 0-7 0 --- O MIN B. Wynegar B. Kison 1% 98% Groundout: 1B unassisted
b5 0-7 1 --- O MIN G. Adams B. Kison 0% 98% Groundout: 2B-1B
b5 0-7 2 --- MIN M. Cubbage B. Kison -0% 98% Walk
b5 0-7 2 1-- O MIN J. Castino B. Kison 1% 98% Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Top of the 6th, Angels Batting, Ahead 7-0, Twins' Mike Marshall facing 9-1-2
t6 7-0 0 --- CAL T. Cruz M. Marshall 0% 99% Walk
t6 7-0 0 1-- O CAL R. Miller M. Marshall -0% 98% Groundout: 1B-SS/Forceout at 2B; Miller to 1B
t6 7-0 1 1-- O CAL F. Patek M. Marshall -0% 98% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B; Patek to 1B
t6 7-0 2 1-- O CAL A. Cowens M. Marshall -0% 98% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 6th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-7, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 1-2-3
b6 0-7 0 --- O MIN H. Powell B. Kison 1% 99% Groundout: P-1B
b6 0-7 1 --- O MIN R. Wilfong B. Kison 0% 99% Groundout: 2B-1B
b6 0-7 2 --- MIN R. Smalley B. Kison -0% 99% Walk
b6 0-7 2 1-- O MIN K. Landreaux B. Kison 0% 99% Groundout: 2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 7, Twins 0.
Top of the 7th, Angels Batting, Ahead 7-0, Twins' Mike Marshall facing 4-5-6
t7 7-0 0 --- CAL D. Baylor M. Marshall 0% 99% Walk
t7 7-0 0 1-- CAL R. Carew M. Marshall 0% 100% Double to RF; Baylor to 3B
t7 7-0 0 -23 R CAL B. Grich M. Marshall 0% 100% Single to RF; Baylor Scores; Carew to 3B
t7 8-0 0 1-3 R CAL J. Rudi M. Marshall 0% 100% Single to LF; Carew Scores; Grich to 2B
t7 9-0 0 12- R CAL T. Donohue M. Marshall 0% 100% Single to LF; Grich Scores/Adv on E7/No RBI; Rudi to 2B
t7 10-0 0 12- O CAL T. Cruz M. Marshall 0% 100% Single to LF; Rudi out at Hm/LF-C; Donohue to 3B/Adv on throw to Hm; Cruz to 2B/Adv on throw to Hm
t7 10-0 1 -23 O CAL R. Miller M. Marshall -0% 100% Groundout: P-1B
t7 10-0 2 -23 O CAL F. Patek M. Marshall -0% 100% Groundout: 3B-1B
3 runs, 5 hits, 1 error, 2 LOB. Angels 10, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 7th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-10, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 5-6-7
b7 0-10 0 --- O MIN R. Sofield B. Kison 0% 100% Flyball: LF
b7 0-10 1 --- O MIN B. Wynegar B. Kison 0% 100% Popfly: 2B
b7 0-10 2 --- O MIN G. Adams B. Kison 0% 100% Groundout: 1B unassisted
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 10, Twins 0.
Top of the 8th, Angels Batting, Ahead 10-0, Twins' Roger Erickson facing 3-4-5
Roger Erickson replaces Mike Marshall pitching
t8 10-0 0 --- O CAL A. Cowens R. Erickson 0% 100% Strikeout Looking
t8 10-0 1 --- O CAL D. Baylor R. Erickson 0% 100% Groundout: 3B-1B
t8 10-0 2 --- O CAL R. Carew R. Erickson -0% 100% Groundout: 2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Angels 10, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 8th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-10, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 8-9-1
b8 0-10 0 --- MIN M. Cubbage B. Kison -0% 100% Walk
b8 0-10 0 1-- O MIN J. Castino B. Kison 0% 100% Flyball: CF
b8 0-10 1 1-- O MIN H. Powell B. Kison 0% 100% Groundout: 2B-1B; Cubbage to 2B
b8 0-10 2 -2- O MIN R. Wilfong B. Kison 0% 100% Foul Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 10, Twins 0.
Top of the 9th, Angels Batting, Ahead 10-0, Twins' Roger Erickson facing 6-7-8
t9 10-0 0 --- O CAL B. Grich R. Erickson 0% 100% Flyball: CF (Deep CF)
t9 10-0 1 --- CAL J. Rudi R. Erickson 0% 100% Reached on E6 (Ground Ball); Rudi to 1B
t9 10-0 1 1-- O CAL T. Donohue R. Erickson 0% 100% Strikeout Looking
t9 10-0 2 1-- R CAL T. Cruz R. Erickson 0% 100% Double to LF; Rudi Scores/unER
t9 11-0 2 -2- CAL R. Miller R. Erickson 0% 100% Walk
t9 11-0 2 12- CAL F. Patek R. Erickson 0% 100% Wild Pitch; Cruz to 3B; Miller to 2B
t9 11-0 2 -23 RR CAL F. Patek R. Erickson 0% 100% Single to RF; Cruz Scores/unER; Miller Scores/unER
t9 13-0 2 1-- CAL A. Cowens R. Erickson 0% 100% Single to LF; Patek to 2B
t9 13-0 2 12- CAL D. Baylor R. Erickson 0% 100% Hit By Pitch; Patek to 3B; Cowens to 2B
t9 13-0 2 123 RRR CAL R. Carew R. Erickson 0% 100% Double to LF; Patek Scores/unER; Cowens Scores/unER; Baylor Scores/unER
Doug Corbett replaces Roger Erickson pitching
t9 16-0 2 -2- RO CAL B. Grich D. Corbett 0% 100% Single to RF; Carew Scores/unER; Grich out at 2B/RF-SS
7 runs, 5 hits, 1 error, 0 LOB. Angels 17, Twins 0.
Bottom of the 9th, Twins Batting, Behind 0-17, Angels' Bruce Kison facing 3-4-5
b9 0-17 0 --- O MIN R. Smalley B. Kison 0% 100% Popfly: 1B
b9 0-17 1 --- MIN K. Landreaux B. Kison 0% 100% Double to LF
b9 0-17 1 -2- O MIN R. Sofield B. Kison 0% 100% Lineout: RF
b9 0-17 2 -2- O MIN B. Wynegar B. Kison 0% 100% Flyball: RF
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Angels 17, Twins 0.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:MIN198004230
BackToBaseball.com Game Playback

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

The play-by-play information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

Box scores and play-by-play outputs produced by Sports Reference LLC. All Rights Reserved.