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LAA  4
NYY  1

BOS 14
@BAL  8

CLE 11
MIN  6

KCR 11
CHW  7

OAK  5
@SEA  0

DET  5
@TEX  2

TBD  9
@TOR  8

CHC  5
STL  1

CIN  7
PIT  6

HOU  6
WSN  1
MIL  3
ARI  1

NYM  9
FLA  3

LAD  5
@PHI  3

COL 10
@SDP  4

ATL 14
@SFG  6

Standings at end of play this day

Minute Maid Park, Attendance: 26,978

Friday, April 7, 2006, 7:06PM
Time of Game: 2:48
Nationals
1
1-3
Lost 2
3rd, 2 GB
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Nationals       0  0  0   1  0  0   0  0  0    1  5  0
Astros          0  0  2   0  0  4   0  0  X    6  7  0
W: Brandon Backe (1-0), L: Tony Armas (0-1)
Astros
6
3-1
Won 2
2nd, 1 GB

Batting Stats

Washington Nationals         AB   R   H RBI   BB  SO    BA   OPS  Pit  Str   PO   A  Details
B Watson CF                   4   0   1   0    0   0  .125  .301   13    9    3   0   
J Vidro 2B                    4   1   1   1    0   0  .412 1.121   23   15    2   4   HR
J Guillen RF                  2   0   0   0    0   0  .231  .950    6    5    2   0   HBP
  M Byrd PR-RF                1   0   1   0    0   0  .250  .500    5    3    0   0   
N Johnson 1B                  4   0   2   0    0   0  .357 1.357   15    8    7   0   2B
A Soriano LF                  4   0   0   0    0   1  .286  .661   15    8    4   0   
R Zimmerman 3B                4   0   0   0    0   3  .200  .800   18   12    1   1   
R Clayton SS                  3   0   0   0    0   0  .143  .276   18   11    1   3   
B Schneider C                 2   0   0   0    1   0  .000  .188   10    5    4   0   
T Armas P                     2   0   0   0    0   0  .000  .000    8    4    0   0   GDP
  J Bergmann P                0   0   0   0    0   0                          0   0   
  F Rodriguez P               0   0   0   0    0   0                          0   0   
  M Stanton P                 0   0   0   0    0   0                          0   0   
  M Anderson PH               1   0   0   0    0   0  .333  .833    2    2    0   0   
  G Majewski P                0   0   0   0    0   0                          0   0   
Totals                       31   1   5   0    1   4              133   82   24   8
Batting Events
2B: N Johnson (1, off B Backe).
HR: J Vidro (1, off B Backe; 4th inn, 0 on, 0 outs to RF).
HBP: J Guillen (4, by B Backe).
TB: J Vidro 4; N Johnson 3; M Byrd; B Watson.
GIDP: T Armas (1).
RBI: J Vidro (2).
Team LOB: 5.
With RISP: 0 for 5.
Fielding Events
DP: 1. R Clayton-J Vidro-N Johnson.
Baserunning Events
Pickoffs: B Watson (1st base by B Backe).
Houston Astros               AB   R   H RBI   BB  SO    BA   OPS  Pit  Str   PO   A  Details
C Biggio 2B                   3   1   1   1    1   0  .267  .779   15    9    2   2   2B,GDP
W Taveras CF                  4   1   2   0    0   0  .333  .667   18   10    2   0   
L Berkman 1B                  3   1   2   3    0   0  .455 1.653   19   13    8   3   HR,SF
M Ensberg 3B                  3   1   0   0    1   0  .200  .700   12    6    0   1   
P Wilson LF                   4   1   1   2    0   1  .267  .979   12    7    5   0   HR
J Lane RF                     2   0   0   0    2   1  .000  .250   17    5    0   0   
B Ausmus C                    3   0   0   0    0   1  .100  .350   22   16    3   0   HBP
A Everett SS                  4   1   1   0    0   0  .231  .462   19   11    2   1   
B Backe P                     1   0   0   0    1   0  .000  .500    8    4    4   5   
  M Lamb PH                   1   0   0   0    0   0  .000  .000    4    3    0   0   
  T Buchholz P                1   0   0   0    0   1  .000  .000    4    3    1   0   
  M Gallo P                   0   0   0   0    0   0                          0   1   
Totals                       29   6   7   0    5   4              150   87   27  13
Batting Events
2B: C Biggio (3, off T Armas).
HR: L Berkman (2, off J Bergmann; 6th inn, 1 on, 0 outs to RF); P Wilson (2, off J Bergmann; 6th inn, 1 on, 0 outs to LF-CF).
SF: L Berkman (1, off T Armas).
HBP: B Ausmus (1, by J Bergmann).
TB: L Berkman 5; P Wilson 4; C Biggio 2; W Taveras 2; A Everett.
GIDP: C Biggio (2).
RBI: L Berkman 3 (6); P Wilson 2 (5); C Biggio (2).
Team LOB: 6.
With RISP: 1 for 6.
Fielding Events
DP: 1. B Backe-A Everett-C Biggio.

Pitching Stats

Washington Nationals          IP     H   R  ER   BB  SO  HR    ERA   BF  Pit-Str  Ct·Sw·Lk   GB·FB·LD· ?   GmSc  IR-IS   LevI    WPA
T Armas, L (0-1)               5     4   2   2    1   3   0   3.60   19   72-44   25· 7·12    6· 9· 2· 0     53    -     0.87   0.03
J Bergmann                     0     3   4   4    2   0   2  54.00    6   26-13   11· 0· 2    0· 3· 1· 0          0-0    0.55  -0.24
F Rodriguez                    1     0   0   0    1   0   0   6.75    4   17-10    8· 1· 1    2· 1· 0· 0          2-0    0.23   0.01
M Stanton                      1     0   0   0    0   0   0   0.00    3   10-5     3· 1· 1    1· 2· 0· 0          0-0    0.05   0.00
G Majewski                     1     0   0   0    1   1   0   0.00    4   20-12    9· 0· 3    1· 1· 1· 0          0-0    0.03   0.00
Totals                         8     7   6   6    5   4   2          36  145-84   56· 9·19   10·16· 4· 0          2-0 
J Bergmann faced 6 batters in the 6th inning.
Houston Astros                IP     H   R  ER   BB  SO  HR    ERA   BF  Pit-Str  Ct·Sw·Lk   GB·FB·LD· ?   GmSc  IR-IS   LevI    WPA
B Backe, W (1-0)               6     3   1   1    1   3   1   1.50   22   82-49   24· 8·17   10· 7· 1· 0     64    -     0.96   0.27
T Buchholz                     2.1   1   0   0    0   1   0   0.00    8   35-25   16· 4· 5    4· 3· 0· 0          0-0    0.20   0.03
M Gallo                        0.2   1   0   0    0   0   0   0.00    3   10-5     4· 1· 0    2· 1· 0· 0          1-0    0.26   0.01
Totals                         9     5   1   1    1   4   1          33  127-79   44·13·22   16·11· 1· 0          1-0 
Balks: None.
WP: G Majewski (1); B Backe 2 (2).
HBP: J Bergmann (1; B Ausmus); B Backe (1; J Guillen).
IBB: None.
Pickoffs: B Backe (1; B Watson, 1st base).

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Paul Schrieber, 1B - Lance Barksdale, 2B - Jim Joyce, 3B - Doug Eddings.
Time of Game: 2:48.
Attendance: 26,978.
Field Condition: Unknown.
Start Time Weather: 82° F, Wind 11mph out to Rightfield.

Lineups

   Washington Nationals                      Houston Astros                               
1. Brandon Watson               CF       1. Craig Biggio                 2B
2. Jose Vidro                   2B       2. Willy Taveras                CF
3. Jose Guillen                 RF       3. Lance Berkman                1B
4. Nick Johnson                 1B       4. Morgan Ensberg               3B
5. Alfonso Soriano              LF       5. Preston Wilson               LF
6. Ryan Zimmerman               3B       6. Jason Lane                   RF
7. Royce Clayton                SS       7. Brad Ausmus                   C
8. Brian Schneider               C       8. Adam Everett                 SS
9. Tony Armas                    P       9. Brandon Backe                 P

Top 5 Plays

Glossary · Click headers to sort · CSV · PRE · View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Out RoB R/O Pit(cnt) wWPA wWE Score @Bat Batter Pitcher Play Description
b6 0 1-- RR 4,(0-2)  14% 91% 2-1 HOU L. Berkman J. Bergmann Home Run (Fly Ball); Taveras Scores
b3 1 1-- R 3,(1-1)  12% 68% 0-0 HOU C. Biggio T. Armas Double to LF (Fly Ball); Everett Scores
t4 0 --- R 2,(1-0)  -10% 62% 0-2 WSN J. Vidro B. Backe Home Run (Fly Ball)
t3 0 1-- OO 5,(2-2)  8% 54% 0-0 WSN T. Armas B. Backe Bunt Ground Ball Double Play: Bunt P-SS-2B
b5 1 1-- OO 2,(1-0)  -5% 65% 2-1 HOU C. Biggio T. Armas Ground Ball Double Play: SS-2B-1B

Play By Play

Glossary · Click headers to sort · CSV · PRE · View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Out RoB R/O Pit(cnt) wWPA wWE Score @Bat Batter Pitcher Play Description
Top of the 1st, Nationals Batting, Tied 0-0, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 1-2-3
t1 0 --- O 4,(1-2)  2% 52% 0-0 WSN B. Watson B. Backe Flyball: LF
t1 1 --- O 2,(0-1)  2% 54% 0-0 WSN J. Vidro B. Backe Groundout: P-1B (Front of Home)
t1 2 --- O 1,(0-0)  1% 55% 0-0 WSN J. Guillen B. Backe Groundout: 3B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Astros Batting, Tied 0-0, Nationals' Tony Armas facing 1-2-3
b1 0 --- O 3,(0-2)  -2% 53% 0-0 HOU C. Biggio T. Armas Flyball: CF
b1 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  -2% 51% 0-0 HOU W. Taveras T. Armas Flyball: CF (Deep CF-RF)
b1 2 --- 4,(1-2)  1% 52% 0-0 HOU L. Berkman T. Armas Single to RF (Line Drive)
b1 2 1-- O 4,(1-2)  -2% 50% 0-0 HOU M. Ensberg T. Armas Flyball: RF
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 0.
Top of the 2nd, Nationals Batting, Tied 0-0, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 4-5-6
t2 0 --- O 2,(1-0)  2% 52% 0-0 WSN N. Johnson B. Backe Groundout: P unassisted
t2 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  2% 54% 0-0 WSN A. Soriano B. Backe Strikeout Looking
t2 2 --- 5,(2-2)  -1% 53% 0-0 WSN R. Zimmerman B. Backe Strikeout Swinging, Wild Pitch; Zimmerman to 1B
t2 2 1-- 3,(1-1)  -1% 52% 0-0 WSN R. Clayton B. Backe Wild Pitch; Zimmerman to 2B
t2 2 -2- O 5,(2-2)  3% 55% 0-0 WSN R. Clayton B. Backe Flyball: LF (LF-CF)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 0.
Bottom of the 2nd, Astros Batting, Tied 0-0, Nationals' Tony Armas facing 5-6-7
b2 0 --- O 5,(1-2)  -2% 53% 0-0 HOU P. Wilson T. Armas Strikeout Looking
b2 1 --- O 5,(2-2)  -2% 51% 0-0 HOU J. Lane T. Armas Strikeout Looking
b2 2 --- O 5,(2-2)  -1% 50% 0-0 HOU B. Ausmus T. Armas Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 0.
Top of the 3rd, Nationals Batting, Tied 0-0, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 8-9-1
t3 0 --- 5,(3-1)  -4% 46% 0-0 WSN B. Schneider B. Backe Walk
t3 0 1-- OO 5,(2-2)  8% 54% 0-0 WSN T. Armas B. Backe Bunt Ground Ball Double Play: Bunt P-SS-2B
t3 2 --- 3,(1-1)  -1% 53% 0-0 WSN B. Watson B. Backe Single to CF (Ground Ball)
t3 2 1-- O 3,(1-2)  3% 56% 0-0 WSN J. Vidro B. Backe Watson Picked off 1B (P-1B)
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 0.
Bottom of the 3rd, Astros Batting, Tied 0-0, Nationals' Tony Armas facing 8-9-1
b3 0 --- 4,(3-0)  4% 60% 0-0 HOU A. Everett T. Armas Single to CF (Line Drive)
b3 0 1-- O 1,(0-0)  -4% 56% 0-0 HOU B. Backe T. Armas Bunt Popfly: 1B
b3 1 1-- R 3,(1-1)  12% 68% 0-0 HOU C. Biggio T. Armas Double to LF (Fly Ball); Everett Scores
b3 1 -2- 5,(3-1)  4% 73% 1-0 HOU W. Taveras T. Armas Single to RF (Ground Ball); Biggio to 3B
b3 1 1-3 RO 5,(2-2)  1% 74% 1-0 HOU L. Berkman T. Armas Flyball: LF/Sacrifice Fly (LF Line); Biggio Scores
b3 2 1-- O 2,(1-0)  -2% 72% 2-0 HOU M. Ensberg T. Armas Groundout: 2B-1B
2 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 0, Astros 2.
Top of the 4th, Nationals Batting, Behind 0-2, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 2-3-4
t4 0 --- R 2,(1-0)  -10% 62% 0-2 WSN J. Vidro B. Backe Home Run (Fly Ball)
t4 0 --- O 2,(0-1)  3% 65% 1-2 WSN J. Guillen B. Backe Groundout: 1B-P
t4 1 --- 5,(3-1)  -5% 60% 1-2 WSN N. Johnson B. Backe Double to CF (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
t4 1 -2- O 4,(2-1)  4% 64% 1-2 WSN A. Soriano B. Backe Lineout: SS
t4 2 -2- O 3,(0-2)  4% 68% 1-2 WSN R. Zimmerman B. Backe Strikeout Swinging
1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 2.
Bottom of the 4th, Astros Batting, Ahead 2-1, Nationals' Tony Armas facing 5-6-7
b4 0 --- O 1,(0-0)  -2% 66% 2-1 HOU P. Wilson T. Armas Groundout: 2B-1B
b4 1 --- O 4,(2-1)  -2% 64% 2-1 HOU J. Lane T. Armas Groundout: 2B-1B
b4 2 --- O 4,(1-2)  -1% 63% 2-1 HOU B. Ausmus T. Armas Strikeout Looking
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 2.
Top of the 5th, Nationals Batting, Behind 1-2, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 7-8-9
t5 0 --- O 2,(1-0)  3% 67% 1-2 WSN R. Clayton B. Backe Groundout: P-1B
t5 1 --- O 4,(1-2)  2% 69% 1-2 WSN B. Schneider B. Backe Groundout: P unassisted
t5 2 --- O 3,(2-0)  1% 70% 1-2 WSN T. Armas B. Backe Groundout: 1B-P
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 2.
Bottom of the 5th, Astros Batting, Ahead 2-1, Nationals' Tony Armas facing 8-9-1
b5 0 --- O 3,(1-1)  -2% 68% 2-1 HOU A. Everett T. Armas Flyball: LF
b5 1 --- 7,(3-2)  2% 71% 2-1 HOU B. Backe T. Armas Walk
b5 1 1-- OO 2,(1-0)  -5% 65% 2-1 HOU C. Biggio T. Armas Ground Ball Double Play: SS-2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 2.
Top of the 6th, Nationals Batting, Behind 1-2, Astros' Brandon Backe facing 1-2-3
t6 0 --- O 4,(2-1)  4% 69% 1-2 WSN B. Watson B. Backe Groundout: P-1B
t6 1 --- O 8,(3-2)  3% 72% 1-2 WSN J. Vidro B. Backe Flyball: LF
t6 2 --- 3,(0-2)  -2% 70% 1-2 WSN J. Guillen B. Backe Hit By Pitch
Marlon Byrd pinch runs for Jose Guillen (RF) batting 3rd
t6 2 1-- O 5,(2-2)  4% 74% 1-2 WSN N. Johnson B. Backe Flyball: LF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 2.
Bottom of the 6th, Astros Batting, Ahead 2-1, Nationals' Jay Bergmann facing 2-3-4
Jay Bergmann replaces Tony Armas pitching and batting 9th; Marlon Byrd moves from PR to RF
b6 0 --- 3,(1-1)  3% 77% 2-1 HOU W. Taveras J. Bergmann Single to RF (Line Drive to RF Line)
b6 0 1-- RR 4,(0-2)  14% 91% 2-1 HOU L. Berkman J. Bergmann Home Run (Fly Ball); Taveras Scores
b6 0 --- 5,(3-1)  1% 92% 4-1 HOU M. Ensberg J. Bergmann Walk
b6 0 1-- RR 3,(2-0)  5% 97% 4-1 HOU P. Wilson J. Bergmann Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF); Ensberg Scores
b6 0 --- 4,(3-0)  0% 98% 6-1 HOU J. Lane J. Bergmann Walk
b6 0 1-- 7,(1-2)  0% 98% 6-1 HOU B. Ausmus J. Bergmann Hit By Pitch; Lane to 2B
Felix Rodriguez replaces Jay Bergmann pitching and batting 9th
b6 0 12- O 1,(0-0)  -0% 98% 6-1 HOU A. Everett F. Rodriguez Bunt Popfly: 3B
Mike Lamb pinch hits for Brandon Backe (P) batting 9th
b6 1 12- O 4,(1-2)  -0% 97% 6-1 HOU M. Lamb F. Rodriguez Flyball: CF
b6 2 12- 7,(3-2)  0% 97% 6-1 HOU C. Biggio F. Rodriguez Walk; Lane to 3B; Ausmus to 2B
b6 2 123 O 5,(2-2)  -1% 97% 6-1 HOU W. Taveras F. Rodriguez Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
4 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 3 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.
Top of the 7th, Nationals Batting, Behind 1-6, Astros' Taylor Buchholz facing 5-6-7
Taylor Buchholz replaces Mike Lamb (PH) pitching and batting 9th
t7 0 --- O 4,(2-1)  1% 98% 1-6 WSN A. Soriano T. Buchholz Popfly: 2B (Short RF)
t7 1 --- O 5,(1-2)  1% 98% 1-6 WSN R. Zimmerman T. Buchholz Strikeout Swinging
t7 2 --- O 8,(2-2)  0% 99% 1-6 WSN R. Clayton T. Buchholz Flyball: LF (Deep CF)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.
Bottom of the 7th, Astros Batting, Ahead 6-1, Nationals' Mike Stanton facing 3-4-5
Mike Stanton replaces Felix Rodriguez pitching and batting 9th
b7 0 --- O 6,(3-2)  -0% 98% 6-1 HOU L. Berkman M. Stanton Flyball: LF
b7 1 --- O 1,(0-0)  -0% 98% 6-1 HOU M. Ensberg M. Stanton Flyball: LF (LF-CF)
b7 2 --- O 3,(2-0)  -0% 98% 6-1 HOU P. Wilson M. Stanton Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.
Top of the 8th, Nationals Batting, Behind 1-6, Astros' Taylor Buchholz facing 8-9-1
t8 0 --- O 1,(0-0)  1% 99% 1-6 WSN B. Schneider T. Buchholz Groundout: 1B-P
Marlon Anderson pinch hits for Mike Stanton (P) batting 9th
t8 1 --- O 2,(0-1)  0% 99% 1-6 WSN M. Anderson T. Buchholz Groundout: 2B-1B
t8 2 --- O 2,(0-1)  0% 99% 1-6 WSN B. Watson T. Buchholz Groundout: 2B-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.
Bottom of the 8th, Astros Batting, Ahead 6-1, Nationals' Gary Majewski facing 6-7-8
Gary Majewski replaces Marlon Anderson (PH) pitching and batting 9th
b8 0 --- 4,(3-0)  0% 100% 6-1 HOU J. Lane G. Majewski Walk
b8 0 1-- O 6,(1-2)  -0% 99% 6-1 HOU B. Ausmus G. Majewski Lineout: SS
b8 1 1-- 5,(1-2)  0% 100% 6-1 HOU A. Everett G. Majewski Wild Pitch; Lane to 2B
b8 1 -2- O 6,(2-2)  -0% 99% 6-1 HOU A. Everett G. Majewski Groundout: 3B-1B
b8 2 -2- O 4,(1-2)  -0% 99% 6-1 HOU T. Buchholz G. Majewski Strikeout Looking
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.
Top of the 9th, Nationals Batting, Behind 1-6, Astros' Taylor Buchholz facing 2-3-4
t9 0 --- O 8,(3-2)  0% 100% 1-6 WSN J. Vidro T. Buchholz Flyball: CF (Deep CF)
t9 1 --- 5,(2-2)  -0% 99% 1-6 WSN M. Byrd T. Buchholz Single to LF (Ground Ball)
Mike Gallo replaces Taylor Buchholz pitching and batting 9th
t9 1 1-- 3,(1-1)  -1% 99% 1-6 WSN N. Johnson M. Gallo Single to CF (Ground Ball); Byrd to 2B
t9 1 12- O 2,(1-0)  1% 100% 1-6 WSN A. Soriano M. Gallo Flyball: CF (Deep CF)
t9 2 12- O 5,(3-1)  0% 100% 1-6 WSN R. Zimmerman M. Gallo Groundout: P-1B
0 runs, 2 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Nationals 1, Astros 6.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:HOU200604070

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

The play-by-play information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet.

In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

Box scores and play-by-play outputs produced by Sports Reference LLC. All Rights Reserved.