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Scores
Standings
MIL
@BOS		4
15
MIL
@BOS		2
3		 
(11)
OAK
@CAL		3
1
MIN
@CHW		6
4
MIN
@CHW		1
2
BAL
@DET		7
2
TEX
@KCR		7
5		 
(10)
TEX
@KCR		3
8
CLE
@NYY		1
6
CLE
@NYY		2
5
ATL
@HOU		4
5
NYM
@MON		3
4
STL
@PHI		7
3
CHC
@PIT		4
7
CIN
@SDP		12
2
LAD
@SFG		3
9
Sunday, July 2, 1972
, Astrodome
Attendance: 27,150, Time of Game: 2:25
Braves
4
31-38
⇐ Lost 2 ⇒
4th, 11½ GB
 at Astros
5
43-28
⇐ Won 2 ⇒
2nd, ½ GB
W: Tom Griffin (3-2)
L: Pat Jarvis (6-4)
 
                1  2  3   4  5  6   7  8  9    R  H  E
                -  -  -   -  -  -   -  -  -    -  -  -
Braves          2  0  0   0  0  0   1  1  0    4  8  5
Astros          1  2  0   0  0  0   1  1  X    5  6  2

Atlanta Braves

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Marty Perez SS 3 1 2 0 1 1 .227 .565 0.174 1.65 0.205 -0.031 0.8 2 5 SH
Ralph Garr RF 4 0 0 0 0 1 .305 .710 -0.166 2.26 0.109 -0.275 -1.5 1 0 HBP
Hank Aaron 1B 5 1 1 2 0 1 .248 .847 -0.144 2.69 0.172 -0.316 0.1 8 2 HR,GDP
Rico Carty LF 1 0 0 0 1 1 .300 .829 0.001 0.57 0.017 -0.017 0.1 0 0
   Oscar Brown LF 3 1 1 0 0 2 .250 .698 -0.012 2.99 0.155 -0.167 0.0 2 0 2B
Earl Williams 3B 4 0 0 0 0 1 .257 .754 -0.131 1.36 0.014 -0.146 -0.7 0 1
Mike Lum CF 3 0 0 0 1 0 .254 .680 -0.111 1.32 0.014 -0.125 -0.4 2 0
Paul Casanova C 4 1 2 1 0 1 .214 .493 0.267 1.76 0.324 -0.057 0.7 4 0
Gil Garrido 2B 4 0 1 0 0 1 .300 .683 0.105 1.54 0.170 -0.065 0.9 3 1
Ron Schueler P 2 0 0 0 0 2 .136 .356 -0.051 0.84 0.000 -0.051 -0.5 2 2
   Sonny Jackson PH 1 0 1 1 0 0 .160 .360 0.182 3.93 0.182 0.000 1.0
   Pat Jarvis P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .182 .455 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
   Joe Hoerner P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
   Jim Breazeale PH 1 0 0 0 0 0 .172 .510 -0.066 2.74 0.000 -0.066 -0.2
Team Totals 35 4 8 4 3 11 .229 .651 0.048 1.87 1.362 -1.316 0.2 24 11
2B: O Brown (2, off T Griffin).
HR: H Aaron (16, off D Roberts; 1st inn, 1 on, 1 out).
SH: M Perez (2, off D Roberts).
HBP: R Garr (3, by T Griffin).
TB: H Aaron 4; O Brown 2; M Perez 2; P Casanova 2; G Garrido; S Jackson.
GIDP: H Aaron (8).
RBI: H Aaron 2 (37); S Jackson (1); P Casanova (4).
2-out RBI: P Casanova.
Team LOB: 9.
With RISP: 3 for 14.
Fielding
E: H Aaron (11); P Casanova (3); O Brown 2 (5); M Perez (14).

Houston Astros

Batting AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS WPA aLI WPA+ WPA- RE24 PO A
Roger Metzger SS 2 0 0 0 1 0 .201 .518 0.154 1.17 0.195 -0.041 0.9 2 3 SH
Cesar Cedeno CF 3 1 1 1 0 0 .339 .947 -0.002 0.99 0.054 -0.055 -0.5 1 0 2B,SF
Bob Watson LF 3 0 1 0 1 1 .312 .905 -0.007 0.86 0.034 -0.041 -0.2 4 0
Lee May 1B 4 0 1 0 0 0 .277 .849 0.043 1.17 0.087 -0.044 0.4 4 1
Doug Rader 3B 3 1 1 1 0 0 .244 .751 0.082 1.69 0.140 -0.057 0.0 0 3 SF
Norm Miller RF 4 0 0 0 0 0 .182 .575 -0.076 1.39 0.006 -0.082 -0.9 0 0
Johnny Edwards C 2 1 0 0 1 0 .222 .696 0.017 0.70 0.043 -0.026 0.1 10 0
   Jesus Alou PH 0 0 0 0 1 0 .288 .681 -0.012 2.31 0.010 -0.022 -0.1 CS,IW
   Larry Howard C 0 0 0 0 0 0 .246 .668 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 2 0
Tommy Helms 2B 3 0 1 1 0 1 .261 .648 0.100 1.73 0.148 -0.048 0.0 4 2 2B,SF
Dave Roberts P 3 1 1 2 0 2 .282 .762 0.248 1.34 0.279 -0.031 1.8 0 0 HR
   Bobby Fenwick PR 0 1 0 0 0 0 .184 .507 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0
   Tom Griffin P 0 0 0 0 0 0 .250 .833 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.0 0 0
Team Totals 27 5 6 5 4 4 .222 .702 0.547 1.34 0.996 -0.447 1.6 27 9
2B: T Helms (7, off R Schueler); C Cedeno (16, off R Schueler).
HR: D Roberts (2, off R Schueler; 2nd inn, 1 on, 1 out).
SF: T Helms (3, off J Hoerner); C Cedeno (2, off P Jarvis); D Rader (4, off R Schueler).
SH: R Metzger (4, off P Jarvis).
IBB: J Alou (3, by J Hoerner).
TB: D Roberts 4; T Helms 2; C Cedeno 2; L May; B Watson; D Rader.
RBI: D Roberts 2 (5); D Rader (47); C Cedeno (32); T Helms (27).
Team LOB: 6.
With RISP: 0 for 7.
Fielding
DP: 1. D Rader-T Helms-L May.
E: R Metzger (12); D Rader (5).
Baserunning
CS: J Alou (1, Home by J Hoerner/P Casanova).
Pickoffs: C Cedeno (1st base by R Schueler).

Atlanta Braves

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Ron Schueler 6 5 3 2 3 3 1 3.05 26 52 -0.099 1.06 -0.5
Pat Jarvis, L (6-4) 1.1 1 2 0 0 1 0 4.70 7 0 0 -0.335 1.74 -1.0
Joe Hoerner 0.2 0 0 0 1 0 0 3.20 2 1 1 -0.114 3.01 -0.1
Team Totals 8 6 5 2 4 4 1 2.25 35 52 1 1 -0.548 1.87 -1.6

Houston Astros

Pitching IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF GSc IR IS WPA aLI RE24
Dave Roberts 7 6 3 2 2 8 1 4.11 30 61 -0.018 1.43 -0.0
Tom Griffin, BS (1), W (3-2) 2 2 1 1 1 3 0 1.93 10 0 0 -0.030 3.30 -0.2
Team Totals 9 8 4 3 3 11 1 3.00 40 61 0 0 -0.048 1.34 -0.2
Balks: None.
WP: P Jarvis (3); D Roberts 2 (7).
HBP: T Griffin (1; R Garr).
IBB: J Hoerner (6; J Alou).
Pickoffs: R Schueler (1; C Cedeno, 1st base).

Other Info

Umpires: HP - Frank Pulli, 1B - Tom Gorman, 2B - Bill Williams, 3B - John McSherry.
Time of Game: 2:25.
Attendance: 27,150.
Field Condition: Unknown.
Start Time Weather: Unknown.

Starting Lineups

Atlanta Braves         Houston Astros
1 Marty Perez SS 1 Roger Metzger SS
2 Ralph Garr RF 2 Cesar Cedeno CF
3 Hank Aaron 1B 3 Bob Watson LF
4 Rico Carty LF 4 Lee May 1B
5 Earl Williams 3B 5 Doug Rader 3B
6 Mike Lum CF 6 Norm Miller RF
7 Paul Casanova C 7 Johnny Edwards C
8 Gil Garrido 2B 8 Tommy Helms 2B
9 Ron Schueler P 9 Dave Roberts P

Win Probability Chart

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Top 5 Plays

View Pitches · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
t8 3-4 2 -2- R ATL P. Casanova T. Griffin -25% 55% Single; Brown Scores
b2 1-2 1 1-- RR HOU D. Roberts R. Schueler 22% 65% Home Run; Edwards Scores
t7 2-3 0 12- R ATL S. Jackson D. Roberts -18% 35% Single; Casanova Scores/unER; Garrido to 2B
b7 3-3 0 1-- HOU R. Metzger P. Jarvis 17% 81% Reached on E3/Sacrifice Bunt; Fenwick to 3B; Metzger to 2B
t1 0-0 1 -2- RR ATL H. Aaron D. Roberts -17% 31% Home Run; Perez Scores

Play By Play

View Pitches · Box Score Explanation · wWE and wWPA Explanation
Inn Score Out RoB Pit(cnt) R/O @Bat Batter Pitcher wWPA wWE Play Description
Top of the 1st, Braves Batting, Tied 0-0, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 1-2-3
t1 0-0 0 --- ATL M. Perez D. Roberts -4% 46% Single
t1 0-0 0 1-- ATL R. Garr D. Roberts -3% 44% Wild Pitch; Perez to 2B
t1 0-0 0 -2- O ATL R. Garr D. Roberts 4% 48% Strikeout
t1 0-0 1 -2- RR ATL H. Aaron D. Roberts -17% 31% Home Run; Perez Scores
t1 2-0 1 --- ATL R. Carty D. Roberts -2% 29% Walk
t1 2-0 1 1-- O ATL E. Williams D. Roberts 2% 31% Flyball: CF
t1 2-0 2 1-- ATL M. Lum D. Roberts -1% 29% Walk; Carty to 2B
t1 2-0 2 12- O ATL P. Casanova D. Roberts 3% 32% Strikeout
2 runs, 2 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 0.
Bottom of the 1st, Astros Batting, Behind 0-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 1-2-3
b1 0-2 0 --- O HOU R. Metzger R. Schueler -2% 30% Groundout: 1B-P
b1 0-2 1 --- HOU C. Cedeno R. Schueler 4% 34% Double
b1 0-2 1 -2- HOU B. Watson R. Schueler 2% 37% Walk
b1 0-2 1 12- HOU L. May R. Schueler 7% 44% Reached on E6 (Ground Ball); Cedeno to 3B; Watson to 2B; May to 1B
b1 0-2 1 123 HOU D. Rader R. Schueler 0% 44% E2 on Foul Ball
b1 0-2 1 123 RO HOU D. Rader R. Schueler -1% 43% Flyball: CF/Sacrifice Fly; Cedeno Scores/unER
b1 1-2 2 12- O HOU N. Miller R. Schueler -4% 38% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
1 run, 1 hit, 2 errors, 2 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 1.
Top of the 2nd, Braves Batting, Ahead 2-1, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 8-9-1
t2 2-1 0 --- ATL G. Garrido D. Roberts -3% 35% Single
t2 2-1 0 1-- ATL R. Schueler D. Roberts -3% 32% Wild Pitch; Garrido to 2B
t2 2-1 0 -2- O ATL R. Schueler D. Roberts 4% 36% Strikeout
t2 2-1 1 -2- O ATL M. Perez D. Roberts 3% 39% Strikeout Looking
t2 2-1 2 -2- O ATL R. Garr D. Roberts 3% 42% Flyball: LF
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 1.
Bottom of the 2nd, Astros Batting, Behind 1-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 7-8-9
b2 1-2 0 --- HOU J. Edwards R. Schueler 4% 47% Walk
b2 1-2 0 1-- O HOU T. Helms R. Schueler -4% 43% Strikeout Looking
b2 1-2 1 1-- RR HOU D. Roberts R. Schueler 22% 65% Home Run; Edwards Scores
b2 3-2 1 --- HOU R. Metzger R. Schueler 2% 67% Walk
b2 3-2 1 1-- O HOU C. Cedeno R. Schueler -2% 65% Groundout: 3B-2B/Forceout at 2B
b2 3-2 2 1-- O HOU B. Watson R. Schueler -2% 63% Cedeno Picked off 1B (P-1B)
2 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Top of the 3rd, Braves Batting, Behind 2-3, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 3-4-5
t3 2-3 0 --- O ATL H. Aaron D. Roberts 3% 65% Lineout: 2B
t3 2-3 1 --- O ATL R. Carty D. Roberts 2% 67% Strikeout
t3 2-3 2 --- ATL E. Williams D. Roberts -1% 66% Reached on E6 (Ground Ball); Williams to 1B
t3 2-3 2 1-- O ATL M. Lum D. Roberts 3% 68% Groundout: 2B-SS/Forceout at 2B
0 runs, 0 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Bottom of the 3rd, Astros Batting, Ahead 3-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 3-4-5
Oscar Brown replaces Rico Carty playing LF batting 4th
b3 3-2 0 --- O HOU B. Watson R. Schueler -2% 66% Strikeout
b3 3-2 1 --- O HOU L. May R. Schueler -1% 65% Flyball: SS
b3 3-2 2 --- O HOU D. Rader R. Schueler -1% 64% Flyball: CF (Deep CF)
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Top of the 4th, Braves Batting, Behind 2-3, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 7-8-9
t4 2-3 0 --- O ATL P. Casanova D. Roberts 3% 67% Flyball: LF
t4 2-3 1 --- O ATL G. Garrido D. Roberts 2% 69% Groundout: 3B-1B
t4 2-3 2 --- O ATL R. Schueler D. Roberts 1% 70% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Bottom of the 4th, Astros Batting, Ahead 3-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 6-7-8
b4 3-2 0 --- O HOU N. Miller R. Schueler -2% 68% Groundout: 1B-P
b4 3-2 1 --- O HOU J. Edwards R. Schueler -1% 67% Flyball: SS
b4 3-2 2 --- HOU T. Helms R. Schueler 2% 69% Double
b4 3-2 2 -2- O HOU D. Roberts R. Schueler -3% 66% Strikeout
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Top of the 5th, Braves Batting, Behind 2-3, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 1-2-3
t5 2-3 0 --- ATL M. Perez D. Roberts -5% 60% Single
t5 2-3 0 1-- O ATL R. Garr D. Roberts 5% 65% Flyball: LF
t5 2-3 1 1-- OO ATL H. Aaron D. Roberts 7% 72% Ground Ball Double Play: 3B-2B-1B
0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Bottom of the 5th, Astros Batting, Ahead 3-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 1-2-3
b5 3-2 0 --- O HOU R. Metzger R. Schueler -2% 70% Groundout: P-1B
b5 3-2 1 --- O HOU C. Cedeno R. Schueler -1% 69% Groundout: SS-1B
b5 3-2 2 --- HOU B. Watson R. Schueler 1% 70% Single
b5 3-2 2 1-- HOU L. May R. Schueler 2% 72% Single; Watson to 2B
b5 3-2 2 12- O HOU D. Rader R. Schueler -4% 68% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
0 runs, 2 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Top of the 6th, Braves Batting, Behind 2-3, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 4-5-6
t6 2-3 0 --- O ATL O. Brown D. Roberts 4% 72% Strikeout
t6 2-3 1 --- O ATL E. Williams D. Roberts 2% 74% Strikeout
t6 2-3 2 --- O ATL M. Lum D. Roberts 2% 76% Groundout: SS-1B
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Bottom of the 6th, Astros Batting, Ahead 3-2, Braves' Ron Schueler facing 6-7-8
b6 3-2 0 --- O HOU N. Miller R. Schueler -2% 74% Groundout: SS-1B
b6 3-2 1 --- O HOU J. Edwards R. Schueler -1% 73% Groundout: 1B unassisted
b6 3-2 2 --- O HOU T. Helms R. Schueler -1% 72% Flyball: RF
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Braves 2, Astros 3.
Top of the 7th, Braves Batting, Behind 2-3, Astros' Dave Roberts facing 7-8-9
t7 2-3 0 --- ATL P. Casanova D. Roberts -7% 64% Single
t7 2-3 0 1-- ATL G. Garrido D. Roberts -11% 53% Reached on E5 (Ground Ball); Casanova to 2B; Garrido to 1B
Sonny Jackson pinch hits for Ron Schueler (P) batting 9th
t7 2-3 0 12- R ATL S. Jackson D. Roberts -18% 35% Single; Casanova Scores/unER; Garrido to 2B
t7 3-3 0 12- O ATL M. Perez D. Roberts -1% 34% Bunt Groundout: 1B-2B/Sacrifice; Garrido to 3B; Jackson to 2B
t7 3-3 1 -23 O ATL R. Garr D. Roberts 15% 49% Fielder's Choice SS; Garrido out at Hm/SS-C; Jackson to 3B; Garr to 1B
t7 3-3 2 1-3 O ATL H. Aaron D. Roberts 9% 58% Groundout: SS-2B/Forceout at 2B
1 run, 2 hits, 1 error, 2 LOB. Braves 3, Astros 3.
Bottom of the 7th, Astros Batting, Tied 3-3, Braves' Pat Jarvis facing 9-1-2
Pat Jarvis replaces Sonny Jackson (PH) pitching and batting 9th
b7 3-3 0 --- HOU D. Roberts P. Jarvis 6% 64% Strikeout, Wild Pitch; Roberts to 1B
Bobby Fenwick pinch runs for Dave Roberts (P) batting 9th
b7 3-3 0 1-- HOU R. Metzger P. Jarvis 17% 81% Reached on E3/Sacrifice Bunt; Fenwick to 3B; Metzger to 2B
b7 3-3 0 -23 RO HOU C. Cedeno P. Jarvis 1% 82% Flyball: LF/Sacrifice Fly; Fenwick Scores/unER
b7 4-3 1 -2- O HOU B. Watson P. Jarvis -2% 80% Groundout: 2B-1B; Metzger to 3B
b7 4-3 2 --3 O HOU L. May P. Jarvis -3% 77% Groundout: SS-1B
1 run, 0 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB. Braves 3, Astros 4.
Top of the 8th, Braves Batting, Behind 3-4, Astros' Tom Griffin facing 4-5-6
Tom Griffin replaces Bobby Fenwick (PR) pitching and batting 9th
t8 3-4 0 --- ATL O. Brown T. Griffin -16% 62% Double
t8 3-4 0 -2- O ATL E. Williams T. Griffin 10% 72% Groundout: 3B-1B
t8 3-4 1 -2- O ATL M. Lum T. Griffin 8% 80% Flyball: LF
t8 3-4 2 -2- R ATL P. Casanova T. Griffin -25% 55% Single; Brown Scores
t8 4-4 2 1-- O ATL G. Garrido T. Griffin 5% 60% Strikeout Looking
1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Braves 4, Astros 4.
Bottom of the 8th, Astros Batting, Tied 4-4, Braves' Pat Jarvis facing 5-6-7
b8 4-4 0 --- HOU D. Rader P. Jarvis 14% 74% Single to LF; Rader to 2B/Adv on E7
b8 4-4 0 -2- O HOU N. Miller P. Jarvis 1% 74% Groundout: 1B unassisted; Rader to 3B
Joe Hoerner replaces Pat Jarvis pitching and batting 9th
Jesus Alou pinch hits for Johnny Edwards (C) batting 7th
b8 4-4 1 --3 HOU J. Alou J. Hoerner 1% 75% Intentional Walk
b8 4-4 1 1-3 RO HOU T. Helms J. Hoerner 13% 88% Flyball: LF/Sacrifice Fly; Rader Scores/unER; Alou to 3B/Adv on E7
b8 5-4 2 --3 O HOU T. Griffin J. Hoerner -2% 86% Alou Caught Stealing Hm (C)
1 run, 1 hit, 2 errors, 1 LOB. Braves 4, Astros 5.
Top of the 9th, Braves Batting, Behind 4-5, Astros' Tom Griffin facing 9-1-2
Larry Howard replaces Jesus Alou (PH) playing C batting 7th
Jim Breazeale pinch hits for Joe Hoerner (P) batting 9th
t9 4-5 0 --- O ATL J. Breazeale T. Griffin 7% 92% Flyball: SS
t9 4-5 1 --- ATL M. Perez T. Griffin -8% 84% Walk
t9 4-5 1 1-- ATL R. Garr T. Griffin -11% 73% Hit By Pitch; Perez to 2B
t9 4-5 1 12- O ATL H. Aaron T. Griffin 13% 87% Strikeout
t9 4-5 2 12- O ATL O. Brown T. Griffin 13% 100% Strikeout
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Braves 4, Astros 5.

Retrosheet.org Boxscore:HOU197207020
BackToBaseball.com Game Playback

Play-by-Play Explanation

  • Score- The score from the perspective of the batting team.
  • RoB- This gives the baserunner (Runners on Base) configuration at the start of the play. "1-3" would mean runners on first and third. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • Pit- When available, the number of pitches in this plate appearance. Clicking on this number will show the sequence of pitches thrown including, when available, things like runner going, ball blocked, attempted pickoffs and the like. We believe this data to be as accurate as humanly possible, but there are going to be some errors in the data, so please take it with a grain of salt. Clicking on this will show the defensive players and baserunners on the field for this play.
  • R/O- This has a "O" for every out on the play and an "R" for every run that scored on the play. Some plays will have both in no particular order.
  • Batter- The batter at the plate when this play occurred. If the play is a baserunning event, then the batter's name will be repeated as indicated by quotes.
  • Pitcher- The pitcher on the mound when this play occurred.
  • wWPA- Winning Team's Win Probability Added. The amount that this play increased or decreased the eventual winning team's probability of winning the game. More About Win Probability Added
  • wWE- Winning Team's Win Expectancy. The probability of the eventual winning team winning the game prior to this play given two average teams playing each other. More About Win Probability Added
  • Play Detail- This is an explanation of the play that occurred. In some cases, batted ball location and type will be indicated within parentheses. Again, these are best efforts to the record the game as it happened. Also, plays made on the baserunners (including the batter as a baserunner) will be indicated in parentheses after the baserunner's name. Advancement of baserunners is given in cases where the advancement is not easily deduced or obvious from the play. For example, advancement for a walk will not be given, but for a single or double it will be given.

Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.

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In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.

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