View a short video showing advanced box score features / click orange/red text for additional info | |||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
|
Comiskey Park II, Attendance: 21,381 |
Wednesday, August 18, 2004, 7:06PM Time of Game: 2:39 |
||||||||||||||||
|
Tigers
2
55-64
Lost 1
4th, 11 GB
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
- - - - - - - - - - - -
Tigers 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 7 0
White Sox 5 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 X 9 9 0
W: Jose Contreras (11-5), L: Jeremy Bonderman (6-10) |
White Sox
9
60-57
Won 1
3rd, 5 GB
|
Detroit Tigers AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS Pit Str PO A Details O Infante 2B 5 1 2 0 0 1 .279 .812 20 12 2 1 2B,GDP B Higginson RF 4 0 2 1 0 1 .252 .726 14 10 4 0 GDP C Guillen SS 4 0 1 1 0 0 .313 .926 14 10 0 1 2B D Young DH 4 0 0 0 0 0 .277 .827 14 9 0 0 R White LF 2 0 0 0 2 0 .275 .817 20 10 3 0 C Pena 1B 3 0 1 0 1 1 .238 .793 13 8 5 1 E Munson 3B 4 0 1 0 0 3 .226 .787 15 11 1 3 2B B Inge C 3 0 0 0 0 1 .289 .814 11 8 5 0 C Shelton C 1 0 0 0 0 0 .220 .644 3 1 1 0 N Logan CF 2 1 0 0 2 0 .354 .845 22 13 2 0 J Bonderman P 0 0 R Novoa P 0 0 J Walker P 0 1 A Levine P 1 0 Totals 32 2 7 0 5 7 146 92 24 7
Chicago White Sox AB R H RBI BB SO BA OPS Pit Str PO A Details T Perez RF 4 1 1 1 1 0 .249 .636 22 12 0 0 R Alomar 2B 4 0 1 1 0 0 .282 .769 12 9 0 1 W Harris 2B 1 0 0 0 0 0 .267 .683 5 3 1 1 C Lee LF 4 1 1 0 0 0 .296 .876 12 7 2 0 P Konerko 1B 2 0 0 0 0 1 .278 .898 14 6 6 1 HBP R Gload 1B 1 0 0 0 0 0 .273 .710 3 3 6 0 C Everett DH 3 1 0 0 0 1 .255 .705 14 9 0 0 HBP J Valentin SS 3 1 0 0 1 1 .228 .808 24 18 2 4 A Rowand CF 3 3 2 5 0 0 .309 .923 11 5 2 0 2·HR,HBP B Davis C 4 2 3 0 0 0 .257 .686 15 8 7 0 2B J Crede 3B 4 0 1 1 0 2 .232 .696 11 10 0 2 J Contreras P 1 0 N Cotts P 0 1 M Jackson P 0 0 Totals 33 9 9 0 2 5 143 90 27 10
Detroit Tigers IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF Pit-Str Ct·Sw·Lk GB·FB·LD· ? GmSc IR-IS LevI WPA J Bonderman, L (6-10) 3.2 5 6 6 2 2 1 6.07 20 83-49 35· 3·11 5· 9· 2· 0 27 - 0.66 -0.34 R Novoa 1.1 2 2 2 0 1 0 7.15 7 16-10 8· 1· 1 3· 2· 1· 0 1-0 0.20 -0.01 J Walker 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 2.82 8 27-21 16· 1· 4 2· 5· 2· 0 2-1 0.09 -0.00 A Levine 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4.72 3 13-9 6· 1· 2 1· 1· 1· 0 0-0 0.00 0.00 Totals 8 9 9 9 2 5 2 38 139-89 65· 6·18 11·17· 6· 0 3-1
Chicago White Sox IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA BF Pit-Str Ct·Sw·Lk GB·FB·LD· ? GmSc IR-IS LevI WPA J Contreras, W (11-5) 6.2 6 2 2 4 6 0 5.08 29 112-70 42· 9·19 14· 5· 2· 0 56 - 0.54 0.13 N Cotts 1.1 1 0 0 0 1 0 5.15 5 17-13 6· 4· 3 2· 2· 1· 0 1-0 0.13 0.01 M Jackson 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4.54 3 17-9 5· 1· 3 1· 1· 0· 0 0-0 0.03 0.00 Totals 9 7 2 2 5 7 0 37 146-92 53·14·25 17· 8· 3· 0 1-0
Detroit Tigers Chicago White Sox 1. Omar Infante 2B 1. Timo Perez RF 2. Bobby Higginson RF 2. Roberto Alomar 2B 3. Carlos Guillen SS 3. Carlos Lee LF 4. Dmitri Young DH 4. Paul Konerko 1B 5. Rondell White LF 5. Carl Everett DH 6. Carlos Pena 1B 6. Jose Valentin SS 7. Eric Munson 3B 7. Aaron Rowand CF 8. Brandon Inge C 8. Ben Davis C 9. Nook Logan CF 9. Joe Crede 3B Jeremy Bonderman P Jose Contreras P
| Inn | Out | RoB | R/O | Pit(cnt) | wWPA | wWE | Score | @Bat | Batter | Pitcher | Play Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b1 | 2 | 123 | RRRR | 2,(1-0) | 23% | 90% | 1-0 | CHW | A. Rowand | J. Bonderman | Home Run (Fly Ball); Lee Scores; Everett Scores; Valentin Scores |
| b1 | 1 | 1-3 | R | 4,(2-1) | 5% | 66% | 0-0 | CHW | P. Konerko | J. Bonderman | Wild Pitch; Perez Scores/No RBI; Lee to 2B |
| b1 | 1 | -2- | 4,(1-2) | 5% | 61% | 0-0 | CHW | C. Lee | J. Bonderman | Single to SS (Ground Ball); Perez to 3B | |
| b1 | 0 | --- | 8,(3-2) | 4% | 58% | 0-0 | CHW | T. Perez | J. Bonderman | Walk | |
| b1 | 1 | -2- | O | 6,(3-2) | -3% | 63% | 1-0 | CHW | P. Konerko | J. Bonderman | Strikeout Looking |
| Inn | Out | RoB | R/O | Pit(cnt) | wWPA | wWE | Score | @Bat | Batter | Pitcher | Play Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Top of the 1st, Tigers Batting, Tied 0-0, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 1-2-3 | |||||||||||
| t1 | 0 | --- | O | 6,(3-2) | 2% | 52% | 0-0 | DET | O. Infante | J. Contreras | Strikeout Swinging |
| t1 | 1 | --- | O | 8,(3-2) | 2% | 54% | 0-0 | DET | B. Higginson | J. Contreras | Strikeout Looking |
| t1 | 2 | --- | O | 3,(1-1) | 1% | 55% | 0-0 | DET | C. Guillen | J. Contreras | Flyball: CF (Deep CF-RF) |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 0. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 1st, White Sox Batting, Tied 0-0, Tigers' Jeremy Bonderman facing 1-2-3 | |||||||||||
| b1 | 0 | --- | 8,(3-2) | 4% | 58% | 0-0 | CHW | T. Perez | J. Bonderman | Walk | |
| b1 | 0 | 1-- | O | 4,(2-1) | -2% | 57% | 0-0 | CHW | R. Alomar | J. Bonderman | Groundout: SS-1B; Perez to 2B |
| b1 | 1 | -2- | 4,(1-2) | 5% | 61% | 0-0 | CHW | C. Lee | J. Bonderman | Single to SS (Ground Ball); Perez to 3B | |
| b1 | 1 | 1-3 | R | 4,(2-1) | 5% | 66% | 0-0 | CHW | P. Konerko | J. Bonderman | Wild Pitch; Perez Scores/No RBI; Lee to 2B |
| b1 | 1 | -2- | O | 6,(3-2) | -3% | 63% | 1-0 | CHW | P. Konerko | J. Bonderman | Strikeout Looking |
| b1 | 2 | -2- | 2,(1-0) | 1% | 64% | 1-0 | CHW | C. Everett | J. Bonderman | Hit By Pitch | |
| b1 | 2 | 12- | 11,(3-2) | 2% | 67% | 1-0 | CHW | J. Valentin | J. Bonderman | Walk; Lee to 3B; Everett to 2B | |
| b1 | 2 | 123 | RRRR | 2,(1-0) | 23% | 90% | 1-0 | CHW | A. Rowand | J. Bonderman | Home Run (Fly Ball); Lee Scores; Everett Scores; Valentin Scores |
| b1 | 2 | --- | 5,(2-2) | 0% | 90% | 5-0 | CHW | B. Davis | J. Bonderman | Single to CF (Line Drive) | |
| b1 | 2 | 1-- | O | 2,(0-1) | -1% | 90% | 5-0 | CHW | J. Crede | J. Bonderman | Flyball: RF (CF-RF) |
| 5 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 2nd, Tigers Batting, Behind 0-5, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 4-5-6 | |||||||||||
| t2 | 0 | --- | O | 2,(1-0) | 1% | 91% | 0-5 | DET | D. Young | J. Contreras | Groundout: 1B unassisted |
| t2 | 1 | --- | 5,(3-1) | -1% | 90% | 0-5 | DET | R. White | J. Contreras | Walk | |
| t2 | 1 | 1-- | 2,(1-0) | -2% | 87% | 0-5 | DET | C. Pena | J. Contreras | Single to RF (Line Drive); White to 2B | |
| t2 | 1 | 12- | O | 4,(1-2) | 3% | 90% | 0-5 | DET | E. Munson | J. Contreras | Strikeout Swinging |
| t2 | 2 | 12- | O | 4,(1-2) | 2% | 92% | 0-5 | DET | B. Inge | J. Contreras | Strikeout Swinging |
| 0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 2nd, White Sox Batting, Ahead 5-0, Tigers' Jeremy Bonderman facing 1-2-3 | |||||||||||
| b2 | 0 | --- | O | 1,(0-0) | -1% | 92% | 5-0 | CHW | T. Perez | J. Bonderman | Flyball: CF (Deep CF) |
| b2 | 1 | --- | O | 2,(0-1) | -0% | 91% | 5-0 | CHW | R. Alomar | J. Bonderman | Groundout: 2B-1B |
| b2 | 2 | --- | O | 5,(3-1) | -0% | 91% | 5-0 | CHW | C. Lee | J. Bonderman | Groundout: 3B-1B |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 3rd, Tigers Batting, Behind 0-5, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 9-1-2 | |||||||||||
| t3 | 0 | --- | O | 2,(0-1) | 1% | 92% | 0-5 | DET | N. Logan | J. Contreras | Bunt Popfly: P |
| t3 | 1 | --- | 5,(2-2) | -1% | 91% | 0-5 | DET | O. Infante | J. Contreras | Single to 3B (Ground Ball) | |
| t3 | 1 | 1-- | OO | 2,(0-1) | 3% | 94% | 0-5 | DET | B. Higginson | J. Contreras | Ground Ball Double Play: 2B-SS-1B |
| 0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 3rd, White Sox Batting, Ahead 5-0, Tigers' Jeremy Bonderman facing 4-5-6 | |||||||||||
| b3 | 0 | --- | 3,(1-1) | 1% | 94% | 5-0 | CHW | P. Konerko | J. Bonderman | Hit By Pitch | |
| b3 | 0 | 1-- | O | 6,(2-2) | -1% | 94% | 5-0 | CHW | C. Everett | J. Bonderman | Flyball: LF (LF-CF) |
| b3 | 1 | 1-- | O | 3,(1-1) | -1% | 93% | 5-0 | CHW | J. Valentin | J. Bonderman | Flyball: RF (Deep RF) |
| b3 | 2 | 1-- | O | 5,(2-2) | -0% | 93% | 5-0 | CHW | A. Rowand | J. Bonderman | Groundout: 3B-2B/Forceout at 2B |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 4th, Tigers Batting, Behind 0-5, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 3-4-5 | |||||||||||
| t4 | 0 | --- | O | 4,(1-2) | 1% | 94% | 0-5 | DET | C. Guillen | J. Contreras | Groundout: 1B unassisted |
| t4 | 1 | --- | O | 7,(2-2) | 1% | 94% | 0-5 | DET | D. Young | J. Contreras | Groundout: 1B unassisted |
| t4 | 2 | --- | 6,(3-2) | -1% | 94% | 0-5 | DET | R. White | J. Contreras | Walk | |
| t4 | 2 | 1-- | 5,(3-1) | -1% | 93% | 0-5 | DET | C. Pena | J. Contreras | Walk; White to 2B | |
| t4 | 2 | 12- | O | 7,(3-2) | 2% | 95% | 0-5 | DET | E. Munson | J. Contreras | Strikeout Looking |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 5. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 4th, White Sox Batting, Ahead 5-0, Tigers' Jeremy Bonderman facing 8-9-1 | |||||||||||
| b4 | 0 | --- | 4,(2-1) | 1% | 96% | 5-0 | CHW | B. Davis | J. Bonderman | Double to CF (Fly Ball to Deep CF) | |
| b4 | 0 | -2- | O | 3,(0-2) | -1% | 95% | 5-0 | CHW | J. Crede | J. Bonderman | Strikeout Swinging |
| b4 | 1 | -2- | R | 3,(2-0) | 2% | 97% | 5-0 | CHW | T. Perez | J. Bonderman | Single to CF (Line Drive); Davis Scores |
| b4 | 1 | 1-- | O | 4,(1-2) | -0% | 97% | 6-0 | CHW | R. Alomar | J. Bonderman | Flyball: LF (LF-CF) |
| Roberto Novoa replaces Jeremy Bonderman pitching | |||||||||||
| b4 | 2 | 1-- | O | 2,(1-0) | -0% | 96% | 6-0 | CHW | C. Lee | R. Novoa | Groundout: 3B-2B/Forceout at 2B |
| 1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Tigers 0, White Sox 6. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 5th, Tigers Batting, Behind 0-6, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 8-9-1 | |||||||||||
| t5 | 0 | --- | O | 3,(1-1) | 1% | 97% | 0-6 | DET | B. Inge | J. Contreras | Groundout: SS-1B |
| t5 | 1 | --- | 7,(3-2) | -1% | 96% | 0-6 | DET | N. Logan | J. Contreras | Walk | |
| t5 | 1 | 1-- | 2,(0-1) | -3% | 94% | 0-6 | DET | O. Infante | J. Contreras | Double to LF (Line Drive to LF Line); Logan to 3B | |
| t5 | 1 | -23 | R | 1,(0-0) | -3% | 91% | 0-6 | DET | B. Higginson | J. Contreras | Single to RF (Ground Ball); Logan Scores; Infante to 3B |
| t5 | 1 | 1-3 | RO | 4,(1-2) | 1% | 92% | 1-6 | DET | C. Guillen | J. Contreras | Groundout: 1B-SS/Forceout at 2B; Infante Scores |
| t5 | 2 | 1-- | O | 1,(0-0) | 1% | 94% | 2-6 | DET | D. Young | J. Contreras | Groundout: 1B unassisted |
| 2 runs, 2 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 6. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 5th, White Sox Batting, Ahead 6-2, Tigers' Roberto Novoa facing 4-5-6 | |||||||||||
| b5 | 0 | --- | O | 1,(0-0) | -1% | 93% | 6-2 | CHW | P. Konerko | R. Novoa | Flyball: RF |
| b5 | 1 | --- | O | 3,(1-1) | -0% | 93% | 6-2 | CHW | C. Everett | R. Novoa | Groundout: 1B unassisted |
| b5 | 2 | --- | O | 5,(1-2) | -0% | 92% | 6-2 | CHW | J. Valentin | R. Novoa | Strikeout Swinging |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 6. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 6th, Tigers Batting, Behind 2-6, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 5-6-7 | |||||||||||
| Ross Gload replaces Paul Konerko playing 1B batting 4th | |||||||||||
| t6 | 0 | --- | O | 5,(1-2) | 2% | 94% | 2-6 | DET | R. White | J. Contreras | Flyball: LF |
| t6 | 1 | --- | O | 3,(0-2) | 1% | 95% | 2-6 | DET | C. Pena | J. Contreras | Strikeout Swinging |
| t6 | 2 | --- | 1,(0-0) | -1% | 94% | 2-6 | DET | E. Munson | J. Contreras | Double to RF (Fly Ball to Deep RF) | |
| t6 | 2 | -2- | O | 4,(1-2) | 2% | 95% | 2-6 | DET | B. Inge | J. Contreras | Groundout: 3B-1B |
| 0 runs, 1 hit, 0 errors, 1 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 6. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 6th, White Sox Batting, Ahead 6-2, Tigers' Roberto Novoa facing 7-8-9 | |||||||||||
| b6 | 0 | --- | 3,(2-0) | 1% | 96% | 6-2 | CHW | A. Rowand | R. Novoa | Hit By Pitch | |
| b6 | 0 | 1-- | 1,(0-0) | 2% | 98% | 6-2 | CHW | B. Davis | R. Novoa | Single to RF (Ground Ball); Rowand to 3B | |
| b6 | 0 | 1-3 | R | 1,(0-0) | 1% | 98% | 6-2 | CHW | J. Crede | R. Novoa | Single to CF (Line Drive); Rowand Scores; Davis to 2B |
| Jamie Walker replaces Roberto Novoa pitching | |||||||||||
| b6 | 0 | 12- | O | 7,(3-2) | -0% | 98% | 7-2 | CHW | T. Perez | J. Walker | Foul Popfly: 3B (3B Foul) |
| b6 | 1 | 12- | R | 2,(0-1) | 1% | 99% | 7-2 | CHW | R. Alomar | J. Walker | Single to LF (Ground Ball); Davis Scores; Crede to 2B |
| b6 | 1 | 12- | O | 1,(0-0) | -0% | 99% | 8-2 | CHW | C. Lee | J. Walker | Lineout: RF |
| b6 | 2 | 12- | O | 3,(0-2) | -0% | 98% | 8-2 | CHW | R. Gload | J. Walker | Groundout: P-1B |
| 2 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 8. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 7th, Tigers Batting, Behind 2-8, White Sox' Jose Contreras facing 9-1-2 | |||||||||||
| t7 | 0 | --- | O | 4,(1-2) | 0% | 99% | 2-8 | DET | N. Logan | J. Contreras | Groundout: SS-1B |
| t7 | 1 | --- | O | 2,(1-0) | 0% | 99% | 2-8 | DET | O. Infante | J. Contreras | Groundout: 3B-1B |
| t7 | 2 | --- | 3,(1-1) | -0% | 99% | 2-8 | DET | B. Higginson | J. Contreras | Single to LF (Ground Ball thru LF Line) | |
| Neal Cotts replaces Jose Contreras pitching | |||||||||||
| t7 | 2 | 1-- | 3,(1-1) | -1% | 98% | 2-8 | DET | C. Guillen | N. Cotts | Ground-rule Double (Ground Ball); Higginson to 3B | |
| t7 | 2 | -23 | O | 4,(2-1) | 1% | 99% | 2-8 | DET | D. Young | N. Cotts | Lineout: 1B |
| 0 runs, 2 hits, 0 errors, 2 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 8. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 7th, White Sox Batting, Ahead 8-2, Tigers' Jamie Walker facing 5-6-7 | |||||||||||
| b7 | 0 | --- | O | 3,(0-2) | -0% | 99% | 8-2 | CHW | C. Everett | J. Walker | Strikeout Swinging |
| b7 | 1 | --- | O | 5,(0-2) | 0% | 99% | 8-2 | CHW | J. Valentin | J. Walker | Popfly: C (Front of Home) |
| b7 | 2 | --- | R | 1,(0-0) | 0% | 100% | 8-2 | CHW | A. Rowand | J. Walker | Home Run (Line Drive) |
| b7 | 2 | --- | O | 5,(3-1) | -0% | 100% | 9-2 | CHW | B. Davis | J. Walker | Flyball: LF (LF-CF) |
| 1 run, 1 hit, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 9. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 8th, Tigers Batting, Behind 2-9, White Sox' Neal Cotts facing 5-6-7 | |||||||||||
| Willie Harris replaces Roberto Alomar playing 2B batting 2nd | |||||||||||
| t8 | 0 | --- | O | 4,(1-2) | 0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | R. White | N. Cotts | Groundout: P-1B |
| t8 | 1 | --- | O | 3,(0-2) | 0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | C. Pena | N. Cotts | Foul Flyball: LF (LF Foul) |
| t8 | 2 | --- | O | 3,(0-2) | 0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | E. Munson | N. Cotts | Strikeout Swinging |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 9. | |||||||||||
| Bottom of the 8th, White Sox Batting, Ahead 9-2, Tigers' Alan Levine facing 9-1-2 | |||||||||||
| Alan Levine replaces Jamie Walker pitching; Chris Shelton replaces Brandon Inge playing C batting 8th | |||||||||||
| b8 | 0 | --- | O | 5,(1-2) | 0% | 100% | 9-2 | CHW | J. Crede | A. Levine | Strikeout Swinging |
| b8 | 1 | --- | O | 3,(1-1) | 0% | 100% | 9-2 | CHW | T. Perez | A. Levine | Groundout: 1B-P |
| b8 | 2 | --- | O | 5,(2-2) | 0% | 100% | 9-2 | CHW | W. Harris | A. Levine | Lineout: CF |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 9. | |||||||||||
| Top of the 9th, Tigers Batting, Behind 2-9, White Sox' Mike Jackson facing 8-9-1 | |||||||||||
| Mike Jackson replaces Neal Cotts pitching | |||||||||||
| t9 | 0 | --- | O | 3,(2-0) | 0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | C. Shelton | M. Jackson | Flyball: CF (Deep CF) |
| t9 | 1 | --- | 9,(3-2) | -0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | N. Logan | M. Jackson | Walk | |
| t9 | 1 | 1-- | OO | 5,(2-2) | 0% | 100% | 2-9 | DET | O. Infante | M. Jackson | Ground Ball Double Play: SS-2B-1B |
| 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB. Tigers 2, White Sox 9. | |||||||||||
Retrosheet.org Boxscore:CHA200408180
Play-by-Play Explanation
Please report any issues or strangeness you see with the description of plays given above. We have tested several hundred different types of plays, but, in all likelihood, there are still some errors or misinterpretations of the play-by-play data.
In some cases, the results from play-by-play data will contradict results in the official record. The official record has many, many errors, but we have not undertaken to reconcile those errors. Pitch-by-pitch data should not be taken as completely accurate, though we believe it to be as accurate as is currently possible.
Box scores and play-by-play outputs produced by Sports Reference LLC. All Rights Reserved.